______ of the new aircraft will start next year.


  1. A.
    Produce
  2. B.
    Production
  3. C.
    Product
  4. D.
    Productive
B
考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。句意：新飛機(jī)的生產(chǎn)將于明年開始。此處有產(chǎn)量的意思，故選B符合。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012屆山東省兗州市高三入學(xué)摸底考試（英語(yǔ)） 題型：閱讀理解

In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.” Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tape is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit (IC) card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 Yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tons of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.
Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing had become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if their time is up and they’re still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.
“It’s a flaw in the system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,” said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students’ suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they’ve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.
Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse.
Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10—20 minutes is enough,” said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.
A similar system has been installed in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 Yuan per minute. One male student responded by setting a record with a two-minute shower.
【小題1】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower.
B．The clock times all through while the student is bathing except when the bather paused for soap.
C．If money runs out, there will be no water.
D．Having finished bathing, the student has to pay for it.
【小題2】 The underline word “flaw” (Paragraph 3) most probably means __________.
A．faultB．a(chǎn)dvantageC．pity D．perfection
【小題3】 Since the new system has performed, __________ of water can be saved.
A．a(chǎn) quarterB．one thirdC．one half D．two thirds
【小題4】 It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A．The new operation can raise students’ environmental awareness.
B．the new operation can solve the water crisis.
C．a(chǎn) similar operation has been set in other universities.
D．The university has saved a lot of water by using the new system.
【小題5】In which column can you find this passage?
A．People.B．Society.C．Campus Life. D．Lifestyle.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013-2014學(xué)年廣東省高三第一次綜合檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.” Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tape is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit (IC) card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 Yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tons of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.

Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing had become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if their time is up and they’re still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.

“It’s a flaw in the system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,” said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students’ suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they’ve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.

Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse.

Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10—20 minutes is enough,” said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.

A similar system has been installed in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 Yuan per minute. One male student responded by setting a record with a two-minute shower.

1.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Students buy the time of their showers.

B. The clock times the student’s bathing except when the bather pauses for soap.

C. If money runs out, there will be no water.

D. Having finished bathing, the student has to pay for it.

2.The underline word “flaw” (Paragraph 3) most probably means __________.

A. fault               B. advantage        C. pity                D. perfection

3.Since the new system has performed, __________ of water can be saved.

A. a quarter            B. one third              C. one half       D．two thirds

4.It can be inferred from the passage that __________.

A. the new operation can raise students’ environmental awareness

B. the new operation can solve the water crisis

C. a similar operation has been set in other universities

D. the university has saved a lot of water by using the new system

5.In which column can you find this passage?

A. Culture.              B. Society.               C. Campus Life.              D. Lifestyle.

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015屆遼寧朝陽(yáng)柳城高級(jí)中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The National Dark-Sky Week (NDSW) is a week during which people all over the United States turn off their lights to enjoy the beauty of the night sky without light pollution. This even was started by Jennifer Barlow of Midlothian, Virginia in 2003, and it is becoming more popular each year. It has been supported by the International Dark-Sky Association, the American Astronomical Society, and the Astronomical League.

This even always occurs in April, during the week of the new moon so that the sky can be as dark as possible for the best viewing conditions.

“It is my wish that people could see the night sky without other light in the sky as our ancestors (祖先) saw it hundreds of years ago,” explains Barlow.

Since it only lasts a week and not everyone in the country will take part in it, how will the National Dark-Sky Week reduce light pollution? The main goal of NDSW is to increase awareness (意識(shí)) of the harmful effects of light pollution. It is not possible for all of the light pollution in this part of the world to disappear. However, it is possible to make a small difference in the quality of the night sky. Another goal of this even is to promote (促進(jìn)) the use of better lighting systems that direct light toward the ground instead of up into the sky.

Jennifer Barlow states, “The night sky is a gift of such beauty that it should not be polluted by wasted light. In this way, our children will not lose touch with the wonder of our universe.”

1.This passage is mainly about ______________.

A．better lighting systems                   B．the National Dark-Sky Week

C．the harm of light pollution                 D．the beauty of the night sky

2.Which of the following statements about the National Dark-Sky Week is WRONG?

A．It is becoming more and more popular in America.

B．The event was started in 2003 by Jennifer Barlow.

C．The event takes place in the first week of every April.

D．American people are supposed to turn off their lights during that week.

3.What is Jennifer Barlow’s wish?

A．That people could spend time enjoying the beauty of the sky every night.

B．That the sky would always be as dark as possible.

C．That people could see the night sky without light pollution as our ancestors did.

D．That light would be directed up into the sky.

4.We can infer from the underlined（劃線的）sentence in Paragraph 4 that ________.

A．many people in America hate this event

B．he event should last a month every year

C．it may be hard to reduce light pollution t

D．light will no longer pollute the sky soon

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015屆甘肅省武威市高一下學(xué)期期中測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

I could have easily gone through life without getting to know one of the most romantic feelings---love for a dog.

For at least ten years my __36 _ had been suggesting that we get a dog. There were several reasons why the idea _37_   . We had noticed that, on our block, couples with no children as a rule 38_ one large or two small dogs. So we got one puppy 39_ we too had no children.

He flew into the house with the  40  of a Formula 1 (一級(jí)方程式賽車). In several minutes he ran over all the house,  41 from my shoulder onto the bed, and ended up in the  42 , where my wife washed him with motherly  43 . From that day on, the invisible（看不見的）  _44 for the love of the new member of our household began at my home.

He seemed to 45 that at once. Most of the meals that my wife had _ 46   for him with greater care than those for me---he didn’t   47    look at.

Every evening I went out walking with him. I could not know who was walking whom _ 48_ one evening, when, tired from work, I 49   the walk. The dog was very angry and dragged me out.

Last night our dog pulled me by the ear with his teeth,  50  me up in my dream, and dragged me into the kitchen to make me turn off the  51 which had disturbed（干擾）his sleep. I meekly（乖乖地） 52 that I had forgotten to switch off the light, but that was not  53 . He looked at me like a teacher at a pupil who repeatedly makes _ 54   .

Now we finally know who’s the_ 55     at home, and for twenty years we had seriously argued whether it was my wife or I.

1.                A．wife           B．son            C．husband  D．daughter

 

2.                A．came up with    B．came out        C．came up  D．came on

 

3.                A．kept           B．rose           C．carried   D．invited

 

4.                A．if             B．unless          C．since D．before

 

5.                A．speed          B．shape          C．cost D．race

 

6.                A．climbed        B．covered        C．jumped   D．stopped

 

7.                A．yard           B．street          C．bathroom D．kitchen

 

8.                A．worry          B．care           C．identity   D．power

 

9.                A．signal          B．war            C．work D．truth

 

10.               A．doubt          B．dislike          C．wonder   D．understand

 

11.               A．reached        B．searched       C．looked    D．prepared

 

12.               A．even          B．still            C．ever  D．yet

 

13.               A．while          B．because        C．until  D．a(chǎn)s

 

14.               A．gave in         B．gave up        C．gave away D．gave out

 

15.               A．broke          B．woke          C．picked    D．packed

 

16.               A．water          B．heater         C．cooker    D．light

 

17.               A．hoped         B．considered      C．a(chǎn)dmitted  D．decided

 

18.               A．enough        B．good           C．bad  D．true

 

19.               A．plans          B．mistakes        C．decisions  D．faces

 

20.               A．boss           B．member        C．a(chǎn)dult D．child

 

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014屆海南省高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Do dogs understand us?

Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.

A border collie博德牧羊犬 named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩).

In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn't see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.

In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.

The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by the process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.          

Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品種)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.

It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still, it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!

1.From paragraph 2 we know that ____________..

A．a(chǎn)nimals are as clever as human beings

B．dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees

C．chimpanzees have very good word-learning skills

D．dogs have similar 'learning abilities as 3-year-old children

2.Both experiments show that             .

A．Rico is smart enough to get all commands right

B．Rico can recognize different things including toys

C．Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematics

D．Rico won't forget the names of objects once recognizing them

3.Which of the following statements is true?

A．The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collie's mental abilities.

B．Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training.

C．The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.

D．Rico is born to understand its owner's commands.

4.What does the writer want to tell us?

A．To train your dog.

B．To talk with your dog.

C．To be friendly to your dog.

D．To be careful with your dog.

 

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