【題目】請(qǐng)改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有三處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞;
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
This evening I went to Jim’s house to sing with some of my good friend, and we really had a happily time.
It was because of I got a bad score in the math exam that I had been in a low mood for the whole afternoon. But finally, I accepted Jim’s invitation. It was the first time that I have sung with my friends. All my friends enjoy singing, while I didn’t dare to show my voice. I was afraid I couldn’t sing well. After while, my friends noticed this. With our encouragement, I picked up the microphone and sang an English songs, whose name is “ I believe I can fly”. With the song went on, I cheered up and recovered my confidence gradual.
【答案】1. friend→friends;2.happily→happy;3.去掉of;4.have→had;5.enjoy→enjoyed;6.在while前加a;7.our→their;8.songs→song;9.went→going;10.gradual→gradually
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。文章講述作者去吉姆家和朋友們度過的一個(gè)愉快地晚上。
1.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:今天晚上我去吉姆家和我的一些好朋友一起唱歌,我們真的度過了一段快樂的時(shí)光。根據(jù)some of……“……中的一些”,可知此處名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把friend改成friends。
2.考查形容詞。句意:今天晚上我去吉姆家和我的一些好朋友一起唱歌,我們真的度過了一段快樂的時(shí)光。固定詞組:have a happy time“有一段幸福時(shí)光”。此處用形容詞修飾名詞time。故把happily改成happy。
3.考查狀語從句。句意:因?yàn)槲覕?shù)學(xué)考試考砸了,所以整個(gè)下午我都情緒低落。詞組because of后面跟名詞、代詞賓格或動(dòng)名詞作賓語,而because是連詞,后面跟完整的句子,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,此處I got a bad score in the math exam是一個(gè)完整的句子,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故把because of中的of去掉。
4.考查固定句式。句意:這是我第一次和朋友們一起唱歌。固定句式:It was the first(second…) time that 主語+過去完成時(shí)態(tài)+……“某人第幾次做某事”。前面是was則后面的從句中用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),故把have改成had。
5.考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我所有的朋友都喜歡唱歌,而我卻不敢發(fā)聲。這里在敘述一件過去的事情,所以句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故把enjoy改成enjoyed。
6.考查固定詞組。句意:過了一會(huì)兒,我的朋友們注意到了這一點(diǎn)。固定詞組:after a while“過了一會(huì)”,故在while前加a。
7.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:在他們的鼓勵(lì)下,我拿起麥克風(fēng),唱了一首英文歌,歌名是“我相信我能飛”。此處指“朋友們的”鼓勵(lì),故把our改成their。
8.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:在他們的鼓勵(lì)下,我拿起麥克風(fēng),唱了一首英文歌,歌名是“我相信我能飛”。這里指“一首歌曲”,故把songs改成song。
9.考查with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:隨著歌曲的繼續(xù),我振作起來,逐漸恢復(fù)了信心。此處是with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),with+賓語+doing,這里the song和go on之間是一種主動(dòng)關(guān)系,是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,故把went改成going。
10.考查副詞。句意:隨著歌曲的繼續(xù),我振作起來,逐漸恢復(fù)了信心。此處recovered是動(dòng)詞,由福詞修飾,故把gradual改成gradually。
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