20.I have had such a case ______ a boy whispered to his deskmate now and then while I was having lessons.( 。
A.thatB.whereC.whenD.as

分析 我遇到這樣一個(gè)情況:當(dāng)我在上課時(shí),一個(gè)男孩時(shí)而地小聲與同桌說(shuō)話.

解答 本題是考查定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是a case,則后面的定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞有先2種情況;
1.如果定語(yǔ)從句缺少狀語(yǔ),其關(guān)系詞才必須使用關(guān)系副詞where
2.如果定語(yǔ)從句只缺少主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)時(shí),則關(guān)系詞還是使用which/that等
本題定語(yǔ)從句中的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,故使用關(guān)系副詞,因?yàn)槠浜蟮亩ㄕZ(yǔ)從句如果缺少(地點(diǎn))狀語(yǔ)in…case(in which),此時(shí)in which等同于where.
當(dāng)然這個(gè)where意思是"在…情況下",只是一種引申理解的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),而并非本來(lái)意義上即在某個(gè)具體地方的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ).故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 點(diǎn)評(píng):定語(yǔ)從句的考查主要集中在句子成分的分析.如果從句中缺少主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)使用關(guān)系動(dòng)詞.如果從句很完整,則使用關(guān)系副詞.
修飾先行詞case/point/situation/scene等抽象地點(diǎn),where的意思相當(dāng)于in which.case

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