Prices ____ because of the change in economic policy.

A. soared                    B. waved                    C. glowed                   D. challenged

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科目：高中英語 來源：2012屆江蘇省泗陽中學高三年級第一次調研考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

The Friday after the American holiday of Thanksgiving is called Black Friday. It’s said that it’s the day that store ledgers(分類賬)move into the black and companies become profitable（有利可圖的，有益的）. On that day, retailers（零售商）slash prices to get consumers to buy.  It is also a time when many Americans start their Christmas shopping. VOA’s Elizabeth Lee tells us how the economy may affect consumers on that bargain day.
“It’s just the deals, the sales and everything you can get for a lesser（較少的，較小的）price,” said Sandy Thomas, a shopper. But it’s a nightmare（噩夢）for others. “I think it’s crazy. I’ve done all of my shopping throughout the week so I don’t have to go out on Friday,” she said. It’s called Black Friday, the start of the traditional Christmas shopping season in the United States. Every year it’s the day after the Thanksgiving holiday. Stores open before sunrise and there are deep discounts everywhere you look.
While the lead up to Christmas is known as the season of giving, Black Friday can get ugly.
Last year a crowd of bargain-hunters killed a Wal-mart（沃爾瑪公司）worker in a New York suburb. This year, many stores are increasing security while they slash prices. “This is a huge time for the retail stores,” said Fred Joutz from George Washington University. “This is when they begin making their profits for the year.”
Economics professor Fred Joutz says how Americans spend the weekend after Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.
With the unemployment rate above 10 percent, Joutz says Americans are saving more and spending less. “Credit is still strictly controlled whether through credit cards or through borrowing from banks,” he said. Some retailers are attracting consumers by opening on Thanksgiving Day, when shops are traditionally closed.  Other stores open their doors anywhere from midnight to four in the morning.
And shoppers will be lining up in front of the doors in order to be one of the first ones to walk through and get a big discount. Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually the first items to go. Sandy Thomas says it’s an annual family tradition and well worth it. “I just save maybe half of what I would have spent on a regular, you know, shopping trip,” she said.
Economists say U.S. consumers will spend money this Black Friday, but they will spend it more carefully.     
【小題1】 The underlined word “slash” in the first paragraph probably means _________.

A．reduceB．raiseC．increaseD．change
【小題2】The sentence “This day should be a shopper’s dream.” should be placed between ________.
A．paragraph two and paragraph threeB．paragraph one and paragraph two
C．paragraph three and paragraph fourD．paragraph five and paragraph six
【小題3】Why are many stores increasing security according to the passage?
A．Because there are too many people saving more and spending less.
B．Because it’s a time when they begin making their profits for the year.
C．Because last year a crowd of bargain-hunters caused an accident.
D．Because many stores open their doors from midnight to four a.m.
【小題4】What can we learn from the passage?
A．Christmas shopping is traditional time and this year it is no exception.
B．Electronics like flat screen TVs are usually least discounted.
C．The economy only affects consumers on that bargain day.
D．Thanksgiving is a good indication of how consumers feel about the future.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學年遼寧省高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

As a matter of fact, the unemployment figures are not_____ related to the rise in prices.

A. necessarily? B. importantly? C. totally? D. eventually

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2013-2014學年江西省高三下學期3月聯(lián)合考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

Do you believe __ true ___ you find high wages, you generally find high prices?

A．that; that??????????? ????????????? B．that; that what????????? ?????????????

C．it; when?????????? ????????????? D．it; that where

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆浙江寧海正學中學高一下學期第一次階段性測試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this. Yet there are many people who do not seem to know that one’s memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.

If a friend complains that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is really his own fault. Not all of us can become very strong or very clever, but all of us can improve our memory by the same means — practice.

Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have a better memory than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because people who can’t read or write have to remember things: they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember dates, prices, names, songs and stories, so their memory is exercised all the time.

So if you want a good memory, learn from those who cannot read or write: practise remembering.

1. According to the passage, few people know that _____.

A．arms or legs become weak if they are not used for some time

B．when they start using their arms or legs again, they slowly become strong again

C．a person’s memory becomes weak if he does not practise remembering things

D．it is their own fault if their arms or legs are weak

2. The author thinks that if a person has a poor memory, _________.

A．it is his own fault

B．his parents are to blame

C．he is just unlucky

D．his arms must be weak

3. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that _________.

A．people who can’t read are cleverer than those who can

B．people who can’t write are cleverer than those who can

C．a little notebook helps people who cannot read or write get a better memory

D．people who practise remembering regularly have a better memory

4.  The passage mainly tells us ____________.

A．how to get our arms and legs stronger

B．how to improve our memory

C．how to read and write

D．how to remember dates and prices

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆江蘇省高一下學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

The price system is a complex network _______ the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a great number of services.

A．consisting of       B．consisted of        C．making up of       D．made up

 

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