分析 本文是一篇發(fā)言稿,里面主要提到了作者他們參加英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)俱樂(lè)部的收獲等.
解答 Good morning,everyone.It is real a good chance to have met all of you here.
We have spent several precious weekend together in the English Club.Although
we have been members for a short period of time,but we have made great progresses.
That is because we are both very active and the activities are not only enjoyable and
also helpful.Besides,the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make
the activities lively and interested.I am very pleased to say that all of us∧greatly improved
our spoken English so far.I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!
Thank you.
詳解:
1.real改為really 考查副詞 此處用來(lái)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is,故用副詞really.
2.weekend改為weekends 考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù) 此處指的是:幾個(gè)寶貴的周末;由于weekend是可數(shù)名詞.故用weekends.
3.去掉but 考查連詞 由于從屬連詞although和并列連詞but不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)復(fù)合句中,如果去掉位于句首的although,就需要把we改為We,這樣改動(dòng)兩次不符合短文改錯(cuò)的規(guī)則,故去掉but.
4.progresses改為progress 考查不可數(shù)名詞 由于progress為不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式;故用progress.
5.both改為all 考查不定代詞 both指兩者都…;all表示三者或三者以上的人或物;根據(jù)上文第二句中的all of you可知,此處指的應(yīng)是很多人;故用all.
6.a(chǎn)nd改為but 考查句意理解以及固定結(jié)構(gòu) 本句的意思是:這些活動(dòng)不但有趣而且很有好處;此處考查的應(yīng)是固定結(jié)構(gòu)"not only…but also…不但…而且…"的用法,故用but.
7.his改為their 考查代詞 此處指代的是外籍教師們的,故用their.
8.interested改為interesting 考查形容詞 interested感興趣的,通常修飾人;interesting有趣的,通常修飾事物;此處用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明the activities(活動(dòng));故用interesting.
9.us后加have 考查時(shí)態(tài) 根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)so far"到目前為止",可知,此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);由于主語(yǔ)為 all of us 指代是我們所有的人,故用have.
10.see改為seeing 考查動(dòng)名詞 由于look forward to(期待做某事)中的to是介詞,所以它的后面應(yīng)接名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ);故用seeing.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)是集語(yǔ)法知識(shí)與語(yǔ)言技能為一體的綜合性試題,主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)篇三要素的把握能力.錯(cuò)誤類(lèi)型一般有:缺詞、多詞和錯(cuò)詞.常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤有:1 詞法錯(cuò)誤,主要包括動(dòng)詞、名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞和介詞等詞類(lèi)誤用、同義詞混淆使用、固定搭配等方面.解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí),需要正確分析句子成分,熟練掌握各詞類(lèi)的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等.2 常見(jiàn)句法錯(cuò)誤.通常表現(xiàn)為簡(jiǎn)單句、復(fù)合句以及疑問(wèn)句、祈使句、感嘆句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句等錯(cuò)誤.解答此類(lèi)試題時(shí),需要掌握各類(lèi)句子的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及意義用法.3 應(yīng)在理解文章大意的前提下,進(jìn)行作答.
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