A few months after1.(return) to the U.S. from Germany, I2.(take) part in a college course in French. Since I had learned to speak German well in Germany, I thought it might be interesting3.(begin) studying another language.4.the first class, a teacher asked us to do a pronunciation exercise, in which he would say a word5.two in French, and each student would do6.(they) best to copy. When my turn came, he7.(keep) having me say8.(many) words, and I finally asked him why. “I find it great9. (funny),” he explained. “In 25 years of teaching at school, it’s the first time I have heard10.American speak French with a German accent.”
初中學業(yè)考試導與練系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：內蒙古2016-2017學年高一下學期期中考試英語試卷 題型：書面表達
假設你叫李華，是一家英文雜志社的心理咨詢師。某中學生小王給你寫信，提到自己偏胖，想節(jié)食減肥，征求你的意見。請你給她回一封信，談談你對該問題的見解。內容要點如下：
1．健康比漂亮 (beauty)更重要；
2．學生以學習為主，不要過于注重外貌(appearance)和別人的看法；
3．可通過多鍛煉身體保持健康，要改變不良的飲食習慣；
4．健康的心態(tài)也很重要。
注意：1．短文必須包括所有內容要點，可適當發(fā)揮；
2．詞數：100左右。
3．參考詞匯：state of mind 心態(tài)
Dear Xiao Wang,,
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Yours,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英語 來源：山東省德州市2016-2017學年高二下學期期末考試英語試卷 題型：書面表達
假設你是紅星中學李津，你的美國筆友John發(fā)來郵件，他對天津流行的一種共享單 車"mobike"很感興趣，并希望你能簡單介紹．請你根據以下提示，給John寫一封回信． 要點包括：
1．使用方便（APP査看車輛，掃二維碼開鎖）
2．容易找到 便于存車
3．其它優(yōu)點（該部分內容自擬至少兩點）
注意：短文字數不少于100詞
參考詞匯： 智能手機 smart phone 掃二維碼 scan the QR Code
Dear John,
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Yours sincerely
Li Jin
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科目：高中英語 來源：吉林省梅河口市2016-2017學年高一下學期期末考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (馬戲表演）. One family between us and the ticket counter made a big impression(印象) on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. Their clothes were clean. The children were well-behaved, all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, holding hands.
The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly said, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price. The wife’s head dropped, and the man’s lip began to quiver (抖動). The father asked, “How much did you say?”
The ticket lady told him the price again.
The man didn’t have enough money.
Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground (We were not wealthy either). My father reached down, picked up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.”
The man knew what was going on. He wasn’t begging for money but certainly thanked the help in a difficult, embarrassing situation. He looked straight into my dad’s eyes, took my dad’s hand in both of his, and with a tear streaming down his cheek, he replied, “Thank you, sir. This really means a lot to me and my family.”
My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t go to the circus that night, but we didn’t go without.
1.Why was the writer impressed by(留下深刻印象) the family?
A. Because the family was very poor.
B. Because the family was very happy.
C. Because the family was very noisy.
D. Because the family was very large.
2.When the ticket lady told them the price, the wife .
A. hardly heard B. hardly understood
C. felt disappointed D. felt confused
3.Which of the following words can be best used to describe the writer’s father?
A. Honest. B. Kind. C. Patient. D. Careful.
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科目：高中英語 來源：湖北省、孝感一中等八所重點高中協作體2016-2017學年高二下學期期末考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
On Tuesday, scientists announced that they have discovered the bones of four settlers in Jamestown, Virginia. Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in what become the United States. The bones were unearthed under the floor of a Jamestown church which was discovered in 2010 and is considered as America，s first Protestant church.
The Jamestown Rediscovery Foundation at Historic Jamestowne and the Smithsonian's Museum of Natural History announced that the settlers held high leadership positions. The men, Rev.Robert Hunt,Capt. Gabriel Archer,Sir Ferdinando Wainman,and Capt. William West, all played a role in the Jamestown settlement. After being lost to history for more than 400 years, the discovery of their remains provides new clues about their life and the importance of religion in the 1600s.
“This is a very important discovery,” Jamestown Rediscovery Foundation President James Horn said in a statement. “These men were among the first founders of English America."
About 100 people settled along the James River in what would become the first English settlement m 1607. During that time, settlers in Jamestown were faced with famine and disease The colony was nearly wiped out due to conflict with Native Americans in the area and with other English settlers.
"They lived and died at a hard time in the history of the settlement , when Jamestown almost ended in failure," Horn said. “The bones of these men help fill in the stories of their lives ”
The Smithsonian and the Rediscovery Foundation found the remains in November of 2013. Scientists used 3-D technology to locate the exact gravesites of the men. The team wanted to identify its findings before announcing the discovery. They identified the men using historical records and studied the chemicals of the bones to learn what the men ate and where they came from.
Findings from the burials will go on display within weeks at Historic Jamestowne. The site also plans to honor the men and will keep their bones in a safe place for future study.
1.The bones found in a Jamestown church_____________.
A. were first discovered in 2010
B. have been buried for over four centuries
C. have proved to be a family of four
D. are complete and easy to recognize
2.The underlined phrase ‘wiped out” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______________.
A. supported fully B. developed rapidly
C. destroyed completely D. protected successfully
3.What can we learn from Paragraph 6 ?
A. How scientists keep the bones in good shape.
B. Why the four leaders were buried in Jamestown.
C. Why the four leaders chose to settle in Jamestown.
D. How scientists identified the four leaders.
4.This text is most probably__________________.
A. a history paper B. a research paper
C. a newspaper report D. a warning message
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科目：高中英語 來源：江西省撫州市等七校2016-2017學年高二下學期期末考試（B卷）英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
Something about the four World Famous Statues
The Little Mermaid
The statue The Little Mermaid sits on a rock in the Copenhagen harbor at Langelinie in Denmark. Tourists visiting for the first time are often surprised by the relatively small size of the statue. The Little Mermaid is only 1.25 meters high and weighs around 175kg. designed by Edvard Eriksen, the statue was erected in 1913 to commemorate（紀念）the fairy tale The Little Mermaid. The poor lady has lost her head several times but each time it has been restored. Copenhagen officials announced that the statue may be moved further out in the harbor, as to avoid further vandalism(故意破壞)and to prevent tourists from climbing onto it.
David Statue
David is a masterpiece of Renaissance sculpture sculpted by Michelangelo from 1501 to 1504. The 5.17 meter marble statue portray the hero after his victory over Goliath, Michelangelo chose to represent David before the fight contemplating(沉思)the battle yet to come. To protect it from damage, the famous statue was moved in 1873 to the Accademia Gallery in Florence in Italy, where it attracts many visitors. A replica was placed in the Piazza della Signoria, at the original location.
Great Sphinx
Located at the Giza Plateau near Cairo in Egypt, the Great Sphinx is one of the largest and oldest statues in the world, but basic facts as who was the model for the face, when it was built, and by whom, are still debated. It is the largest monolithic(獨塊巨石的)statue in the world although it is considerably smaller than the pyramids around it. Despite conflicting evidence and viewpoints over by the years, the traditional view held by modern Egyptologists at large remains that the Great Sphinx was built in approximately 2500 BC by the Pharaoh Khafre, the supposed builder of the second pyramid at Giza.
Statue of Liberty
The Statue of Liberty, a gift from the people France to celebrate the centennial of the signing of the United States Declaration of Independence, stands upon Liberty Island and is one of the most famous symbols in the world. It represents a woman wearing a stole, a radiant crown and sandals, trampling a broken chain, carrying a torch her raised right hand and a tabula ansata tablet in her left hand. The construction of the statue was completed in France 1886 until the jet age, it was often one of the first glimpses of the United States for millions of immigrants.
1.Which description is about “The Little Mermaid”?
A. It has lost its head several times.
B. It is a gift from the French people.
C. It is the largest monolithic statue in the world.
D. It is designed by Michelangelo from 1501 to 1504.
2.What do we know about the Great Sphinx from the passage?
A. It located at Cairo in Egypt.
B. It was Pharaoh Khafre’s tomb.
C. It was built by Egyptian designer—Edvard Eriksen.
D. It is the largest monolithic statue in the world.
3.What can we infer from the passage?
A. The passage is a health report.
B. The passage is a science report.
C. The passage is most probably taken from a travel magazine.
D. The passage is most probably taken from a fashion magazine.
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科目：高中英語 來源：山東省臨沂市2016-2017學年高二下學期期末考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
There’s a trend that more city people decide that they want to grow crops and raise some live-stock (家禽). After all, there are few things more satisfying than biting into a bunch of tender, red carrots you grow yourself, or a fresh egg from the backyard.
Most gardeners understand that the soil in big cities is often polluted with lead and know to get their soil tested. But most are pretty clueless about how to prevent other types of pollutants, like heavy metals and asbestos(石棉)from getting into their vegetables.
Part of the problem is that “there might be pollutants that gardeners can’t test for,” says Brent Kim, a program officer. Most soil tests look for lead, cadrniunt(鎘)and arsenic(砷). But they don’t test things like chemicals left behind by cars, which might have escaped into the soil.
So if you’re thinking of staring an urban garden, Kim says, once you’ve found a plot of land, you should learn what’s now an empty plot or a backyard might once have been a parking lot, a gas station or a chemical ground. “Knowing its past will give you some idea about what might be in that soil,” he says.
“People tend to think raised beds are going to solve their pollution problem,” Kim says. But polluted soil could easily kicked onto your plants, especially if the beds are low to the ground.
“Another consideration is that you have to be careful about the materials that you’re using to build a raised bed,” Kim says. Recycling wood from an old construction site might seem like a good, eco-friendly idea. But that wood could be treated with chemicals you don’t want touching your fruits and veggies, Kim says. And it’s always a good idea to use gloves while gardening, and wash all your produce thoroughly.
“I see these urban growing spaces as these oases(綠洲)in the middle of these urban environments,” Kim says. “They bring communities together, and they help people save money on fresh produce. Urban growing spaces are amazing. Let’s keep doing this, but let’s do it safely.”
1.What does the underlined word “clueless” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. unaware B. careless
C. helpless D. considerate
2.What should you do when starting an urban garden?
A. Build it on a parking lot B. Keep it low to the ground
C. Know the history of the ground D. Use recycled wood to build it
3.What do we know about the raise beds from the text?
A. They are free from some tests B. Their plants can be poisoned
C. They are environment-friendly D. Their materials are all recycled
4.What is the main idea of the text?
A. More fresh vegetables are produced by urban gardeners
B. Growing vegetables become a fashion in big cities
C. Big cities are short of soil for growing fresh produce
D. Urban gardeners may not realize the seriousness of polluted soil
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科目：高中英語 來源：河北省2017屆高三下學期二調考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
Imagine that you’re looking at your company-issued smartphone and you notice an e-mail from Linkedln: “These companies are looking for candidates like you!” You aren’t necessarily searching for a job, but you’re always open to opportunities, so out of curiosity, you click on the link. A few minutes later your boss appears at your desk. “We’ve noticed that you’re spending more time on Linkedln lately, so I wanted to talk with you about your career and whether you’re happy here,” she says. Uh-oh.
It’s an awkward scene. Attrition (損耗）has always been expensive for companies, but in many industries the cost of losing good workers is rising, owing to tight labor markets. Thus companies are intensifying(增強）their efforts to predict which workers are at high risk of leaving so that managers can try to stop them. Tactics (策略）range from electronic monitor to sophisticated(復雜的）analyses of employees’ social media lives.
Some of this work may be a reason to let employees to quit. In general, people leave their jobs because they don’t like their boss, don’t see opportunities for promotion or growth, or are offered a higher pay; these reasons have held steady for years.
New research conducted by CEB, a Washington-based technology company, looks not just at why workers quit but also at when. “We’ve learned that what really affects people is their sense of how they’re doing compared with other people in their peer group, or with where they thought they would be at a certain point in life, says Brian Kropp, who heads CEB’s HR practice. “We’ve learned to focus on moments that allow people to make these comparisons.”
Technology also provides clues about which star employees might be eyeing the exit. Companies can tell whether employees using work computers or phones are spending time on (or even just opening e-mails from) career websites, and research shows that more firms are paying attention to these things. Large companies have also begun tracking badge swipes(瀏覽痕跡)---- employees’ use of an ID to enter and exit the building or the parking garage---to identify patterns that suggest a worker may be interviewing for a job.
1.From the first paragraph, we can infer Linkedln is___________.
A. an e-mail B. a job from the Internet
C. a professional social network D. a world-famous company
2.What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. The cost of losing good workers is rising.
B. Companies are stricter with workers than before.
C. Measures have been taken to find the potential workers who want to quit.
D. Finding new jobs has been a trend for most workers.
3.According to the research by CEB, which of the following might be the most probable reason for workers to quit their jobs?
A. They don’t like their bosses. B. Workers are always doing comparisons.
C. Not seeing opportunities for promotion. D. To find a higher-paid job.
4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To make a review on a phenomenon. B. To tell us the leader’s concerns.
C. To show a new trend in the job market. D. To stress the role of new technologies.
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科目：高中英語 來源：浙江省臺州市2016-2017學年高一下學期期末質量評估英語試卷 題型：翻譯
1.如果你們能遵守諾言的話，我會不勝感激。（appreciate; keep one’s word）
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2.這里正在建一個公園來紀念那些死于地震的人們。(被動態(tài))
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3.我們不得不接受這個事實，很多青少年的飲食不均衡。（同位語從句）
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4.他無法解釋他缺席會議的原因, 這讓老板非常生氣。（account for; 定語從句）
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5.那個有音樂天賦的男孩被記者包圍了。（have a gift for; surround）
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