Question

根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的提示用單詞的正確形式填空。(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)

1.Everyone else should make sure they eat a ______ (balance) diet to

get enough vitamins and minerals.

2.Most African children were so poor that they were suffering from the terrible ______ (starve).

3.So far, more and more ________(agriculture)achievements have been made in China.

4.You can’t enter the teachers’ office without _____________(permit).

5.________(obvious), the weather will clear up soon.

6.He introduced himself to me as a__________(music) from Britain.

7.It was raining hard. You’d better stay at home in order to avoid___________(injure).

8.Poisoned rice is very __________(harm)to our health.

9.The dreadful disease was _________(spread) in the small town quickly.

10.In spite of my_________ (curious), I knew I had to say no. 

11.After the rain, we felt __________(slight) cooler tonight.

12.You should know what your strengths and_________(weak) are.

13.To make ourselves________(happy) than before, we move to the countryside as quickly as possible. 

14.I was __________(determine) to follow the teacher’s advice.

15.The _______(agree) between them hasn’t been settled yet.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.balanced

2.starvation

3.agricultural

4.permission/being permitted

5.Obviously

6.musician

7.being injured

8.harmful

9.spread

10.curiosity

11.slightly

12.weaknesses

13.happier

14.determined

15.disagreement

【解析】

試題分析：

1.考查形容詞。句意：其他的每個人必須確保吃平衡飲食來確保得到足夠的維生素和礦物質(zhì)。用形容詞來修飾名詞，故用balanced.

2.考查名詞。句意：許多非洲孩子是如此的貧窮以致于他們正遭受著挨餓。形容詞用來修飾名詞，故用starvation.

3.考查形容詞。句意：到目前為止中國在農(nóng)業(yè)方面取得了越來越多的的成就。形容詞用來修飾名詞，故用agricultural.

4.考查動詞。句意：如果沒有老師的允許，你不能進入老師的辦公室。介詞后應(yīng)該用名詞permission/being permitted.

5.考查副詞。句意：很顯然，天氣很快放晴了。用副詞來修飾整個句子，故用obviously.

6.考查名詞。句意：他向我作自我介紹他是來自英國的音樂家。冠詞后應(yīng)該用名詞，故用musician.

7.考查動詞。句意：天下著大雨，你最好呆在家里，以防外出受傷。這里avoid 后應(yīng)該用動名詞，又因為邏輯主語you與injure 之間是被動關(guān)系，故用動名詞的被動，故用being injured.

8.考查固定短語。句意：有毒的水稻對我們的身體是有害的。be harmful to對……有害，是固定短語。

9.考查動詞。句意：這種可怕的疾病在這個小城鎮(zhèn)很快地傳播。這里是被動語態(tài)，疾病被傳播，故用過去分詞spread.

10.考查名詞。句意：盡管我很好奇，我知道我不得不說不。在形容詞性代詞后應(yīng)該用名詞curiosity.

11.考查副詞。句意：雨后，我感覺今晚有點涼意了。用副詞來修飾形容詞，故用slightly.

12.考查名詞。句意：你應(yīng)該知道你的強項和弱項是什么。這里是做主語所以應(yīng)該用名詞weaknesses.

13.考查形容詞。句意：為了使我們自己比以前更快樂，我們盡快地搬到了鄉(xiāng)下。因為后有比較連詞than，故用比較級happier.

14.考查固定短語。句意：我決定聽從老師的建議。be determined to do決定做某事。

15.考查名詞。句意：他們之間的協(xié)議還沒有達成一致。這里應(yīng)該用名詞作主語，故用disagreement.

考點：單詞拼寫。

點評：主要考查考生的對于基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握程度，單詞，短語及句型等。考生要想得高分必須靠平時的積累。在做題時要會活學(xué)活用。