閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Are you too old for fairy tales? If you think 1. , Copenhagen is sure to change your mind.

See the city first from the water. In the harbor sits Denmark’s best?known landmark: the Little Mermaid. Remember her? She left the world of the Sea in search of a human soul in one of Andersen’s popular 2. (fantasy). From the harbor you can get a feel for the 3. (attraction) “city of green spires”. At dawn or in cloudy weather, the spires of old castles and churches lend the city a dream?like atmosphere. You’ll think you’ve stepped into a watercolor painting.

Churches and castles are almost all that are left over in the original city. Copenhagen became 4. capital of Denmark in 1445. During the late 16th century, trade grew, and so did the city. But fires in 1728 and 1795 5. (terrible) destroyed the old wooden structures. Much of what we see today 6. (date) from the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Copenhagen was the first city 7. (declare) a street for pedestrians only. The city has the 8. (little) traffic noise and pollution among European capitals. 9. you’re from, you can come to dance, dine, and take in outdoor and indoor concerts. Even without money, you can still enjoy the proud old trees, the colored night lights and the beautiful gardens. You might feel as if you 10. (be) in a fairy tale.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年吉林長春外國語校高一下期末英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

People who smoke could lose around one third of their everyday memory, researchers say.

A study by a team at the University of Northumbria has shown that smokers lose more of their memory when compared to non-smokers. And the research also found that those who kicked the habit saw their ability to recollect information restored to almost the same level as non-smokers.

The study involved more than seventy 18-to 25-year-old volunteers and included a tour of the university’s campus. Those who took part were asked to recall(回憶；回想)small details, such as music acts listed to play at the students’ union and tasks completed at various points---known as a real-world memory test.

Smokers performed badly, remembering just 59 percent of tasks. But those who had given up smoking remembered 74 percent and those who had never smoked recalled 81 percent of tasks.

Dr. Tom Heffernan, who leads Northumbria University’s Collaboration for Drug and Alcohol Research Group, said the findings would be useful in anti-smoking campaigns. He said, “Given that there are up to 10 million smokers in the UK and as many as 45 million in America, it’s important to understand the effects that smoking has on everyday cognitive function.”

This is the first time that a study has set out to examine whether giving up smoking has an effect on memory. We already know that giving up smoking has huge health benefits to the body, but this study also shows how stopping smoking can bring a series of benefits to cognitive function. The research will now investigate the effects of second-hand smoking on memory, while Dr. Heffernan will look into third-hand smoking, such as toxins (毒素) left on curtains and furniture.

1.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Effects That Smoking Has on Health

B. New Research on Third-Hand Smoking

C. Smokers Have Much Worse Everyday Memory

D. Anti-Smoking Campaigns Are Active Around the World

2.The underlined words, “kicked the habit”, in the second paragraph can be replaced by “___________”.

A. giving up smoking B. smoked at times

C. smoked regularly D. hated smoking

3.What was the real-world memory test like?

A. It needed young volunteers to complete some tasks.

B. It was about making a tour of the university’s campus.

C. It needed volunteers to act at the students’ union.

D. It involved a tour and a process of recalling some details.

4.We can learn from the passage that ___________.

A. America has twice as many smokers as the UK

B. the research findings will help anti-smoking campaigns

C. the effects of second-hand smoking on memory have been found by the study

D. those who have stopped smoking have as good a memory as non-smokers

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年吉林實驗中學(xué)高一下期末考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯

短文改錯

假定英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下小作文為你同桌所寫，請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（^），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

3. 必須按答題要求做題，否則不給分。

Under the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult work. Just clicking your mouse to choose the article you like, and the shopping is finished. You needn't step out the room. It seems easy and quick. And there's always a trap online. If you are careless, it will bring you trouble. You may find the color of the article is different from that you want, or the size is either too small nor too big. If you want to be different, you'd better not to buy clothes online. Once you put up the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people in the street wearing the same clothes like you.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江哈爾濱第六中學(xué)高一下期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達

假如你叫李華，你的加拿大筆友James想了解一下你要參加的2012年全國中學(xué)生英語夏令營的有關(guān)情況，請根據(jù)以下信息給他寫一封回信，并邀請他參加你們的活動。

營址

大連

活動時間

2012年7月底，共4天

參加人員

1.全國中學(xué)生英語能力競賽獲獎?wù)?/p>

2.中國，美國和澳大利亞的英語老師

活動內(nèi)容

1.舉行英語演講比賽

2.觀看學(xué)生表演

3.游覽大連風景名勝

4.交流英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗

注意：1.信須包括以上提供的內(nèi)容要點，可以適當增加細節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫；

2．詞數(shù)：100左右；

3．參考詞匯：全國中學(xué)生英語能力競賽NEPC

Dear James,

Nice to hear from you again!

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Yours,

Li Hua

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江哈爾濱第六中學(xué)高一下期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Danger-junkie orangutans(猩猩) in Borneo climb dead trees and shake then until they begin to fall. They scream with excitement as they cling to the falling tree. Just before the tree hits the ground the orangutans leap to another tree or vine, narrowly escaping death. While no one cab ask orangutans if they enjoy it as a person playing an extreme sport, one animal behaviorist sees this monkey fun as a bit of harmless thrill-seeking.

A growing number of scientists agree that animals are conscious and capable of experiencing basic emotions(情感), such as happiness, sadness, boredom or depression. A few scientists even see the possibility for higher animal emotions like love, jealousy and spite.

Five years ago, behaviorist and animal-rights activist Dr. Jonathan Balcombe stood on a Virginia hotel balcony watching two crows intimately groom (清潔) each other in the comfort of an abandoned billboard. He felt that the birds liked what they were doing, even if engaged in a natural, beneficial act, such as picking parasites (寄生蟲) off the other’s feathers. That moment changed the way he would view animals forever and led to a book, “Pleasurable Kingdom: Animals and the Nature of Feeling Good”, which is filled with hundreds of examples of animals living it up thanks to developed senses of touch, taste, sight, sound and smell.

Balcombe recounts a favorite example of Kenyan hippos (河馬) having high-end spa treatment in a fresh water spring. They splay their toes, open their mouths wide and wait for a school of cleaner fish to remove parasites and slough off dead skin, he recalls. Balcombe knows that the hippos and the fish both benefit from this arrangement. “My interpretation is that it is also enjoyable for them ,” he says.

1.Danger-junkie orangutans shook the tree to ________.

A. get some fruits B. enjoy themselves

C. train their escaping skills D. frighten other animals

2.The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.

A. describe an unusual scene among animals

B. give an example that animals can experience pleasure

C. make a comparison between monkeys with humans

D. show that animals can avoid danger

3.The passage leads us to the belief that _____.

A. animals can experience emotions

B. animals have a way to adapt to their environment

C. animals can copy what humans do

D. animals are only eat-or-be-eaten beasts

4.We can conclude from the passage that ________.

A. only a few animals have emotions

B. Balcombe’s theory is not supported by other scientists

C. Balcombe has watched a lot of animals showing emotions

D. Balcombe can understand animal language

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江西新余一中、宜春一中高三7月聯(lián)考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

As I drive about the Sois in rural Thailand I catch little glimpses of things that barely register on the mind as the scenery flies by; strange things, beautiful things, sad things, interesting things. I wish I could hold on to these scenes; explore them in detail. I wish that I had the time to stop and investigate further as I’m driving by, but time is a commodity(商品) worth more than all the moneys in the world. I wish I had more.

I once had a guy wave to me as I passed him. He yelled out something, almost in greeting, as if he knew me. I wonder if we knew each other once, in another place, another time, and he recognized my soul as I drove by in the truck, and just had to yell a hello. I wish I had stopped and said hello too.

I saw two young girls, dressed in school uniforms. White blouses, blue skirts, books in hand. They were holding hands, talking, walking down the road, jostling(推，搡) each other with their shoulders and teasing each other as they strolled along. As I passed the one closest to the truck looked up. She was close enough to touch almost. Her smiling face, her clear eyes and golden smooth skin are there in my mind’s eye now. I can see her as if she were standing next to me. Once in a while her face just pops into my head. Why? Why is she still there? Sometimes I think maybe I’m a bit mad.

I stopped at a road stop on a corner one time. An old lady standing by the roadside walked over to the truck and put her hand on my arm and smiled at me. Her palm was so cool. It must have been a hundred degrees out that day. She said something in Thai and giggle (咯咯地笑) and walked away. Who was she? Why did she touch me? Why was her hand so cool? Why did I just sit there and let her touch me? I didn’t flinch (退縮) away. It was almost as if I knew her, and we were just saying a quick hello. Her cool touch almost seemed familiar; like my long dead grandmother’s soothing cool touch remembered from when I was just a little boy.

I need more time. I need to stop the truck more often, and just say hello. Things glimpsed along the road are often far more interesting and wonderful than that which seems to consume our daily lives. Slow down. Stop the truck. Get out, and say hello.

1.What kind of life does the writer normally lead?

A. Busy. B. Tiring.

C. Meaningless. D. Boring.

2.The man (in Paragraph Two) yelled out because he ________.

A. had met the writer before

B. recognized the writer’s soul

C. wanted to show friendliness

D. mistook me as one of his friends

3.The writer describes the two school girls in great details to show ________.

A. his liking for them

B. that he was kind of crazy

C. his interest in observing people

D. the deep impression they left on him

4.Why does the author compare the old lady with his grandmother?

A. The old lady behaved like his grandmother.

B. He suggests the old lady had very cold hands.

C. He suggests the old lady’s touch was comforting.

D. The old lady reminded the writer of his entire childhood.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆陜西西安市高三上第六次診斷考英語卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only ________ the speaker ________.

A. to find; left B. to find; gone

C. finding; left D. finding; gone

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆陜西西安市高三上第六次診斷考英語卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

The street is beautiful, for there are trees on ________.

A. neither side B. either side

C. both side D. all sides

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年重慶南開中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期末測試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

—You look rather tired today．

—_____ not to miss the 4：20 flight, I didn’t dare to close my eyes．

A．Having reminded B．Reminded

C．Being reminded D．Reminding

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