Question

【題目】Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.

FAIRMONT HOTEL

Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses

— Aged under 22

— At least high school graduate

— Good-looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65

— Those knowing foreign languages favored

— Paid 1,600—2,200 dollars per month

One Secretary

— Aged under 30

— Female favored

— Good at writing and skilled at computer

If interested, call 465-4768 or write to:

Mr. Jack Hundris

Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel

567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003

Fax: 6954828

WILSON BOOKSTORE

Accountant (會計)

— Aged between 25 and 40

— With an experience of at least two years

— With a degree and an accountant certificate (證書)

— Paid 3,000—4,000 dollars monthly

— With a practical knowledge of computer

Salesclerk

— Basic education of 12 years or more

— Good at computer

— Paid 1,800—2,200 dollars monthly

Tel: 447-4398

Fax: 3485269

【1】If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just get the position as _____.

A. a waiter or waitress B. a secretary

C. an accountant D. a salesclerk

【2】If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT _______.

A. having been an accountant B. knowing well how to use a computer

C. being a woman D. having an accountant certificate

【3】If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _______.

A. should be younger than 30 years old

B. should be a university graduate

C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters

D. have to be a woman and know foreign languages

【4】From the ads we can conclude that _______.

A. you’ll be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont Hotel

B. the better education you’ve received, the more money you’ll make

C. all the jobs offered require experience

D. if you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768

Answer 1

【答案】Aged under 22及Aged under 30 A選項should be younger than 30 years old.

細節(jié)理解題中的語意理解型，要多點歸納，綜合事實找答案。細節(jié)理解題有時考查的并不是單一的信息，而是多處信息的整合。解答此類“綜合”信息細節(jié)題時，一定要全面捕捉相關信息，進行綜合分析、歸納，切忌根據(jù)“一面之詞”草率地作出結論。答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系，這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實的基礎上通過上、下文來進行判斷、分析、歸納和整合，才能得出正確答案。。

【4】B

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內容服務員要求At least high school graduate至少是高中生的薪水是“At least high school graduate Paid 1,600—2,200 dollars per month�！睍�計要有學位，薪水是“— Paid 3,000—4,000 dollars monthly”；店員Salesclerk要有12年以上的基礎教育的薪水是“Paid 1,800—2,200 dollars monthly”。分析以上內容可知，所受的教育越高，所賺的錢就越多。分析選項可知B項符合題意，故選B項。

【解析】本文屬于廣告類文章。主要介紹了兩個機構發(fā)布的招聘服務員、秘書、會計及店員職位的崗位要求及薪水待遇。

【1】A

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One Secretary— Good at writing and skilled at computer”可知，Secretary要求擅長電腦。會計的專業(yè)要求“With a practical knowledge of computer”可知，也要用電腦知識。和“Salesclerk— Good at computer”可知B、C、D三種職業(yè)都必須具備電腦知識，只有a waiter or waitress沒有，故選A項。

【2】C

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accountant (會計)— Aged between 25 and 40；With an experience of at least two years；With a degree and an accountant certificate (證書)；Paid 3,000—4,000 dollars monthly；With a practical knowledge of computer”可知，會計這個職業(yè)對于性別沒有要求，故C項符合。

【3】A

【解題剖析】此題屬于細節(jié)理解中的（3）語意理解型。這是一類深層事實細節(jié)理解題，答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系，這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實的基礎上通過上、下文來進行判斷、分析、歸納和整合，才能得出正確答案。

【答案定位】根據(jù)“Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses— Aged under 22”及“One Secretary— Aged under 30”服務員要求在22歲以下及會計要求在30歲以下。所以年齡不得超過30歲。

【推理關系】題干If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you _______文章內容“Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses— Aged under 22”和“One Secretary— Aged under 30”