Question

8．Li Lei and I are warned to be prepared when we are getting close（61）to   the"black hole"．We could see some faint lights around what looked like an empty space．Li Lei said，"That empty hole is like a mouth always needing（62）to be fed（feed）．Those lights are things （63）thatare being pulled into it by gravity of the hole．"We watched with interest and （64）amazement （amaze）at the lights which seemed to be going fainter and fainter round the edge of the black hole．Just then the lights on our spaceship went （65）outand the computer stopped （66）working  （work）．What was happening？I tried to turn the spaceship away from the hole but it （67）would （will） not move．（68）Suddenly （sudden），the spaceship jumped and began to move round the edge of the hole too．The gravity of the"black hole"was pulling us into（69）its（it）mouth．All the stories about what happened when you（70）were caught  （catch） by the gravity of a"black hole"seemed to be true．

Answer 1

分析 本文寫了我和李磊在宇宙飛船中經(jīng)歷與黑洞的親密接觸，描述了黑洞的引力．

解答 61．to 考查固定短語．get close to是英語的固定短語"靠近"．
 62．to be fed 考查固定短語． need to be done是固定短語，句"需要被做"．意：個(gè)空洞就像一只總是需要喂食的嘴．
63．that 考查定語從句．先行詞是things，在定語從句中做主語，所以用關(guān)系代詞that來引導(dǎo)．
64．a(chǎn)mazement 考查名詞．介詞with后跟名詞，interest是名詞與amazement是并列的．句意"們饒有興趣地看著燈光"．
65．out 考查固定短語．go out是固定短語"熄滅"，就在這時(shí)，我們飛船上的燈熄滅了．
66．working 考查固定短語．stop doing是固定搭配"停止做某事"，計(jì)算機(jī)停止工作．
67．would 考查時(shí)態(tài)．本文的敘述都是用的過去式，所以此處will也要用過去時(shí)would．
68．Suddenly 考查副詞．此處用副詞"突然地"在句中做狀語．
69．its 考查代詞．這里指的是black hole要把我們吸進(jìn)它的嘴里，所以用its"它的"．
70．were caught考查被動(dòng)．句意：當(dāng)你被黑洞的引力所吸引時(shí)，發(fā)生的一切似乎都是真實(shí)的．you與catch之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)were caught．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力，在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析．要解決好語法填空，離不開堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識(shí)，有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，從而答對(duì)題目．