A. | so not as to | B. | so as not to | C. | so as to not | D. | not so as to |
分析 為了不失去工作,Tom 對于這場事故保持沉默.
解答 答案:B根據Tom kept quiet about the accident可知他的目的是不失去工作,所以選擇so as not to 表示"為了不做某事",因為動詞不定式的否定式是not to do,所以答案是B.
點評 考查從屬連詞.
so as to 和in order to的漢語意思應該是一樣的"為的是,為了".它們的英語功能也是一樣的,都可以用來引導目的狀語.它們的不同之處就在于so as to 不能用于句子的開頭,在句子開頭只能用in order to.
另外,
1.in order to 一般用in order that加從句來替換;而so as to 一般用so that加從句來替換.in order that 可以在句首,so that和so as to 一樣不能在句首.
2.當這兩個短語后的不定式動詞的邏輯主語和句子的主語一致時,"in order to,so as to+不定式"可以簡化為"不定式"
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