完形填空
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
All things in their being are good for something. A handful of common sticky earth was in the river bank. But it had ______ thoughts of its own value, and wonderful dreams of the great place it was to ______ in the world when the time came for its virtues to be ______ .
But the hard journey was ______ , compared with the suffering after it. The earth was put into a container and mixed and beaten. It seemed almost ______ . But there was ______ in the thought that something very noble was ______ coming out of all this trouble. The earth felt sure that, if it could only wait long enough, a wonderful reward was ______ for it.
Then it was put upon a ______turning wheel, and turned around until it seemed as if it must fly into a thousand pieces. A strange power pressed and molded(塑造) it, and through all the dizziness(頭昏眼花) and pain it felt that it was taking a new______ .
Then an unknown hand put it into an oven, and ______ fires were burning about it. But the earth held itself together, in the confidence of a great future.
At last the baking was finished. The clay was ______ upon a board,in the cool air. The suffering was passed. The reward was at hand.
Then the earth saw the reward of all its ______ and pain, – a common flower-pot, straight and ugly. It felt that it was not ______ for a king’s house, nor for a palace of art. Many days it passed in ______ .
But presently it was set in a greenhouse, where the sunlight fell warm upon it, and day by day as it waited, something was changing within it – a new hope. Still it was ______, not knowing what the new hope meant.
But one day the earth was carried into a great church. All the people looked towards it because it carried a royal lily(百合花) as white as snow, which was ______ in its heart. Now it knew what the hope is!
Then the clay was content, because, though an earthen pot, it held so great a treasure.
1.A. deep B. high C. blind D. free
2.A. need B. name C. know D. fill
3.A. discovered B. developed C. praised D. obtained
4.A. in B. over C. across D. through
5.A. satisfied B. thrilled C. discouraged D. confused
6.A. correct B. narrow C. rough D. straight
7.A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
8.A. unbearable B. unconvincing C. unavoidable D. unaccustomed
9.A. anxiety B. comfort C. sympathy D. despair
10.A. possibly B. certainly C. immediately D. easily
11.A. in use B. in time C. in store D. in need
12.A. swiftly B. steadily C. gently D. slowly
13.A. place B. direction C. function D. form
14.A. dangerous B. fierce C. evil D. destructive
15.A. set down B. set out C. set about D. set off
16.A. value B. patience C. trust D. complaint
17.A. intended B. qualified C. allowed D. presented
18.A. peace B. passion C. depression D. harmony
19.A. conscious B. optimistic C. innocent D. ignorant
20.A. mixed B. fixed C. rooted D. buried
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆遼寧瓦房店高級(jí)中學(xué)高三10月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
For many years, machines have been doing work that people once did, including some difficult jobs. Search and rescue operations in dangerous environments are often seen as the first areas that will employ high technology robots. But there is another area where they may soon take jobs traditionally held by human beings: the restaurant industry.
Teams from around the world competed in early June at the DARPA Robotic Challenge Finals in California. A team from South Korea and its robot called DRC-Hubo,won the first place in the competition. The second and third place winners were from the United States. The robots were required to drive a vehicle, climb up steps and do mechanical work. Such activities are easy for humans to perform,but more difficult for machines. Not all of the competitors were successful. The failures showed how difficuit it is to design effective walking machines.
Akihiro Suzuki works at Yaskawa Electric,a company that develops robots. He says robots cannot do everything a human can,but they are able to work without becoming tired. He says robots cannot taste food,change heating levels or seasonings to get the best flavor (風(fēng) 味).But he says if a food can be easily prepared,a robot can repeat the same movement to reproduce the same meal.
One Japanese woman who saw the robots working wanted to bring them home. Masayo Mori says she would like to have a husband who could work like a robot. Suzumo Machinery showed its sushi (壽司)maker robot. It performs the often difficult work of wrapping the popular Japanese food. Hiroshi Monden is an official with the company. He says people all over the world now eat sushi,but there are not enough skilled workers to prepare it. He says his machine can help anyone make sushi.
1.In Paragraph 1,the author tells us .
A.robots just do difficult jobs
B.robots are sometimes dangerous
C.robots are widely used in our life
D.robots are gradually replacing humans
2.Why did some teams fail at the DARPA Robotic Challenge Finals?
A.Their robots cannot be applied at home.
B.Preparing food is really difficult for robots.
C.Their robots can just repeat the same movement.
D.They failed to design effective walking robots.
3.We can infer from the last paragraph that .
A.Japanese men are lazy
B.robots are popular in Japan
C.Japan has advanced high technology
D.robots usually take the job of making sushi in Japan
4.In which column can we probably see the text?
A.Education. B. Culture. C. Health. D. Science.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年湖北江漢油田廣華中學(xué)高二下期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)
短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10出錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
He wants everyone to call him farmer, for that’s how he regards himself. Although he is one of China’s most famous scientist, Yuan Longping works on the land to do with his research. Indeed, his sunburn face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like that of millions of other Chinese farmers, with whom he has struggled for the past five decades. Dr. Yuan grows which is called super hybrid rice. In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grew rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice make it possible to produce 20% much of the crop in the same fields.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年安徽舒城曉天中學(xué)高二下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
書面表達(dá)
好的心情可以使我們感到愉快、幸福。但是怎樣才能保持一個(gè)好的心情呢?請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,以How to keep a good mood為題用英語寫一篇短文:
1. 保持健康; 2. 好好休息;
3. 回憶過去令自己高興的事情; 4. 多考慮事情的積極方面。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年安徽舒城曉天中學(xué)高二下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Shyness equals (等于) losing opportunities, less pleasure and fewer social connections, but there are ways to make it a thing of the past.
When I was fifteen, I was shy. I remember an attractive girl trying to talk with me. My shyness made me focus on me instead of her. I heard my own voice but not hers and I thought about what I was trying to say instead of what she was trying to say.
To overcome shyness you need to learn to relax. This gives you the space to practice certain conversational skills. Relaxed socializing (社交) is so pleasurable. To start reducing your own shyness, I want you to absorb the following tips and ideas and start to put them into practice.
Focus your attention away from yourself. Notice what other people are wearing and make a mental note, listen to their conversation, imagine where they might live, and make a point of remembering names. Not only does this give you more to talk about, it also reduces social anxiety, leaving you feeling calmer.
Ask people open questions. Many people like to talk about themselves and will find you interesting if you find them interesting. Ask questions that require more than a “yes” or “no” response such as “What do you like about this place?’ rather than “Do you like this place?” Once they have answered, you can use add-on (追加) questions connected with the first such as “What other places do you like in this city?” Next you can express your views. This is a great way to get the conversation going.
Now I love meeting new people and suspect that my current social confidence would be unrecognizable to my fifteen-year-old self.
1. The author didn’t pay attention to what the girl was saying because .
A. her voice was very low
B. he was shy and nervous
C. he was attracted by her appearance
D. he wasn’t interested in her topic
2.To get rid of your shyness, you should .
A. pay much attention to yourself
B. find a beautiful girl to talk with
C. learn to talk to others in a relaxed way
D. ask people some interesting questions
3.It can be inferred from the text that .
A. people will notice our appearance if we focus on their looks
B. shy people will have no friends unless they change themselves
C. shy people may suffer a great deal and may be less happy
D. girls like to show off their voices in front of boys
4.Which of the following questions will the author probably advise us to ask?
A. What a lovely day, isn’t it?
B. Do you like playing basketball?
C. Do you think he will pass the exam?
D. Why do you find that English is hard to learn?
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年安徽安慶六校高二下期中聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
We Chat, the Chinese social media smartphone app, saw an increase in user numbers of 41 per cent year on year to 500m at the end of 2014, in a sign that parent company Tencent is extending(拓展) its reach for the mobile internet. Revenue grew 24 per cent to Rmb20.98billion, slightly higher than forecasts, driven mainly by online gaming revenues.
It is unclear how much WeChat contributed to Tencent’s revenues but the app’s growth is a strong indicator of the company’s long-term health as it tries to adjust its business to be more suitable for mobile devices.
“We extended our leadership in games and online media, and made breakthroughs in emerging platforms such as online security?.?.?.?and mobile payments,” Ma Huateng, Tencent chairman, said in a statement.
WeChat is the second highest ranked app in China, behind QQ, Tencent’s other chatting app, which claimed to have 815m registered monthly users at the end of 2014. However, that figure is more than the total number of internet users in China, which the government puts at 640million.
Tencent has been unwilling to earn money through WeChat by flooding it with advertising, which could reduce efforts to increase the user base. But this is expected to change. Some analysts predicted that advertising would be introduced on later this year. Early attempts to test ads on the service have not always gone smoothly. After a BMW ad was introduced on some users’ feeds in January, many users complained of “discrimination” by Tencent’s data mining algorithm. They said it unfairly considered them as not wealthy or successful enough to view the sought-after BMW ad.
1.What is the main driving force of the Tencent’s income growth?
A、QQ B. WeChat
C. Online gaming D. Advertisments
2.What can we learn from the passage?
A. WeChat contributed most to Tencent’s profits.
B. WeChat is ranked behind app QQ in China.
C. Tencent wants to earn more through QQ
D. More advertising would not be introduced later this year.
3.What’s some users’ reaction after a BMW ad was introduced?
A. Unfair B. Untouched
C. Unclear D. Uninterested
4.What’s the best title of this passage?
A. WeChat , the Most Popular APP in China Now
B. Mobile Internet, the Most Potential Market for Tencent
C. Advertisements, the Most Important Part of Tencent’s Income
D. Tencent, the Most Influential Company in China
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆山東省濰坊高三4月高考模擬訓(xùn)練英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
When men get together,they seldom talk about their feelings or inner thoughts.However,they talk about a lot,like their newest computer,how to repair their car,or even business.
Talk might move to the best place to find fish or women,jump to computer games,then continue to the sport of the season.They also like to tell jokes each other and spend a fair amount of time playing one-up and boasting(吹牛).Men seldom call each other to chat.
When man meets woman,he usually wants to make a good impression.Many single men try hard to carry on amusing,fun,and pleasant conversations.They use conversation to discover her interests and feelings in order to learn how to be attractive to her.
Some men,either out of nervousness or ignorance,spend most of the time talking about themselves,often appearing to brag about their achievements or talk endlessly about their problems or work.Even the quietest man talks to his woman when love is new.
When women get together,they talk about feelings and relationships,their work and their family.They enjoy talking but also want the give and take of talk,then listen. Women often call each other to chat.Conversation is an important part of most women s 1ives.
As relationships progress,however,many a man turns on the television and forgets how to talk.This raises anger and cry from his woman partner who says,“You never talk to me anymore.”Some men start talking.Many,however,mainly discuss their own achievements and problems.
When the woman starts talking about her favorite subjects:feelings,family,relationships,friends and her work,many men lose interest or bring the conversation back to themselves.Pretty soon,the man is back to staring at the television each night,wondering where his relationship has gone.The woman is talking to her friends,mom,sister,or neighbor,often about that very relationship and how she is hurting.
1.What can we know about men from the first two paragraphs?
A.They like to talk about practical matters.
B.They are willing to expose their inner thoughts.
C.They prefer to take adventurous travels.
D.They often call each other to chat about work.
2.Which of the following can replace the underlined part“brag about”in Paragraph 4 ?
A.Show off. B.Dream about.
C.Put forward. D.Care for.
3.What is the same topic in both men’s and women’s talk?
A.Family. B.Work. C.Friends. D.Jokes.
4.What is the best title of this passage?
A.How a man makes a good impression to a woman.
B.Good relationship between men and women.
C.Talking,the women’s main tool in communication.
D.Men talk;women talk;do they talk together?
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016年新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團(tuán)二中高一下期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:七選五
七選五: 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能坡入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多于選項(xiàng)。
What we wear at home is our own business. We can dress freely at home. No one will care or debate about it. _1._ . Why? That’s because the way we dress affects us and other people. It is basically a matter of self respect and respect for others.
According to a famous behavioral economist, humans have a pattern of irrational(不理智的) behaviours. One of them is called “the effect of expectation”. Ariely says that when a person believes beforehand that something is good, he will look upon it generally as good. _2. . If you wear a cheap old T-shirt like a beggar, the respect and expectation that you gain from people around you will be poor.
Some people might argue that we should have the freedom to dress however we want regardless of what people think. They can also argue that we should not judge people based on how a person dresses. _3._ . People judge us based on how we look, and that is a fact that we should accept.
In fact, we don’t have to spend a lot of money buying the most expensive clothes. It doesn’t make sense to go to a supermarket in a tux (晚禮服). 4. . Experts suggest that we should have various levels of dressing. For example, level 1: dressing for staying at home, level 2: casual dress for going out with friends, level 3: formal dress for work, level 4: attire (盛裝) for business functions and so on.
_5._ . When we choose clothes to wear, we should be aware of how it makes us generally look. At least we should be aware of it instead of just wearing it and going without giving a second thought. Dressing up is how you “sell” yourself so don’t take it too lightly.
A. The dress should match the occasion.
B. It is helpful to have fashion awareness when we dress.
C. Therefore, the look is important for a first impression.
D. That is pretty ideal, but it is not practical in the real world.
E. It changes people’s reactions towards you in a positive way.
F. Therefore, it is a good idea to be aware of how we behave at home.
G. However, when we dress up and go out to public places, it becomes an issue.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年河南洛陽高二下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
The first Ml choir rehearsal(彩排)of the school year took place in the school hall. All the students joined together to sing. I watched as my elder sister and her grade came in and took their places next to us on the stage. Meanwhile, I could hear laughing. Some students were pointing at a girl standing next to my sister. I’d never seen this girl before. A girl whispered in my ear, “ Did you know she’s wearing diapers(紙尿褲)?”
After school that evening, I asked my sister about the girl I’d seen. She told me her name was Theresa and that she was a very nice girL .“ Why were those kids being mean to her? I asked, “Because they’re stupid,” she said.
One day, I was walking home from school when I heard voices behind me. “There’s the little idiot’s (傻子)sister. Does your sister wet her pants too?” I walked a little faster and then I felt a atone hit me in the back. When I got home, I ran down to my sister’s room.
I pushed my way into her room, screaming at her. “Why do you have to be that giri’s friend? I don’t see anyone else being nice to her, ” Janelle yelled back, Because she is a wonderful person and she is dying!” I will remember those words as long as I live. Theresa wet her pants because she had an illness, which was killing her. My sister was the only one nice enough to be her friend and stick up for her. A few months later, Hieresa passed away.
I felt proud that Janelle was my sister. Throughout the years I watched her, and she always made friends with everyone. It didn’t matter if they ware fat, thin, brilliant or not. She never left anyone feeling isolated or alone. It was she who changed me and taught me to never look at anyone in the same way again.
1.Why did other students make fun of Theresa?
A. Because she was dying very soon.
B. Because she was not good at singing,
C. Because she behaved in an unusual way.
D.Because she was usually dressed poorly.
2.What was the turning point of the story?
A. Janelle became a friend of Theresa.
B. Theresa suffered from a serious illness.
C.The author lost her temper to her classmates.
D.The author was told the truth about Theresa.
3.What is the message conveyed in the story?
A.We shouldn’t look at anyone shallowly.
B. Making friends teaches us more things.
C. Disadvantaged people need our sympathy.
D. Understanding is important among friends.
4.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.A Great Hero to Me
B.A Girl in Need of Help
C.An Unforgettable Rehearsal
D.An Embarrassing Experience
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