Did you know that vegetables can grow in the climates they are not used to? Cool climate vegetables like asparagus (蘆筍) are now able to be grown in places as hot as Hawaii. In Hawaii, marine (海的)engineers have been able to actually let you believe such vegetables that they are living in cooler climates. In that way they grow faster and taste better. What these engineers have been using is very simply cold sea water. How did they use it? They place pipes in the soil and cold water flowing through them cools the earth. This causes plant growth and enables gardeners in tropical climates (熱帶氣候) to grow crops from cooler climates. Also some of these pipes are exposed to the air and they make the air “wet” and thus water the gardens. What especially makes people happy about this process (過程) is that nothing to the natural conditions is being used. Another new use for cold ocean water is to cool buildings. Engineers believe that for example the entire west coast of the United States could be air-conditioned using seawater.

 

72. What does the new system enable the gardeners to do?

   A. Water the field with seawater.                          B. Grow asparagus in hot places.

   C. Grow cool climate vegetables in hot areas.        D. Cool the soil.

73. Sea water mentioned in the passage is mainly used to________.

     A. water the farms                                               B. water the gardens     

     C. cool the air                                                      D. make the earth cool

74. What is the report mainly about?

   A. How to grow vegetables in hot areas.              B. How to grow crops in tropical climates.

   C. How to cool the soil.                                     D. How to use sea water.

75. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

   A. sea water can act as an air-conditioner

   B. asparagus are only grown in hot places

   C. the writer wants to tell us something about scientific advance

   D. sea water has many advantages

72. C。利用題目中的關(guān)鍵詞雨，在原文中找到對應(yīng)詞語，在對應(yīng)詞語周圍找到答案。A、B項(xiàng)均屬于表面意思，且捕食原文中的具體事實(shí)，D項(xiàng)cool the soil不是最終目的。只有C項(xiàng)是具體事實(shí)：cool climate vegetables are now able to be grown．．．符合文中的the new system。

73. D。A、B、C項(xiàng)所述只是seawater所起的附帶作用，并不是文章所指的主要方面，故正確答案為D。

74. D。找出多次重復(fù)的信息，它必定是主題。這類問題的典型形式是：What．．． main．．．／mainly．．．?要求考生指出文章的topic(論題)，subject(主題)，title(標(biāo)題)，main idea(大意)等。seawater在原文中直接出現(xiàn)兩次，間接出現(xiàn)三次：coldwater，cold ocean water，How did they use it? 等，故正確答案為D。

75. C。吃透作者意圖，通過作者闡述的觀點(diǎn)、敘述的事實(shí)等，避開表面現(xiàn)象，得出可靠結(jié)論。infer，imply (暗示)，suggest，conclude，assume (suppose)等常用于這類題中。A、D項(xiàng)均為字面意思。B項(xiàng)過于具體，只有C項(xiàng)為作者的真正意圖。

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