根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

In times of economic downturn, many people start to look for ways to reduce their household budget and save extra cash. Living a thrifty (節(jié)儉的) lifestyle does not have to mean doing nothing.   1.    Here are some tips.

Track your spending for at least 2 weeks. You won’t really know how to live a thriftier lifestyle until you know where your money is going. Write down every time you spend money and take a look at it at the end of the month.  2.

Search the Internet when you have to buy something. Because of the easy access to information, you can compare prices from more stores in less time.

 3.  Combining producers’ coupons (優(yōu)惠券) with store discounts can lead to major savings.

Turn off the lights and other electronics in your home when you are not using them.  4.    Leaving electronics on can use a tremendous amount of extra energy, costing you money.

  5.   When you do have to go out, look for available deals and discounts. If you are a frequent restaurant diner, consider purchasing a guide book for local restaurants, which will help you save money.

A. Eat at home as often as possible.

B. You probably don’t really need 500 channels.

C. If you really can’t live without it, call the company.

D. Open a window and let in the natural light instead.

E. In this way, you will see obvious ways to reduce the small daily expenses.

F. So check your local stores as well as online providers to find the best price.

G. Instead, making small changes will allow you to save money and still enjoy yourself.

 

【答案】

 

1.G

2.E

3.F

4.D

5.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文給人們介紹了幾種減少家庭預(yù)算,節(jié)約開(kāi)支的方法。比如做家庭記賬單,以便明確可減少的費(fèi)用;購(gòu)物前要上網(wǎng)查詢,與商店物品價(jià)格進(jìn)行比較;再者要多利用自然光線,節(jié)約用電; 而且盡量減少在外就餐次數(shù)。

1.G考查對(duì)上下文的推理判讀能力。從前后句可知此處為過(guò)渡性句子,用來(lái)引出下文要給的關(guān)于減少開(kāi)支的幾點(diǎn)建議,而G選項(xiàng)中的making small changes 恰好與下文的建議相吻合,所以答案選G。

2.E考查對(duì)上下文的推理判讀能力。 前面內(nèi)容都是關(guān)于如何對(duì)日;ㄙM(fèi)進(jìn)行記錄,所以根據(jù)段落的發(fā)展,最后應(yīng)該是總結(jié)概括性句子,而E選項(xiàng)中的in this way和obvious ways恰恰能夠和上面內(nèi)容相呼應(yīng)。故E選項(xiàng)正確。

3.F考查對(duì)上下文的推理判讀能力。上文建議要在網(wǎng)上查詢比較要買(mǎi)的貨物價(jià)格,所以此處也要和網(wǎng)上以及實(shí)體商店有關(guān),而F選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的 local store和online 等關(guān)鍵詞恰好就是正確選項(xiàng)的提示。故F為正確選項(xiàng)。

4.D考查對(duì)上下文的推理判讀能力。此處的前后信息都是講節(jié)約用電,而D選項(xiàng)中對(duì)于自然光的利用也和節(jié)約用電有關(guān),所以正確選項(xiàng)為D。

5.A考查對(duì)上下文的推理判讀能力。由下文 restaurant 判斷,此處應(yīng)該是和吃飯有關(guān),本文著重介紹節(jié)約花費(fèi),所以A恰好為正確選項(xiàng),意思是盡量要在家里吃飯。

考點(diǎn):考查信息匹配。

 

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