【題目】根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多余選項。
Matthew Youlden speaks nine languages fluently and understands more than a dozen more. _____【1】_____ When I told Matthew how I’ve been working hard to only pick up a second language, he had the following advice for me.
Know why you are doing it
This might sound easy , but if you don’t have a good reason to learn a language, you are less likely to stay interested over the long-run._______ 【2】_______ Wanting to get to know a French person in his or her own language is another matter entirely. No matter what your reason is, once you’ve decided on a language, it’s important to carry out .
_______【3】______
Matthew learned several languages together with his twin brother Michael. They learned their first foreign language, Greek, when they were only eight years old! Even if you can’t get a sister or brother to join you on your language adventure, having any kind of partner will push both of you to always try just a little bit harder and stay with it.
Have fun with it
_____【4】______Think of some fun ways to practice your new language: make a radio play with a friend, draw a comic strip, write a poem, or simply talk to whomever you can. If you can’t find a way to have fun with the new language, chances are you aren’t following step four.
Act like a child
We learn by making mistakes. ___【5】___But as adults, mistakes become taboo(禁忌). Think how an adult is more likely to say, “I can’t”, rather than, “I haven’t learned that yet” (I can’t swim, I can’t drive, I can’t speak Spanish). When it comes to learning a language, admitting that you don’t know everything is the key to growth and freedom.
A. Find a partner
B. Leave your comfort place
C. We work in the same office in Berlin.
D. As kids, we are expected to make mistakes.
E. You are learning a language to be able to use it.
F. Using your new language in any way is a creative act.
G. Wanting to impress English-speakers with your French is not a very good reason.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】G
【3】A
【4】F
【5】D
【解析】
試題分析:本文主要是介紹學習新語言的幾條建議。
【1】C 根據后文中作者“I”的出現,因此C項中“I”的出現正好匹配,故答案為C。
【2】G 根據后句Wanting to get to know a French person in his or her own language is another matter entirely.可知、找到關鍵詞French和G選項中的French正好匹配起來,故答案為G。
【3】A根據本段中Matthew learned several languages together with his twin brother Michael.可知Matthew是和他的孿生哥哥一起學的,故學語言得找一個合作者,答案為A。
【4】F根據本段后文中make a radio play with a friend, draw a comic strip, write a poem, or simply talk to whomever you can. If you can’t find a way to have fun with the new language, chances are you aren’t following step four.所列舉的一系列活動可知以創(chuàng)新的行為用各種方式去用新學的語言,故答案為F。
【5】D根據前一句We learn by making mistakes.可知關鍵詞是make mistakes,對應上D項的make mistakes,故答案為D。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】短文改錯
下面這篇文章中共有10出錯誤,每句最多有兩處錯,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處家一個漏字符號∧在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯詞下花以橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
One cold winter day in 1900, a small boy calling Charlie Chaplin is walking along the street in London.She went to a restaurant straightly. He wanted to buy some bread, and he didn't have any money. His father dead when he was very young. His mother was often very sick, so she could not take care of Charlie or his brother. All of them had to work to help their sick mother. He was a small boy but his dream was not very big. He wanted to be great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard to sing and danced well.
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【題目】Nowadays, mobile payment is becoming more and more popular with our shopping. In addition to pay in cash, by cheque or credit card, a consumer can use a mobile phone to pay for a wide range of services and goods. Compared with those traditional mean, mobile payment is faster and more convenient. Besides, it can be used at any given time or place, thus save much time and energy. Furthermore, we can’t overlook the fact it must be operated with a phone and a network. And it is only recently which the technology to support such systems has become wide available. It will be arouse public concern over its potential risk, such as the account security and other unexpected problems. Technology is changing its life rapidly, so we should get ready for it.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式。
An old proverb says, “Friends are like wine; the older, the better.”So, nowadays many people consider old friends to be 【1】 (important) than new friends. For example, if two pieces of advice are given to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from 【2】 old friend, people always tend to adapt the latter one, 【3】 the new friend’s advice may be better.
【4】 (disagree) with the old proverb, I believe that new friends are not 【5】 (necessary) worse than old friends. Why? Because the __【6】__ ( long)of time cannot determine whether your friendship is better or not.
Once you call someone friend, he must be a reliable person,__ 【7】__ interests are in common with 【8】 (you). As time goes by, a friend’s outside look may change, but the inside characters of him and his interests 【9】 (change). It is just these unchangeable characters and interests that make him a friend to you. 【10】 , on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends.
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【題目】每句中最多有一處錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(/\),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:每句錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
【1】I wonder that it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
【2】One evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order have a good look at the moon by myself.
【3】 Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I had dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
【4】She gave me a determining look--- the kind that said she would not change her mind.
【5】 It was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundreds kilometers away.
【6】Workers built shelters for survivors who homes had been destroyed.
【7】Native English speakers can understand each other if they don’t speak the same kind of English.
【8】English now is also speaking as a foreign or second language in South Asia.
【9】The school which I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.
【10】 But I was happy to help because it would help us achieve our dream of make black and white people equal.
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【題目】七選五
Forgiveness
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.____ 【1】__
Try the following steps:
Calm yourself. ____【2】__ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.
Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. ____【3】____ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.
___【4】___ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. ___【5】__ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.
A. Why should you forgive?
B. How should you start to forgive?
C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D. Try to see things from your offender’s angle.
E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.
G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.
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【題目】If you are a fruit grower — or would like to become one —join in Apple Day to see what’s around. It’s called Apple Day but in fact it’s more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has become popular, events now last through most of October around Britain.
Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety(品種) of apples. To people who are used to the limited kinds of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite eye-opening to see some classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesn’t taste of anything special, it’s still worth a try.
There are also varieties developed to suit certain local conditions. One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you’ll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it’s a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall in love with it.
At the apple events, you can also meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well entertained with apple-themed fun and games.
Apple days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果園). If you want to have a real orchard experience, visit the National Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent.
【1】What can people do at the apple events?
A. Attend experts’ lectures.
B. Visit fruit-loving families.
C. Taste many kinds of apples.
D. Plant fruit trees in an orchard.
【2】What can we learn about Decio?
A. It is a new variety.
B. It is rarely seen now.
C. It has a strange look.
D. It has a special taste.
【3】What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. A clever idea. B. A selfish thought.
C. A great plan. D. A useless hope.
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【題目】Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 【1】But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. 【2】 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.
【3】 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh.【4】When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.
There are many common methods used to cook fish. 【5】First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(調料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.
A. Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
D. It just requires a little knowledge.
E. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
F. The fish will go bad within hours.
G. This is how you can do it.
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【題目】I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg last night, a distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I was clinching (緊握) my fists with impatience.
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with the traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I approached the light, it turned red and I braked to stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for' the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.
I started wondering why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being arrested, because there were obviously no police around, and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.
Much later that night, the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it's part of an agreement we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it's an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor it: we don't go through red lights.
It's amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing, isn't it? And we do, too. Trust is our first tendency. We have to make a deliberate decision to mistrust someone or to be suspicious or skeptical. Those attitudes don't come naturally to us.
It's a very good thing too, because the whole structure of our society depends on mutual trust, not distrust. This whole thing around us would fall apart if we didn't trust each other most of the time. We do what we say we'll do; we show up when we say we'll show up; we deliver when we say we'll deliver; and we pay when we say we'll pay. We trust each other in these matters, and when we don't do what we've promised, it's far from the normal. It happens often that we don't act in good faith and in a trustworthy manner, but we still consider it unusual, and we're angry or disappointed with those badly-behaved people. Anyway I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.
【1】Why did the author feel impatient while driving?
A. Because he had already driven for a long time.
B. Because it was too far away from his destination.
C. Because something urgent happened in his family.
D. Because he could not overpass a truck on a narrow road.
【2】The author stopped at the traffic light because .
A. there were passers-by crossing the road
B. some policemen were on duty just at that point
C. the trust between people influenced the author
D. there was potential danger
【3】What would happen if people didn't trust each other in most cases?
A. A11 the things would run normally.
B. The social system would be thrown into disorder.
C. The social traditions would be abandoned.
D. Strict rules and laws would be made.
【4】What is the theme of the passage?
A. Mutual Trust is the best policy.
B. A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.
C. Actions speak louder than words.
D. Among the blind the one-eyed is the king.
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