______ nobody else at hand, I had to carry the heavy box to the eighth floor by myself.
A．It havingB．It hasC．There wasD．There being
D

試題分析：考查獨立主格結構。本題中分詞being nobody else的邏輯主語與句子主語I沒有任何關系，如果選BC項要接連詞Because。本題是there be的獨立主格結構；A項having的邏輯主語不是it。句意：因為旁邊沒有人在，我不得不自己拎著盒子到8樓。故D正確。
點評：當分詞做狀語的時候，如果分詞的邏輯主語與句子主語沒有關系，就在分詞的前面直接加上邏輯主語，形成獨立主格結構，該結構在作用上久相當于一個狀語從句。
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