10．One October morning，the sky was clear and the sun was shining．Bethany Hamilton decided to go（36）Dwith some friends in Hawaii．As one of the best teenage surfers in the world，the 13-year-old American girl was planning to become a（37）Asurfer．Cheerfully，she was lying on her surfboard，waiting for the next big wave．Suddenly，a big shark（38）Cher left arm and shook her backwards and forwards．Bethany held onto her board and the shark eventually swam away-but it took her（39）Aaway with it．（40）D，it attacked only once．It happened so fast that she didn't even（41）C．
As Bethany started to swim back to the beach with one arm，her friends thought she was jok ing．But to their horror，they saw the（42）Band rushed to help．
Having lost almost half the blood，Bethany's （43）Awas a miracle（奇跡），according to doctors．But she wanted to do（44）Bjust survive．
"It never crossed my mind that I might never get on a surfboard again，"she recalled （回想）later．"I wondered whether I would actually be（45）Dto do it or not．But（46）CI left hospital，I had decided that I was going to surf．"
With the support of her family，Bethany （47）Bto get back on her board only one month after the attack．Her dad fixed a handle on her surfboard to help her paddle（劃水） through and into waves．
When she returned to surfing at a competition in Hawaii，Bethany was（48）Ain dangerous waves that broke her surfboard．As a result，she gave away her remaining boards and quit（退出）．She tried using an artificial（人造的） arm，but it turned out to be（49）Bwhile s urfing．
After（50）Din Thailand in the 2004 earthquake and helping homeless survivors who had lost everything，Bethany（51）Aher decision to give up the sport she loved and（52）Cto try profession al surfing again．Less than a year after the accident，she won first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii．And all her struggles and efforts（53）Dwhen she won in a world championship years later．
She also received several（54）B，including a special award for courage at the MTV Teen Choice Awards in 2004 and the Woman of the Year award from King Fahd of Saudi Arabia in 2006．Her （55）C，true story gained wider attention with the release（發(fā)行） of the film"Soul Surfer"．
 
36．A．swimmingB．boatingC．sailingD．surfing
37．A．professionalB．freeC．d reamD．special
38．A．touchedB．struckC．bitD．took
39．A．a(chǎn)rmB．surfboardC．friendD．hand
40．A．StrangelyB．EspeciallyC．SurprisinglyD．Fortunately
41．A．thinkB．fightC．screamD．escape
42．A．sharkB．bloodC．a(chǎn)ttackD．scene
43．A．survivalB．courageC．a(chǎn)ccidentD．injury
44．A．rather thanB．more thanC．worse thanD．other than
45．A．suitableB．luckyC．strongD．a(chǎn)ble
46．A．whileB．a(chǎn)fterC．beforeD．until
47．A．hopedB．managedC．a(chǎn)greedD．offered
48．A．caughtB．noticedC．lostD．driven
49．A．helpfulB．uselessC．wonderfulD．meaningless
50．A．trainingB．settlingC．travelingD．volunteering
51．A．reconsideredB．rememberedC．recognizedD．recalled
52．A．refusedB．startedC．decidedD．continued
53．A．paid outB．paid forC．paid inD．paid off
54．A．giftsB．honorsC．moneyD．praises
55．A．excitingB．dangerousC．inspiringD．a(chǎn)dventurous

分析 本文講述了一心想成為職業(yè)沖浪運動員的Bethany Hamilton在被鯊魚咬掉一只胳膊以后繼續(xù)為自己的夢想而努力，最后取得了成功的故事．文章告訴我們，只要努力，什么樣的困難都可以克服．

解答 DACAD   CBABD   CBABD  ACDBC
36．D．考查動詞辨析．根據(jù)第二段第一句中的"the best teenage surfers in the world"可知，Bethany應(yīng)該是去沖浪．故選D．
37．A．考查形容詞辨析．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句中的"to try professional surfing again"可知，她的夢想是當(dāng)一名專業(yè)的沖浪手．故選A．
38．C．考查動詞辨析．根據(jù)上下文情景可知，鯊魚應(yīng)該是"咬"住Bethany的胳膊．故選C．
39．A．考查名詞辨析．根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，她用一條胳膊往回游，是因為另一條胳膊被鯊魚咬掉了．故選A．
40．D．考查副詞辨析．根據(jù)空格前后的語境可知，鯊魚只攻擊了她一次，所以她應(yīng)該是幸運的，如果鯊魚再次攻擊，她可能會有生命危險．故選D．
41．C．考查動詞辨析．根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，鯊魚攻擊速度之快，她甚至連呼救的機會都沒有．A項意為"思考"；B項意為"戰(zhàn)斗，打"；C項意為"呼喊，呼救"；D項意為"逃跑，逃脫"．故選C．
42．B．考查名詞辨析．根據(jù)下文"Having lost almost half the blood"可知，她的朋友本以為她在開玩笑，但看到她流血后才匆忙趕去營救．故選B．
43．A．考查動詞辨析．根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容及常識可知，在流了身體里一半的血后，Bethany Hamilton能夠"活下來"或"幸存下來"是一個奇跡．故選A．
44．B．考查動詞辨析．根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，活下來并不是她唯一的念頭，她還想要追求自己的沖浪夢想．B項意為"不僅僅，不只是"，符合語境．A項意為"而不是"；C項意為"好于，超過，多于"；D項意為"除了"，都與語境不符．故選B．
45．D．考查形容詞辨析．根據(jù)語境可知，由于自己的身體缺陷，Bethany開始懷疑自己是否有能力再去沖浪．be able to do…意為"能夠做…"，符合語境．故選D．
46．C．考查句意理解．根據(jù)下文"had decided"為過去完成時可知，"decided"發(fā)生在"left"之前，因此此處應(yīng)該選before，即在出院之前就已經(jīng)下定決心了．故選C．
47．B．考查動詞辨析．句意：在她家人的支持下，僅僅在受到襲擊一個月后，Bethany又成功地回到了沖浪板上．manage to do sth意為"設(shè)法做成某事"，符合語境．hope to do sth意為"希望做某事"；agree to do sth意為"同意做某事"；offer to do sth意為"提出要做某事"，都與語境不符．故選B．
48．A．考查動詞辨析．此處指她遭遇巨浪，帆板被沖斷．be caught in意為"遭遇…"，符合語境．故選A．
49．B．考查形容詞辨析．句意：她嘗試用假肢，但是結(jié)果證明在沖浪時不管用．根據(jù)"but"可知，假肢不管用．故選B．
50．D．考查動詞辨析．根據(jù)下文中的"helping homeless survivors"可知，她是去泰國當(dāng)志愿者，即自愿幫助地震中的那些無家可歸的幸存者．故選D
51．A．考查動詞辨析．根據(jù)語境可知，以前她放棄了自己所熱愛的運動，但是在當(dāng)志愿者時幫助那些在地震中無家可歸的幸存者后，她又重新考慮了這個決定．故選A．
52．C．考查動詞辨析．句意：…她決心再次嘗試專業(yè)沖浪．decide to do sth意為"決心去做某事"，符合語境．故選C．
53．D．考查動詞短語辨析．根據(jù)空格后的"when she won in a world championship years later"可知，此處指她所有的努力和付出都獲得了回報．pay off意為"得到好結(jié)果，得到回報或成功"，符合語境．pay out意為"付出，報復(fù)"；pay for意為"為…付款"；pay in意為"存款"，都與語境不符．故選D．
54．B．考查名詞辨析．根據(jù)空格后的具體獎項可知，此處是說她獲得的榮譽．honor意為"榮譽，光榮的事"，符合語境．故選B．
55．C．考查形容詞辨析．根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，殘疾女孩Bethany為夢想而努力奮斗并最終獲得成功，這樣真實的故事是"激勵或鼓舞人心的"．故選C．

點評 做完形填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章會有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一遍，才能大概了解文章內(nèi)容，千萬不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，選擇答案時，要考慮整個句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法等．這篇完型要多注意：填空時多聯(lián)系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當(dāng)，意思正確．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

12．In order to save the animals out of danger，they                a special place for them to live freely．（　�。�
A．set freeB．set offC．set asideD．set out

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

1．Everyone has 壓 weakness and that's OK．If we （41）Bdoing what we are strong at and let others do things we are weak at，we will get much more （42）A．
This is where team work comes in．Not everyone can do（43）D．
I have two daughters．One is very （44）C，with people Intelligence，the other is shy but，is very （45）A  in the written word．
Over the years they have both （46）D to be like the other．I have told them both"your sister is able to  do some things you can't （47）B  you also can do things that she can't"．You have your own （48）C gifts  and talents．That is your （49）D．That is what makes you unique．Don't worry if you can't be like her．You  are special and you will succeed in different （50）A．
They finally stopped （51）Bthemselvesto  each other．I also believe that they won't compare  themselves to other people （52）Cthey know that they are special and have something to （53）A  to this  world．
I believe that （54）Dthis to your children is one of the greatest gifts you can give them．For them to （55）B  their strengths and weaknesses，allows them to realize that they are （56）A just the way they are．
When you child knows their strengths and weaknesses they will be able to （57）B because they can  focus on what they love．When anyone focuses on what they （58）Ddoing they can easily accomplish more  because it doesn't seem like （59）Bto them．They are energized by doing it （60）C the I'm doing this  because I have to．

41．A．look forB．focus onC．go onD．take over
42．A．a(chǎn)ccomplishedB．influencedC．encouragedD．completed
43．A．nothingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．somethingD．everything
44．A．good-manneredB．warm-heartedC．outgoingD．easy-going
45．A．intelligentB．diligentC．fluentD．a(chǎn)ctive
46．A．decideB．expectC．tendD．wished
47．A．soB．a(chǎn)ndC．orD．thus
48．A．commonB．obviousC．specialD．precious
49．A．valueB．experienceC．purposeD．strength
50．A．a(chǎn)reasB．timesC．stagesD．occasions
51．A．realtingB．comparingC．expressingD．comforting
52．A．unlessB．onceC．becauseD．a(chǎn)lthough
53．A．giveB．shareC．passD．convey
54．A．leavingB．impressingC．describingD．communicating
55．A．coverB．a(chǎn)cknowledgeC．distinguishD．prove
56．A．wonderfulB．healthyC．cleverD．right
57．A．understandB．learnC．succeedD．grow
58．A．continueB．finishC．startD．enjoy
59．A．routineB．workC．challengeD．fun
60．A．in time ofB．in search ofC．instead ofD．in case of

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

18．My mother has been a true inspiration to me and changed the way I look at life．Since my birth she has made it clear that I would become （31）Dand that I would be one of the great ones．She has taught me that I can do anything if I put my （32）Ato it．
As a young boy，I struggled to achieve tasks that came （33）Dto others．I had problems with writing，reading and especially speaking．I didn't talk the way （34）Ckids did and did not respond to questions or stay alert （警覺的） to my surroundings．My reading was poor（35）Cwith teachers helping me，and my speech was hard to   （36）D．My writing was not at the（37）Ait should have been．Even simple things like knowing my left from my right or being able to snap my fingers （彈手指） were   （38）A．
My mother（39）Ball my challenges and as a professor with a PH．D．，decided to   （40）Cthe situation early in my development．She didn't want me to （41）B．After a while，we did indeed get over all the problems that had （42）Dme．She spent hours every day （43）A_me everything I needed to know，determined to help me learn．（44）Aher I would not be anywhere close to the level I am now．
In addition，she gave （45）Bfor my life．She told me what to do and what not to do．Her expectations have always been high （46）Cshe knows that I can do it．For that，I thank her．She would not allow her son to be incapable（無能的）．She never   （47）Bon me，and to this day she tells me education is a must．I will be a（48）Cperson if I continue to follow her lead．She encourages me to study hard for my （49）Band attend college．
She used her gifts as a（50）Dto help a child---her child---and now I have the opportunity to become something．
31．A．everythingB．nothingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．something
32．A．mindB．brainC．feelingsD．work
33．A．smoothlyB．stronglyC．frequentlyD．easily
34．A．a(chǎn)verageB．ordinaryC．normalD．common
35．A．justB．everC．evenD．only
36．A．hearB．writeC．readD．understand
37．A．levelB．lengthC．speedD．degree
38．A．problemsB．excusesC．worriesD．duties
39．A．sufferedB．observedC．removedD．tolerated
40．A．studyB．findC．changeD．keep
41．A．fightB．struggleC．strikeD．challenge
42．A．interruptedB．disturbedC．terrifiedD．troubled
43．A．teachingB．givingC．supportingD．reminding
44．A．WithoutB．ExceptC．BesidesD．Beyond
45．A．informationB．a(chǎn)dviceC．promiseD．expectation
46．A．beforeB．thoughC．becauseD．unless
47．A．set upB．gave upC．pushed upD．looked up
48．A．richB．famousC．successfulD．powerful
49．A．trainingB．gradesC．experimentsD．a(chǎn)bilities
50．A．womanB．doctorC．sisterD．teacher

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

5．We have so many first days in our lives．First days are milestones （里程碑） in our lives．They （36）B the beginning of a new experience or journey and they are also filled with （37）Cfeelings．They can be a little frightening as we step into the unknown，but they can also inspire us as they give us fresh （38）C for the future．
I want to share a（39）B that perfectly shows this point．Trisha was told that （40）A is the key to knowledge．She watched her older brother （41）C he read his schoolbooks and could hardly （42）B the day when she would learn to read．
But after Trisha （43）C started school，she found that she was not able to understand words like the other boys and girls．However hard she （44）B，she saw only confusion．Trisha （45）D，the teacher and the other children laughing at her，and she began to believe that she was not （46）A．
By the time Trisha entered the fifth grade，she had lost the （47）D in herself．That was the year when she met Mr．Falker．He was （48）C．He praised Trisha's talents，and he wouldn't tolerate the other children laughing at her．After some time，Mr．Falker（49）D that Trisha didn't know how to read，but he knew she could （50）A some help．
He found an expert，and together they（51）B with Trisha after school．They（52）A her to understand words （53）C one day Mr．Falker handed her a book and she could read it all by herself．She didn't even notice the tears in his eyes．
This is a true story．The little girl is Patricia Polacco，a famous （54）B，and Thank you Mr．Falker is the twenty-sixth book that she has written．Mr．Falker gave her a fresh new （55）B and made a difference in her life．

36．A．causeB．markC．describeD．show
37．A．a(chǎn)bsurdB．strangeC．mixedD．strong
38．A．bloodB．evidenceC．hopeD．a(chǎn)ir
39．A．beliefB．storyC．viewD．concern
40．A．readingB．speakingC．listeningD．thinking
41．A．beforeB．sinceC．a(chǎn)sD．though
42．A．look forB．wait forC．a(chǎn)sk forD．wish for
43．A．graduallyB．mostlyC．finallyD．firmly
44．A．breathedB．triedC．managedD．pressed
45．A．took offB．stayed upC．kept onD．fell behind
46．A．smartB．hard-workingC．healthyD．easy-going
47．A．memoryB．balanceC．chanceD．confidence
48．A．shyB．proudC．differentD．strict
49．A．doubtedB．witnessedC．representedD．realized
50．A．withB．besidesC．includingD．within
51．A．sangB．workedC．dancedD．chatted
52．A．helpedB．forcedC．beggedD．a(chǎn)llowed
53．A．whenB．onceC．untilD．whether
54．A．teacherB．writerC．expertD．guide
55．A．schoolB．startC．homeD．a(chǎn)ttention

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

15．My grandfather was probably the toughest man I've ever known．（31）C，as a child I didn't realize it．To me，he was just a（n）（32）Bgrandfather．But his（33）Bchanged the way I thought about him and it is the event that has had the most（34）Beffect on me in my life．
He died on Thanksgiving Day．At his funeral，his brothers began to（35）Dstories about their lives．They recalled their childhood，when they were poor and（36）Bin the countryside，their hunting adventures in the woods and their happy family get-togethers（37）Afestivals．In their eyes，my grandfather was understanding and kind-hearted．He was always there，（38）Dhappine ss to the family．They drank and continued telling stories，and then I noticed the（39）C； not polite smiles，but loud laughter．
（40）Alaughed．The louder their laughter was，the more（41）CI felt．I pulled my mother aside．
"Grandfather is dead．How can they laugh？"I said in（42）D．
"What is the most important thing you（43）Dabout your grandfather？"my mother asked．"He wouldn't want us to be（44）A．That's not how he would want to be remembered．He would have wanted（45）Cthis kind of party．"
I（46）B．Out of all the things I remember about him，the most（47）Cthing is his laughter．He（48）Call the ups and downs in his life．No matter how hard something was in his life，he always（49）Ait with laughter．
I don't know what（50）Alooks like，but I believe it is filled with his laughter．

31．A．NeverthelessB．ThereforeC．HoweverD．Besides
32．A．optimisticB．ordinaryC．humorousD．young
33．A．lifeB．deathC．mindD．story
34．A．successfulB．meaningfulC．wonderfulD．respectful
35．A．gatherB．a(chǎn)rrangeC．readD．tell
36．A．stayedB．livedC．traveledD．stood
37．A．duringB．betweenC．beyondD．through
38．A．carryingB．comparingC．referringD．bringing
39．A．moodB．sorrowC．laughterD．tears
40．A．EverybodyB．NobodyC．OneD．Both
41．A．interestedB．embarrassedC．uncomfortableD．discouraged
42．A．delightB．reliefC．regretD．a(chǎn)nger
43．A．complainB．discussC．mentionD．remember
44．A．sadB．gladC．a(chǎn)nnoyedD．pleased
45．A．scarcelyB．hardlyC．exactlyD．slightly 
46．A．explainedB．understoodC．a(chǎn)nsweredD．murmured
47．A．a(chǎn)cceptableB．tolerableC．impressiveD．expensive
48．A．knocked offB．left offC．laughed offD．showed off
49．A．treatedB．forgotC．forgaveD．cherished
50．A．heavenB．prisonC．spaceD．universe

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

2．Learn and Earn
Charlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company together just after graduation．They both worked very hard．After several years，the boss made Jackie sales manager but Charlie （41）Ca salesman．One day Charlie could not（42）Ait any more．He handed in his resignation letter （辭職信） to the boss and complained that the boss did not（43）Dhard-working employees，but only raised those who tried to please him．He thought that it was really （44）B．
     The boss knew that Charlie had spared no（45）Dfor the company all these years，but in order to help Charlie to realize the（46）Cbetween him and Jackie，the boss asked Charlie to do the  following．"Go and（47）Aif there is anyone selling watermelons in the market．"Charlie went，returned and（48）Dsaid，"Yes．"The boss asked，"How much per kilogram？"Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to（49）B，"12per kg．"
The boss told Charlie that he would ask Jackie the（50）Cquestion．Jackie went，returned and said，"Boss，only one person selling watermelons.12 per kg，$ 100 for 10 kg．He has a（51）Aof 340 melons．On the table are 58 melons，and every melon weighs about 15 kg，（52）Cfrom the South two days ago．They are fresh，red，and of good （53）B．"
     Charlie was（54）Aand he realized the difference between himself and Jackie．He decided not to（55）Dbut to learn from Jackie．
     My dear friends，you know，a more（56）Cperson is more observant，thinks more and understands in（57）B．For the same matter，he sees several years ahead，（58）Ayou see only tomorrow．The difference between a year and a day is 365 times，so how could you（59）D？
     Think：how far have you seen ahead in your life？How（60）Bare you？

41．A．madeB．becameC．remainedD．kept
42．A．tolerateB．doC．getD．put
43．A．enjoyB．meetC．repayD．value
44．A．unusualB．unfairC．carelessD．selfless
45．A．restB．troubleC．effectD．effort
46．A．competitionB．relationshipC．differenceD．distance
47．A．find outB．carry outC．look outD．pick out
48．A．stillB．a(chǎn)gainC．evenD．only
49．A．offerB．a(chǎn)nswerC．remindD．repeat
50．A．difficultB．familiarC．sameD．simple
51．A．totalB．lotC．fewD．number
52．A．takenB．comeC．boughtD．heard
53．A．valueB．qualityC．conditionD．shape
54．A．struckB．movedC．puzzledD．encouraged
55．A．stayB．stopC．workD．leave
56．A．importantB．intelligentC．successfulD．hardworking
57．A．timeB．depthC．needD．common
58．A．whileB．thoughC．unlessD．since
59．A．seeB．thinkC．knowD．win
60．A．hopefulB．thoughtfulC．helpfulD．meaningful

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

19．Insects（昆蟲） are a very healthy food．They have almost as much protein（蛋白質(zhì)） as meat from a pig or cow and are low in fat．Eating insects is also very good for the environment since they need less land and water than larger animals．
Marcel Dicke，who studies insects，explained in a talk how insects also produce more meat from the food they eat．For example，imagine a farmer feeds a cow 10 pounds of food．Those 10 pounds of food produce about 1pound of meat for people to eat．However，imagine the farmer gives a certain number of insects 10pounds of food．Those 10 pounds of food produce 9 pounds of meat for people to eat!
Eating more insects can also help people in poor areas．Many people can raise and sell insects，which can provide jobs and food．
But insects will not replace animal meat very quickly．First，people in some countries would have to change how they think about eating insects．Many people in North America and Europe eat a lot of meat like beef and pork．But they do not traditionally eat insects．In fact，for many people in the west，eating insects sounds crazy．They believe insects are dirty and dangerous．Insects make them feel uncomfortable．
Some people are trying to deal with this problem．For example，David George Gordon wrote a book named"The Eat-A-Bug Cookbook"，which tries to show people that insects can be delicious．Other insect experts travel around telling people about the benefits of eating insects．But they will still have a lot work to do．

25．The long way eating insects has to go mainly results fromB．
A．their terrible taste
B．people's old beliefs
C．family traditions
D．eating methods
26．We can infer from David and other insect experts believe thatA．
A．people can eat more insects
B．insects should be better protected
C．people can make a lot of money from insects
D．it's dangerous to eat insects
27．Eating insectsD．
A．is not healthy
B．makes people put n fat
C．helps protect large nimals
D．is environmentally friendly
28．The example of Marcel Dicke is given to showD．
A．the high cost of food production
B．it's quite easy for farmers to raise insects
C．the different ways of feeding cows and insects
D．raising insects is a good choice for farmers．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

20．In order to know a foreign language thoroughly，four things are necessary．Firstly，we must understand the language when we hear it（61）spoken （speak）．Secondly，we must be able to speak it（62）correctly （correct） with confidence and without hesitation．Thirdly，we must be able to read the language，and fourthly，we must be able to write it．We must be able to make sentences（63）that/which are grammatically correct．
There is no easy way （64）to get  （get） success in language learning．A good memory is of great help，but it is not enough only to memorize（65）rules  （rule） from a grammar book．It is no use（66）learning  （learn） by heart long list of words and their（67）meaning/meanings  （mean），studying the dictionary and so on．We must learn by using the language．If we are satisfied（68）with  only a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language．"Learn through use"（69）is （be） a good piece of advice for those who are studying（70）a  new language．Practice is important．We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案