今天，你收到了好友小玲的一封信，信中她說過年想買一部手機，為此她征求你的意見，根據(jù)以下提示，請你寫一封信建議她不要買手機的回信。

提示：

1．發(fā)短信會占據(jù)太多的學(xué)習(xí)時間。 2．校內(nèi)不許用手機，因為會打擾別人

3．還經(jīng)常會收到一些欺騙性的不良短信 4．因手機費用而增加父母的負(fù)擔(dān)。

要求：

1．詞數(shù)120左右。 2．請在答題卡上作答。

開頭結(jié)尾已給出不計入總數(shù)。

詞匯：欺騙性的不良短信：false short messages

Dear Xiao Ling,

I’m very glad to receive your letter today.

 

 

 

 

 

Dear Xiao Ling,

I’m very glad to receive your letter today. How are you getting along with your study?

In your letter, you asked me whether you should buy a mobile phone or not. In my opinion, it is unnecessary for a student. Why? First, using a mobile phone takes up too much time to send or receive short messages. Therefore, the time that you should spend on studies becomes shorter. Second, it is forbidden to use mobile phones at school because sometimes you have to respond the call in class and this behavior can disturb others. Third, you may be disturbed by some false short messages. What’s more, as a student without independent economy, you have to ask parents for the phone expense. That is, they will burden more to support you than before.

In short, I suggest that you consider my words twice.

Yours,

Tom

 

【解析】

試題分析：考查提綱式作文。寫好提綱式作文的關(guān)鍵是認(rèn)真審題和分析所給的提綱，因此考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示，認(rèn)清寫作要求和提綱之間的關(guān)系，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運用英語知識，采用不同的表達方式將各要點完整地表述出來，注意主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。語言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性�？忌仨氄J(rèn)真查驗是否有漏寫情況，有無拼寫錯誤及標(biāo)點誤用等

【亮點說明】In your letter, you asked me whether you should buy a mobile phone or not.這句話用了whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句， it is unnecessary for a student. 這是it做形式主語的句型， using a mobile phone takes up too much time to send or receive shore messages.這句話是動名詞做主語， the time that you should spend on studies becomes shorter.這句話用了賓語從句， it is forbidden to utilize mobile phones at school because sometimes you have to respond the call in class.這句話也是用了it的形式主語，這篇文章還用了 In m opinion, First, Therefore Second, Otherwise, Third, Furthermore, That is,這些關(guān)聯(lián)詞使文章更加連貫。

考點：考查提綱類作文

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆黑龍江省高一下期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Children and teenagers who spend lots of time in front of screens---especially TVs---are easier to get more weight as they grow, according to a new study.

The findings agree with the research suggesting all that inactive sitting and always watching advertisements may lead to poor eating habits.

Researchers used results from a long-term study of children who took part in the surveys every two years. Children were between ages 9 and 16 when the study started. Out of 4,300 girls in the study, 17 percent were overweight or obese（肥胖的）. Twenty-four percent of the 3,500 boys were also above a healthy weight.

The surveys included questions about their height and weight as well as how much time they spent watching TV and DVDs and playing computer and video games.

From one survey to the next, each one-hour increase in children’s daily TV watching was in connection with an increase of about 0.1 points on a body mass index (BMI)（體質(zhì)指數(shù)）, which measures weight in connection with height. There’s an increase of about half a pound in weight per extra hour of TV.

“The weight of the evidence is so strong that television watching is connected with unhealthy changes in weight among youth,” says Jennifer Falbe, who led the study while at the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston.

“It's important for parents to know that all the obesity-causing（引起肥胖的）screens really should be limited in their children's lives.” Falbe says. “When children watch TV, there are many food advertisements on TV that might lead them to eat a cookie or drink a soft drink.” What's more, she says, “they can get into a hibernating(冬眠) state on the sofa, even if children are sitting down while playing a computer game.”

1.Which of the following statements can be the best title for the text?

A. A new study on screens.

B. TVs do harm to children.

C. The less TV time, the fatter.

D. Too much screen time leads to obesity.

2. How many children took part in the study?

A. 4,300 B. 3,500

C. 7,800 D. 9,800

3.According to the study, one extra hour screen time will cause children about ______ pound

fatter.

A. 0.1 B. 0.5

C. 0.3 D. 0.7

4.According to Falbe , what should parents do to stop children getting fat?

A. Limiting the time of children watching TV.

B. Buying children food advertised on TV.

C. Not allowing children to watch TV.

D. Encouraging children to play computer games.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆黑龍江哈爾濱第三十二中學(xué)高一3月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

There was a time when the owners of shops and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters(匪徒)in return for “protection”. If the money was not paid immediately, the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop. Getting “protection money” is not a modern means. As long ago as the fourteenth century, an Englishman, Sir John Hawkwood, made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.

Then Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a group of soldiers and settled near Florence. He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto. Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other, Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to those who were willing to pay the high price he demanded. In times of peace, when business was bad, Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and, after burning down a few farms, would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them. Hawkwood made large sums of money with this method. In spite of this, the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero .When he died at eighty, the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had his picture painted, which was in memory of “this bravest man”.

1.What protection did Chicago gangsters give to those who paid them?

A. They saved those people’s businesses from destruction.

B. They left those people’s business unharmed much.

C. They sent soldiers to serve them no matter what help they needed willingly.

D. They didn’t take those people’s lives

2.Sir John Hawkwook's Italian name “Giovanni Acuto” was one which .

A. he gave himself in order to become better known to the Italians

B. he earned through his sharp practice of selling his ‘protection’

C. he needed so as to hire his soldiers to Italians

D. was given him in telling his services to the others’

3.The Italians regarded Hawkwood as a sort of hero .

A. because they couldn’t help admiring his bravery and boldness(膽大)

B. as he aided the citizens in peacetime when business was bad for them

C. he had played an important role in their daily life

D. for he lived so long and was given a state funeral by the Florentines

4.From the passage, we can guess the gangsters were those .

A. who were of great importance to the poor

B. who made the businessmen do whatever they were in need of

C. who were always ready to be sent abroad

D. who did harm to others

5.According to the writer, Hawkwood was .

A. a sort of national hero B. an experienced leader C. a brave soldier D. a noble gangster

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆陜西省西安市高一下學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

At the conference , political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world ________ terrorism and other threats.

A. for B. without

C. against D. beyond

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆陜西省西安市高一下學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

Each time I ________ a good essay when reading newspaper , I cut it out and keep it.

A. work out B. come across

C. care about D. put down

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆遼寧葫蘆島市高一上第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English ruler tried to conquer Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English, Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two "Irelands". Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.

        In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.

        For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people will work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.

        The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were "the greatest talkers since the Creeks". Since independence, Ireland has revived (復(fù)興) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.

1.What does the author tell us in paragraph 1?

A. How the Irish fought against the English.

B. How Ireland gained independence.

C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.

D. How two “Irelands” came into being.

2.We learn from the text that in Ireland________.

A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in population

B. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside

C. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker

D. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments

3.The last paragraph is mainly about________.

A. the Irish character

B. Irish culture

C. Irish musical instruments

D. a famous Irish writer

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A. Life in Ireland B. A very difficult history

C. Ireland, past and present D. the independence of Ireland

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆遼寧葫蘆島市高一上第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

The number of the people invited to the meeting ____ about 100, but a number of them ____ late because of the heavy snow.

A. were; was B. were; were

C. was; were D. was; was

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆遼寧省鞍山市高一下學(xué)期期末英語試卷A卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Commander was my parents` cat but I knew him first. In fact, Commander was my college roommate`s cat. My roommate wanted to sell Commander, but no one would buy him. I called my parents to see if they would like to adopt him. My mom had always loved cats but my dad disliked cats very much. As predicted my dad said, “No way. No cats” Fortunately for me, my dad was out of town at a math conference. So I brought Commander home. By the time he returned, both my mom and Commander had decided that Commander was going to stay.

My mom said that Commander was going to live at our house for a “trial period” while we looked for a buyer. As the months went by there was absolutely no effort to sell Commander and it became clear to my dad that Commander was there to stay. Commander started sitting by my dad as he read the newspaper and slowly my dad began to like Commander---just a little bit.

By the time I came home that summer, I was surprised to see my dad carrying Commander around the house. Over the years, my parents` love for Commander grew to the point where they could not imagine life without him.

Once I finished college, my parents built their dream house and they named the floor plan（平面圖） The Commander! They worked with the architect to design the house so that it was perfectly suited both for them and for Commander.

Commander died at the age of eighteen. My mom still talks about him often and misses him, and so does my dad, which proves that not even the most determined cat-hating human being in the world can resist the charms(魅力)of a cat once the cat decides he is moving in to your heart.

1.When the author`s dad returned from the conference,_________.

A.the author had decided to sell Commander.

B.the author`s roommate sold commander to someone else

C.the author`s mother decided to keep Commander

D.the author`s mother started looking for a buyer

2.What was the father`s feeling towards Commander when the author came home that summer?

A.He still hated the cat very much

B.He began to like the cat

C.He wanted to sell the cat

D.He wanted to keep another cat

3.What did the author`s parents do when they designed their new house?

A.They designed a room for Commander.

B.They named the floor plan the Commander.

C.They opened a door in the wall for Commander.

D.They worked with the architect to build a cathouse

4.Put the following events into the correct order.

a.The author`s father changed his attitude towards Commander.

b.The author brought Commander home

c.The author finished college.

d.The author`s parents built their dream house.

e.Commander died.

A. a-e-b-c-dB.b-a-d-c-e

C.d-b-c-a-eD.b-a-c-d-e

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市高一下期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配

A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.

Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. _____1._______

Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. __2._______ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.

Always carry a book. __3.__ When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.

__4. Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be television or computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.

Reduce television/the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. __5.__ Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.

A. Wherever you go, take a book with you.

B. Go to bookstores.

C. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.

D. Find a quiet place.

E. This may be difficult for some people.

F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.

G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案