語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century. The __1. (invent) of the railways made this possible. The first holiday makers 2. (be) quite rich and went for their health and education. The seaside was a place to cure people of illness. And doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. At that time ordinary working people had very little time off work. 3. , in 1871 the government introduced four “Bank Holidays”, that is national holidays. This allowed people 4. (have) a day or two out now and then, 5. gave them a taste for leisure and seaside. At first, they went on a day trip, taking advantage 6. special trip tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, 7. (rise) incomes meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have holiday at the seaside. Welfare was reduced and cheap hotels 8. (build) for them. Holiday makers enjoy 9. (sit) on the beach, bathing in the sea and eating ice cream. Cheap entertainment was on offer and holiday makers went to have fun. Today 10. English seaside remains popular with more than 18 million holidays taken there each year.

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短文改錯,假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Dear Mary,

I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m get on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is that you have not done well in it recently but you have lost interest. I’m afraid I can’t agree you. I know it is difficulty to learn English, but English is widely used in the world today. It will be an important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our everyday life. If you study hardly, you will succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing a good news from you.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆山東萊蕪鳳城高級中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期1月段考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B，C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

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閱讀下面材料，在標(biāo)有1~10 的空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年廣東惠來一中、揭東一中高二上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

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Smart-phone __8.__ (addict) has spread like an infectious disease. It's evident that it will do great harm to society. What's even worse, some addicts become __9.__(patient) with relatives and friends.

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短文改錯 (共10分,每小題1分,滿分10分)

該文中共有十處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧), 并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改十處, 多者(從第11處起) 不計分。

As is well-known that birds are our friends. But the large number of birds have been killed for food. The other day I was walking in the woods while a shot was heard. Hearing the shot, the bird in the trees flew to all directions. A bird was injured badly and looked sadly . Finding the bird injured, so I decided to take it home . At home I take good care of it .When it recovered, I returned itself to the woods .I hope something should be done to prevent birds from killed.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆遼寧省高三上學(xué)期第二次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

After graduation from college, I started to sell. Soon I discovered that the worried expression I 1. (wear) since childhood meant sure failure. I knew it wasn't going to be easy to change that expression on my face left by so many years of 2. （hard）. It called for a complete change in my view on life. Here is the method I tried.

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Let's see 5. starting off with a good fifteen?minute training of the smile muscles helped me during the day. 6. entering an office I would think of many things I had to be thankful for, work up a big smile and then enter. Seldom did it fail 7. (get) the same smile 8. return from the person I met. I also found that it pleased people when I passed them on the street to give them a cheerful smile.

Give every living soul you meet the best smile you have ever smiled in your life, 9. see how much better you feel and look. It's one of the best ways I know to stop worrying, and start living. When I began doing this, I found 10. more welcome everywhere.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年江蘇淮安淮海中學(xué)高二上期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

文理分科幾乎是每一個上過普通高中的學(xué)生都要面臨的一個重要選擇。近日，關(guān)于高中階段是否文理分科的話題再次引起熱議，社會各界反響不一。請你根據(jù)下表所列情況寫一篇短文，客觀地介紹議論情況，并談?wù)勀愕囊娊狻?/p>

支持的理由

減輕學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)，讓大家集中精力學(xué)好自己喜歡的科目

反對的理由

學(xué)生知識體系不完整，將來就業(yè)難度大

你的觀點(diǎn)

……(至少兩點(diǎn))

注意：1．詞數(shù)：150左右。

2．短文的開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)。

3. 包含所有要點(diǎn),可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

4．參考詞匯：文理分科 dividing of science and art

學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān) learning burden

知識體系 knowledge system

Dividing of science and art is an important choice for every senior high school student.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

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科目：高中英語 來源：2014-2015學(xué)年北京市東城區(qū)普通校高三11月聯(lián)考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

A device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at Department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months．

The system，called driver Alert，aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20%—40% that are caused by tiredness．Airline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all pilot error accidents that are related to fatigue．

Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristband．The device，worn by drivers or pilots gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journey．After each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheel(方向盤)．A sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the driver’s response．

Tiredness is directly related to a driver’s response time．Usually，a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond，but once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds，it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy．

In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds，showing that the driver should open a window or stop for a rest．If the driver’s response continues to slow down，the sounds become more frequent until a nonstop alarm warms that the driver must stop as soon as possible．

The device has been delivered to the department’s laboratories for testing．If these tests，scheduled for six months’ time，are successful，the markers will bring the product to market within about a year．

1.According to the text，Driver Alert ______．

A．a(chǎn)ims to reduce tiredness related accidents

B．has gone through testing at laboratories

C．a(chǎn)ims to prevent drivers from sleeping

D．has been on sale for 12 months

2.How should a driver respond to the sounds from Driver Alert？

A．By sounding a warning

B．By touching the wristband

C．By checking the driving time

D．By pressing the steering wheel

3.We can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his response time is ______．

A．About 400 milliseconds

B．below 500 milliseconds

C．over 500 milliseconds

D．a(chǎn)bout 400 minutes

4.When the driver gets sleepy while driving，Driver Alert ______．

A．moves more regularly

B．stops working properly

C．opens the window for the driver

D．sounds more frequently and loudly

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