完形填空

  Methods of studying vary; what works   1   for some students doesn’t work at all for others.The only thing you can do is experiment   2   you find a system that does work for you.But two things are sure:  3   else can do your studying for you, and unless you do find a system that works, you won’t although college.Meantime, there are a few rules that   4   for everybody.The hint is “don’t get   5  ”.

  The problem of studying,   6   enough to start with, becomes almost   7   when you are trying to do   8   in one weekend.  9   the fastest readers have trouble   10   that.And if you are behind in written work that must be   11  , the teacher who accepts it   12   late will probably not give you good credit.Perhaps he may not accept it   13  .Getting behind in one class because you are spending so much time on another is really no   14  .Feeling pretty virtuous about the seven hours you spend on chemistry won’ t   15   one bit if the history teacher pops a quiz.And many freshmen do get into trouble by spending too much time on one class at the   16   of the others, either because they like one class much better or ?because they find it so much harder that they think, they should   17   all their time to it.  18   the reason, going the whole work for one class and neglecting the rest of them is a mistake, if you face this   19  , begin with the shortest and easiest   20  .Get them out of the way and then go to the more difficult, time consuming work.

(1)

[  ]

A.

good

B.

easily

C.

sufficiently

D.

well

(2)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

after

C.

while

D.

so

(3)

[  ]

A.

somebody

B.

nobody

C.

everybody

D.

anybody

(4)

[  ]

A.

follow

B.

go

C.

operate

D.

work

(5)

[  ]

A.

behind

B.

after

C.

slow

D.

later

(6)

[  ]

A.

hardly

B.

unpleasant

C.

hard

D.

heavy

(7)

[  ]

A.

improbable

B.

necessary

C.

impossible

D.

inevitable

(8)

[  ]

A.

three week’s work

B.

three weeks’ works

C.

three weeks’ work

D.

three week’s works

(9)

[  ]

A.

Even

B.

Almost

C.

If

D.

With

(10)

[  ]

A.

to do

B.

doing

C.

at doing

D.

with doing

(11)

[  ]

A.

turned in

B.

turned up

C.

turned out

D.

given in

(12)

[  ]

A.

very

B.

quite

C.

such

D.

too

(13)

[  ]

A.

anyway

B.

either

C.

at all

D.

too

(14)

[  ]

A.

solution

B.

method

C.

answer

D.

excuse

(15)

[  ]

A.

help

B.

encourage

C.

assist

D.

improve

(16)

[  ]

A.

expense

B.

pay

C.

debt

D.

charge

(17)

[  ]

A.

devote

B.

put

C.

spend

D.

take

(18)

[  ]

A.

Whichever

B.

Whatever

C.

However

D.

Wherever

(19)

[  ]

A.

attraction

B.

decision

C.

temptation

D.

dilemma

(20)

[  ]

A.

arrangements

B.

way

C.

assignments

D.

class

答案:1.D;2.A;3.B;4.D;5.A;6.C;7.C;8.C;9.A;10.B;11.A;12.D;13.C;14.D;15.A;16.A;17.A;18.B;19.C;20.D;
解析:

(1)

C項(xiàng)是“充足地;充裕地”

(2)

此句的意思是“你一直進(jìn)行嘗試,直到找到適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法”。因而此處的連詞要表達(dá)“直到”的意思。

(3)

提示:線索是空格后的else,兩個詞連起來表示“(除了你自己),別的任何人都不能……”。

(4)

work常用于抽象的意義,表示“起作用”。

(5)

根據(jù)上下文,顯然是說,我們在學(xué)習(xí)上不要落后。

(6)

此處要求填一個形容詞,A項(xiàng)可排除。又根據(jù)上下文,可以理解出這句話的意思應(yīng)該是:學(xué)習(xí)一開始的時候是非常難的,而當(dāng)你想在一周內(nèi)完成三周的事情時則變得幾乎是不可能的。這時談的是難度的問題,因此選其他的選項(xiàng)是不合適的。

(7)

根據(jù)從句中的意思來判斷本題的答案。從下文我們知道是要在一周內(nèi)做三周的事,毫無疑問,應(yīng)當(dāng)說這是幾乎不可能的。

(8)

三周肯定是復(fù)數(shù),week必須是復(fù)數(shù)形式;work是不可數(shù)名詞。

(9)

解題有兩種方法。第一種方法從篇章的角度著手,承接上面一段,說的是學(xué)習(xí)的困難,在這里顯然是說“即使”是讀得最快的人也有困難,選A項(xiàng)順理成章。第二種方法從句法著手。這是一個簡單句,顯然不能填連詞和介詞,C、D項(xiàng)明顯錯誤。

(10)

have trouble(in)doing sth./with+n.。

(11)

turn in的意思是“交上去,上交”;turn up出現(xiàn);turn out出來,結(jié)果是;given in 讓步。

(12)

此處表示“過晚”之意,用too。

(13)

是說老師可能根本就不收(你的作業(yè))了。

(14)

這一句及其下一句是說因?yàn)槟阍趧e的科花的時間太多而在另一科落后,前者不是后者的理由。所以此處要選表示“借口、理由”意思的詞,即是excuse。

(15)

表示籠統(tǒng)的“有用”的動詞是help。

(16)

at the expense of的意思是“以……為代價!

(17)

注意后面的介詞to,這是固定搭配。

(18)

whatever the reason是whatever the reason it is的省略。意思是“不論是什么原因。”

(19)

前面所說的明顯是一種誘惑,所以要選temptation。

(20)

前面說的是上什么課的事,所以選class。


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This was one of my experiences    1   .When I was in my 30s,I was working for a large international company which had its head office in London. I was working in the   2   department.

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6. A.on                                B.in

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完形填空,閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

  Mr Smith is well-known in Washington because of his many social blunders (stupid mistakes). Recently he received an invitation 1 a dinner party. Although he did not know the hostess, he 2 the invitation.

  At dinner, he was 3 beside a woman full of dignity(尊嚴(yán)). The woman tried to be 4 even though she had never met Mr Smith before. She spoke 5 , whenever he spoke to her. Between the first and the second

6 of the meal, she turned to Mr Smith and said,“Do you 7 that gray-haired man at the end of the table? The one 8 glasses.”

  “Ah, yes. Who is he?” asked Smith.

  “He's the Secretary of the Interior!” she replied.

  Mr Smith said, “So 9 is the Secretary of the Interior! I'm afraid that I find very little to 10 about him, although he is the Secretary.”

  The woman sat still and did not reply. Smith continued in spite of her 11 .“I really can't see how he received his 12 , unless he is perhaps a relative of the President.”

  “It hardly 13 whether you like the Secretary or not,” she said. “He was 14 because the President thought he was the man for the 15 . If he does the job well, you should have no complaint(抱怨).”

  “That's just it,” said Smith.“No one 16 the things he does, unless he is a complete 17 !”

  “Sir!” said the woman in all her 18 . “Do you know who I am?”

“No,” replied Smith.

  “I am the Secretary's wife,” she said coldly.

  Mr Smith was 19 , but he went on in spite of his embarrassment(困窘),“Madam, do you know who I am?”

  “No, I don't,” the woman replied.

  “ 20 !” cried Mr Smith, as he quickly left the table.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1) A.by      

  
  

B.of      

  
  

C.to      

  
  

D.for      

  
  

(2) A.got      

  
  

B.preferred      

  
  

C.took      

  
  

D.accepted      

  
  

(3) A.seated      

  
  

B.placed      

  
  

C.arranged      

  
  

D.kept      

  
  

(4) A.lively      

  
  

B.careful      

  
  

C.friendly      

  
  

D.patient      

  
  

(5) A.calmly      

  
  

B.politely      

  
  

C.plainly      

  
  

D.perfectly      

  
  

(6) A.course      

  
  

B.choice      

  
  

C.pause      

  
  

D.turn      

  
  

(7) A.recognize      

  
  

B.see      

  
  

C.remember      

  
  

D.know      

  
  

(8) A.of      

  
  

B.at      

  
  

C.with      

  
  

D.for      

  
  

(9) A.there      

  
  

B.this      

  
  

C.here      

  
  

D.that      

  
  

(10) A.honor      

  
  

B.respect      

  
  

C.admire      

  
  

D.look      

  
  

(11) A.appearance      

  
  

B.coldness      

  
  

C.sadness      

  
  

D.action      

  
  

(12)A.position      

  
  

B.invitation      

  
  

C.possession      

  
  

D.instruction      

  
  

(13) A.minds      

  
  

B.expects      

  
  

C.happens      

  
  

D.matters      

  
  

(14) A.picked    out      

  
  

B.selected      

  
  

C.made    out      

  
  

D.chosen      

  
  

(15) A.business      

  
  

B.job      

  
  

C.service      

  
  

D.chance      

  
  

(16) A.wishes      

  
  

B.does      

  
  

C.needs      

  
  

D.cares      

  
  

(17) A.joker      

  
  

B.dreamer      

  
  

C.fool      

  
  

D.stranger      

  
  

(18) A.manner      

  
  

B.dignity      

  
  

C.wealth      

  
  

D.quality      

  
  

(19) A.moved      

  
  

B.interested      

  
  

C.frightened      

  
  

D.shocked      

  
  

(20) A.Thank    goodness      

  
  

B.Great    fun      

  
  

C.Thank    you      

  
  

D.Big    mistake      

  

 

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