---Is this book_____ you bought in the bookstore?
---No, mine is yellow. It _____ Sally, I think.
A. that, is belonging B. what, is belonged to
C. the one, belongs to D. which, belongs
科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山西忻州第一中學(xué)高三上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Can people change their skin colour without suffering like pop king Michael Jackson? Perhaps yes. Scientists have found the gene that determines skin colour.
The gene comes in two versions, one of which is found in 99 per cent of Europeans. The other is found in 93 to 100 per cent of Africans, researchers at Pennsylvania State University report in the latest issue of Science.
Scientists have changed the colour of a dark-striped zebrafish to uniform gold by inserting a version of the pigment(色素) gene into a young fish. As with humans, zebrafish skin colour is determined by pigment cells, which contain melanosomes(黑色素). The number, size and darkness of melanosomes per pigment cell determines skin colour.
It appears that, like the golden zebrafish, light-skinned Europeans also have a mutation(變異) in the gene for melanosome production. This results in less pigmented skin.
However, Keith Cheng, leader of the research team, points out that the mutation is different in human and zebrafish genes.
Humans acquired dark skin in Africa about 1.5 million years ago to protect bodies from ultra-violet rays(紫外線) of the sun, which can cause skin cancer.
But when modern humans leave Africa to live in northern latitudes, they need more sunlight on their skin to produce vitamin D. So the related gene changes, according to Cheng.
Asians have the same version of the gene as Africans, so they probably acquired their light skin through the action of some other gene that affects skin colour, said Cheng.
The new discovery could lead to medical treatments for skin cancer. It also could lead to research into ways to change skin colour without damaging it like chemical treatment did on Michael Jackson.
1.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. People can’t change their skin colour without any pain.
B. The new discovery helped find ways to change skin colour safely.
C. Pop king Michael Jackson often changed his skin colour as he liked.
D. Scientists have found out that people’s skin colour is determined by the gene.
2.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. nowadays changing the skin colour with the chemical treatment has bad effect
B. Europeans and Africans have the same genes
C. the new discovery could help to find medical treatments for skin cancer
D. there are two kinds of skin genes
3.Scientists have done an experiment on a dark-striped zebra fish in order to ________.
A. find the different genes of humans
B. prove the humans’ skin colour is determined by the pigment gene
C. find out the reason why the Africans’ skin colour is dark
D. find out the ways of changing people’s skin colour
4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Michael Jackson died of skin damage caused by chemical treatment.
B. American blacks produce more vitamin D with their skin than others.
C. The gene determining skin colour exists widely in whites, blacks and Asians.
D. The melanosomes in the skin of blacks usually cause skin cancer more often.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東省鄒城市高三10月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
That was the first time I _____to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _____the hotel.
A. went, finding B. had gone, to find
C. have been, found D. had been, finding
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東省德州市高三10月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
[1]It’s hard to give the concept of being charming. In general, to be charming means to possess an attractive personality. There is no unchanging secret to be charming, but a positive change in your thinking can get great benefits.
[2]If you want to learn to be charming, you have to learn the art of politeness. Nobody likes someone who is rude and grumpy (bad-tempered) all the time, and if you are cordial and polite to people around you they will obviously appreciate your presence.
[3]Sincerity is the key to becoming charming. If you genuinely wish to win people over and appear charming in their eyes, you need to be genuinely feel what you say to them.
[4]The most charming men and women have the ability to make people laugh. Everyone loves to be humorous as it can greatly remove the despair or sadness in everyone’s lives.
[5]Learn to look at the bright side of things, and the world will be a better place. If you want to be known as charming, you have to be able to convince people that no matter how bad things may seem at the present moment, _________________________________.
[6]Personal grooming(打扮) and appearance play a bigger role. Though it is not the most important thing in order to be charming, it does have a certain effect.
[7]In order to learn to be charming you need to keep all these points in mind and do them with a smile on your face. The point of how to be charming is not simply to attract more people towards you. It is more concerned with living a healthy and positive life and spreading that feeling to everyone around you.
1.How does the author introduce the topic of the text? (no more than 8 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.Fill in the blank in paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.What tips of being charming are mentioned in the text? (no more than 9 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 in your own words.
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 5 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東省德州市高三10月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
Before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. He targeted a company which planned to only one person. However, there were over 20 candidates, ____ was my son. I him, “It’s difficult to get into the company. Don’t too much for fear that you would feel disappointed when you fail.” My son said smilingly, “ I try, there will be hope!”
Of the 20 candidates, only three could the final round, which would later decide the one to be employed. Everything seemed to quite well and my son the first round and entered the final. Unexpectedly, the final interview was unbelievably , and all of them were asked to go home and wait for the of the interview.
1.A. employ B. support C. manage D. interview
2.A. among them B. with them C. among whom D. with whom
3.A. interrupted B. promised C. reminded D. followed
4.A. spend B. expect C. waste D. wish
5.A. As if B. as soon as C. Even if D. As long as
6.A. enter B. survive C. change D. judge
7.A. move B. go C. fit D. stay
8.A. passed B. earned C. left D. started
9.A. challenging B. simple C. perfect D. secret
10.A. course B. plan C. answer D. result
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東省德州市高三10月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Was it on that lonely island ________the family finally ___________?
A. where, set down B. where, calmed down
C. that, settled down D. which, got down
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東濟寧微山第一中學(xué)高三10月階段測試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less. Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.
With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world’s only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries.
ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is China so far. For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province. ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just US$38,you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.
1.The first paragraph is intended to ______.
A. introduce a new way of reading
B. advise the public to lead a simple life
C. direct the public’s attention to the blind
D. encourage the public to use imagination
2.What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?
A. They are adequate
B. They have not been updated.
C. They are not equally distributed
D. They have benefited most of the blind
3.ORBIS aims to help the blind by ______.
A. teaching medical students
B. training doctors and nurses
C. running flying hospitals globally
D. setting up non-profit organization
4.What does the author try to do in the last paragraph?
A. Appeal for donations
B. Make an advertisement
C. Promote training programs
D. Show sympathy for the blind
5.What can be the best title for the passage?
A. ORBIS in China
B. Fighting Blindness
C.ORBIS Flying Hospital
D. Sight-saving Techniques
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆山東桓臺第二中學(xué)高三上第二次檢測11月英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Brighton is in the county of East Sussex, on the South coast of England. Situated between the English Channel and the South Downs, Brighton is 90 km from London. Brighton's nearby neighbor, Hove, is seen by some as a more desirable location than Brighton and it is often referred to by locals as "Hove, actually".
Brighton is a small city but there's probably as much going on here as anywhere in the country except London. Brighton has numerous entertainment facilities, which additionally serve a considerable business conference industry. There's a huge range of entertainment venues, including comedy at the Brighton Komedia, world music, opera and ballet at the Brighton Dome, jazz at the Joogleberry, top stars at the Brighton Centre and pre-West End shows at the Theatre Royal. The live music scene is also alive and well with several bands originating from the Brighton area going on to have commercial success in recent years.
Every year in May, Brighton hosts the "Brighton Festival" ------the largest arts festival in England. Brighton's theatres, concert halls, streets and some of the city's most extraordinary venues host an array of art, entertainment and extravaganza (盛大表演). The earliest feature of the festival, "Open Houses" -----homes of artists and crafts people, opened up to the public as galleries and usually sell the works of the inhabitants and their friends.
Students at the two universities in the area give the city a youthful vitality (活力), and in the summer, thousands of young students from all over Europe gather in the city to attend language courses. In addition to the usual coastal attractions, vacationers are drawn to the city's Georgian architecture, trendy shops, and fine restaurants. Points of interest also include the Edwardian Preston Man or, the ornate Royal Pavilion, the engaging Sea Life Center, and a variety of museums and art galleries.
1.What's the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A. To introduce Brighton to the readers.
B. To attract foreign students to study in Brighton.
C. To show his admiration for the city of Brighton.
D. To list entertainments in Brighton.
2.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The term of "Hove"
B. The situation of Brighton.
C. The county of East Sussex.
D. The distance between Brighton and London.
3.According to the passage, where can you go if you enjoy watching opera?
A. Brighton Komedia. B. Joogleberry.
C. Theatre Royal. D.Brighton Dome.
4.Why do people in Brighton have a good time in May every year?
A. Because they can enjoy all kinds of music played by top artists.
B. Because top stars from the world will go to Perform there.
C. Because the largest arts festival in England is held there.
D. Because the local people can appreciate works in the Open Houses.
5.How many of the followings that attract people to Brighton are mentioned?
a. two universities
b. the summer language courses
c. the coastal attractions
d. the city's Georgian architecture
e. the fine restaurants
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆安徽蚌埠五河高級中學(xué)高三上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
After losing $20, 000 on my last business, I’m not________this time.
A.taking on B.taking away
C.taking a chance D.taking off
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