【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
High school is a time that we may meet many good teachers. When I was in Senior One, I met my chemistry teacher calling John, who devoted himself in teaching. He tried his best to make her classes lively. He usually made good preparation for the lessons and was strict with us, too. Whenever we made mistakes in our homework, he would ask us to correcting them. I was used to be poor in chemistry. He often helps me with my studies very patient. Because of his help, I made rapid progress and caught up with the class. He was always very kind to every student. As experienced teacher, he was respected and loved by all the students.
【答案】
【解析】
本文介紹了作者在高一時(shí),遇到的一位受所有同學(xué)尊敬和愛(ài)戴的好老師。
1.考查定語(yǔ)從句。when we may meet many good teachers. 是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞a time在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以用關(guān)系副詞when,第一句:that改為when。
2.考查過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)我在高一的時(shí)候,我遇到了我的化學(xué)老師約翰,他致力于教學(xué)。此處是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),故把calling改成called。
3.考查固定搭配。句意:當(dāng)我在高一的時(shí)候,我遇到了我的化學(xué)老師約翰,他致力于教學(xué)。固定搭配:devote---to---“致力于---”,故把in改成to。
4.考查代詞。約翰老師是男的,所以第四句:her改為his。
5.考查固定用法。make good preparations for做好充分準(zhǔn)備,是固定用法,所以第五句:preparation改為preparations。
6.考查固定句型。ask sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事,是固定句型,所以correcting改為correct。
7.考查固定用法。句意:我以前化學(xué)很差。used to do sth.表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣做某事,故把was去掉。
8.考查時(shí)態(tài)。發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以第八句helps改為helped。
9.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞helped,用副詞,所以patient改為patiently。
10.考查冠詞。作為一名有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師,他受所有同學(xué)尊敬和愛(ài)戴。泛指“一名有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師”,且experienced的首字母發(fā)音是元音,所以第十句在As后加an。
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