5.Look!Everything here is under construction.
 What's the pretty small house that ____________ for?(  )
A.is being builtB.has been builtC.is builtD.is building

分析 ---看!這里的一切都在建設中.---正在修建的那座漂亮的小房子是做什么用的?

解答 答案選A the pretty small house是先行詞,關系代詞that作主語,它與定語從句中的動詞build構成被動關系,故定語從句要使用被動語態(tài);根據(jù)"under construction(在建設中)"得知,本句要用現(xiàn)在進行時.所以要用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài).故選A

點評 現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)表示此時此刻某事正在被做,將現(xiàn)在進行時的主動語態(tài)變?yōu)樗谋粍诱Z態(tài)的關鍵是把
be doing變?yōu)閎e being done.例如:
Look!Their aunt is taking care of  the children.
Look!The children are being taken care of by their aunt.

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