From the beginning rivers have played an important in the life of man．Man of the earliest times used the rivers as a means of travel．Today rivers still serve as a great waterway for the transport and people．
In ancient times, man settled near rivers or on river banks and built up large empires．
Water is nature’s most valuable gift to man．Man needs water to irrigate his crops, to cook and to wash．In nations all over the world, rivers mean life and wealth．They feed and clothe the nations around them．
Water is also a source of energy and power．Man build huge dams across the rivers to control the water for irrigation and get the energy needed to drive generators．The electrical power is then directed to homes, cities, factories and television stations．
Man uses water each day．In a small way rivers help to keep man in good health and provide for his amusements．Various forms of water sports keep man strong and healthy．
小題1:Rivers have been important to man _______．
A．since they came into beingB．since the last century
C．since a few hundred years ago．D．since the beginning of BC
小題2:Man in old times traveled from one continent to another ______．
A．by airB．by seaC．by trainD．by bus
小題3:Generators are machines that are used ______．
A．to direct electrical powerB．to control the water
C．to produce electricitD．to build dams y
小題4:Which of the following statements is true?
A．People get energy by building bridges across rivers．
B．In ancient times large empires grew up near dams．
C．People can be provided with amusements in small rivers．
D．Large rivers are still useful for transportation in modern times．

小題1:A
小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:D  

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“From the beginning rivers have played an important in the life of man．”理解可知。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Man of the earliest times used the rivers as a means of travel．”理解可知。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Man build huge dams across the rivers to control the water for irrigation and get the energy needed to drive generators．”理解可知。
小題1:理解判斷題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Today rivers still serve as a great waterway for the transport and people．”理解可知。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


People who are hit by lightning and survive often have long-term effects. These may include memory loss, sleep disorders, muscle pain and depression(郁悶).
Experts tell people to seek(尋找) the safety of a building or a hard-top vehicle any time they hear thunder, even if it is not raining. They say lightning can strike as far as sixteen kilometers from any rainfall. Lightning can travel sideways. And at least ten percent of lightning happens without any clouds overhead that you can see.
People who are outdoors should make sure they are not the tallest thing around. Bend(屈身) low to the ground, but do not lie down. And do not stand near a tree or any tall object. Get away from water and anything made of metal. A car is safe, but do not touch any metal inside.
Safety experts say people in buildings should stay away from anything with wires or pipes that lead to the outside. The National Weather Service says if you plan to disconnect any electronic equipment, do so before the storm arrives. Do not use a wired telephone. Do not use water. All these can carry electricity.
Some people think a person struck by lightning carries an electrical charge （電荷） afterward. Experts say this is not true. It is safe to begin emergency treatment.
Each year about four hundred people in the United States are struck by lightning. Last year forty four people died. The average(平均) is close to seventy. The National Weather Service says that is more than the number of people killed by severe storms.
小題1:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．Lightning can happen even if there is no cloud.
B．Lightning won’t do harm to people’s health.
C．Lightning can travel sideways.
D．Lightning can strike very far.
小題2:The underlined word “disconnect” (in Paragraph 4) refers to “_______”.
A．cut outB．interrupt C．disturbD．cut off
小題3:Which of the following mustn’t you do in order to seek lightning safety?
A．Hide in a building.B．Sit in a car.
C．Bend low to the ground.D．Lie under a tall tree.
小題4:Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A．The latest information about lightning.
B．Some common knowledge about lightning safety.
C．How lightning comes into being.　　
D．Where we should hide in case of lightning.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most American students go to traditional public schools．There are about 88, 000 public schools, all over the US．Some students attend about 3000 independent public schools called charter schools．
Charter schools are self-governing．Private companies operate some charter schools．They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools．They receive tax money just as other public schools do．Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learning．These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate．
Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws governing traditional public schools．Local, state, or federal governments cannot tell them what to teach．Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach them．Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools．
The Bush Administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-organize public schools that are failing to educate students．But some education agencies and unions oppose charter schools．One teachers' union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in traditional schools and charter schools．
The American Federation of Teachers criticized the government's delay in releasing the results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational Progress．Union education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than students in regular public schools．
Some experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schools．Other education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand improved student progress．
小題1:If a private company wants to operate a charter school, it must______．
A．try new methods of teachingB．prove its management ability
C．obey the local and state lawsD．get the government's permission
小題2:What's the government's attitude toward charter schools?
A．DoubtfulB．Supportive.C．Subjective．D．Optimistic．
小題3:What can we learn from the text?
A．More students choose to attend charter schools．
B．Charter schools are better than traditional schools．
C．Students in charter schools are well educated．
D．People have different opinions about charter schools．
小題4:It can be interred from the text that ___.
A．charter schools are part of the public education system
B．one-on-one attention should be paid to students
C．the number of charter schools will be limited
D．charter schools are all privately financed

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Let’s pretend we’re sailing down the Rhine River on a pleasure boat. The Rhine is one of the main waterways of Germany, and the river traffic is heavy. It’s interesting to watch the many boats going up and down the river. But the river traffic is not nearly so interesting as the beautiful scenery along the banks and hillsides. The boat is passing many old castles. We can see people working in the vineyards (葡萄園) on the hillsides. There are vineyards as far as the eye can see. Wine from the Rhine Valley is famous all over the world.
Suddenly our boat slows down and begins to turn a little. We are coming to a sharp bend in the river. On our right we can see a rocky cliff over 400 feet high. At first it looks quite ordinary, but there is nothing ordinary about it. There are many stories, poems, and songs about the cliff. We are looking at the Lorelei. Then someone on the boat begins to sing in German, the song of the Lorelei. It is a song about a beautiful siren (妖婦) who has lured(引誘) many sailors to their deaths.
The siren is supposed to sit on the rock combing her long golden hair and singing. The sailors who hear her forget to steer（掌舵）, and the current of river hurls (掀翻) their boats on the rocks and dashes（猛撞）them to pieces.
Soon other people on the boat begin to sing. The beautiful song adds to special magic to the moment, and you begin to realize why so many people have made this trip down the Rhine to see the rock of the Lorelei.
小題1:The most interesting thing to those who are sailing down the Rhine River on a pleasure boat is     .  
A．to watch many boats going up and down the river
B．to see the beautiful scene along the banks and hillsides
C．to hear a song about beautiful siren
D．to see a beautiful siren combing her golden hair
小題2: Which of the following is famous all over the world?
A．The Rhine River.B．The River Traffic.
C．Wine from the Rhine Valley.D．The Lorelei.
小題3:We can see a rocky cliff over 400 feet high     .
A．on our right when coming to a sharp bendB．on the Rhine hillsides
C．from the Rhine ValleyD．on the boat
小題4: The song of the Lorelei is about     .
A．The Rhine wine
B．a(chǎn) rocky cliff
C．the beautiful scenery along the Rhine River
D．a(chǎn) beautiful and dangerous siren

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Radio, TV, film, and new video technology bring to mind visions of bright, exciting, high-paying careers. Many young people are attracted to wonder: Is there a place for me in the broadcast media field?
People in the business warn that the road to a successful broadcast media career can be very rocky. They point out that getting started in the field is often difficult. To begin with, competition for most broadcast jobs can be fierce. Then, once on the job, the pressure is often big. Many jobs in broadcasting require long working hours, including nights and weekends. In most cases, the salaries are not very high.
What can you do to prepare for a career in broadcast media? Getting some kind of broadcasting experience during high school or college can be extremely important. Because the field is so popular, many employers are in a position to select beginners with developed skills.
You can start by becoming familiar with media while still in high school. If there is a media resource department in your school, volunteer to do anything. If there is no media department, take photos of games and social events. Work on the drama productions or write for the school newspaper.
Many beginners in broadcasting start at small local radio or TV stations. Such stations are usually more willing than the networks to take on people with little or no experience. Here, you have a chance to be involved in many aspects of the broadcast industry and get trained on the job.
小題1:According to the writer, jobs with the TV networks ________.
A．require experience with local stations
B．a(chǎn)re harder to find than jobs with local stations
C．a(chǎn)re learned through training programs
D．pay high salaries
小題2:What is the result of the high demand for jobs in broadcasting?
A．Applicants(申請(qǐng)者) with experience are preferred.B．There are fewer jobs.
C．Training programs are limited.D．Higher pay is being offered.
小題3: A student who follows the advice in the article would ________.
A．start broadcastingB．give up broadcasting
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you are planning to study in the United States, you need to consider several factors. Everyone has different opinions about where is the best place to live in. Also, the best places to live are not always home to the best schools. Finally, many schools specialize in different areas of study. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology, for example, is a great school for computer science and technology-related fields of study. However, if you want to study oceanography（海洋學(xué)）, your interests may be better served by attending school in a place that is on a coastline or near the ocean.
Now I am sure that you know which schools are considered the best in the country. So I will tell you about which states I believe are the best to live in.
California is a nice state. Northern California specifically has very good weather. Los Angeles in Southern California is another story though. Life in Los Angeles is full of excitement and fast, and sometimes dangerous. As for me, I enjoy the time I spent in Massachusetts, Virginia and Maryland and these states have a lot of history and culture. The weather is not as perfect as California, but it is still quite nice. My favorite area of America is the Mid-west. Middle America, I think, is home to the true American sense of values. In addition, there are many good universities there.
Also, you need to think about your likes and dislikes and then research the various states. You like sunshine and hate snow? Then you probably won’t like the Midwest or even the Northeast. Open space, nature and peace and quiet? Then you probably should stay away from America’s large cities. Are you interested in government? Then Washington D.C. is the only place for you. Whatever you decide, put some thought into it. The place you live could be the difference between a great study-abroad experience and a state of great suffering on earth.
小題1:From the first paragraph we can conclude （得出結(jié)論）that in the USA _______.
A．a(chǎn)ll colleges and universities lie in big cities
B．a(chǎn)ll colleges and universities lie in beautiful places
C．famous colleges and universities lie in nice places
D．famous colleges and universities may not lie in nice places
小題2:What should be considered first if you want to study in the USA?
A．The climate.B．The scenery.C．The study condition.D．The living condition.
小題3:From the third paragraph we can find that _______.
A．California is the best place to live in
B．California is the worst place to live in
C．California is a state with different climates
D．California is a small state in the USA
小題4:If you study in Middle America, you can probably _______.
A．find the best universitiesB．feel the real character of the nation
C．meet the most famous professors thereD．face more difficulties
小題5: From the last paragraph of this passage we can get to know that _______.
A．Washington is the largest city in the USA
B．Washington is the political centre of the USA
C．you can’t find sunshine in the Midwest
D．you can’t find any universities out of big cities in the USA

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

According to a recent survey, Canadian parents realize their role as protectors and providers to raise their children both emotionally and physically. That’s not very different from the way our parents saw themselves. But with more two-career families and busy schedules, one thing parents today recognize more than ever is the need to set aside special time for their children. These ‘nurturing moments’ are changed into memories that they will treasure all their lives. Nurturing moments might be the time between our work and life,bringing your child to work with you to see what you do during the day,visiting your child’s make-believe world,discussing his other school day and exploring the natural world outside your door.
These times are not merely a luxury (奢侈), they’re a necessity. It’s during these moments that parents pass values and attitudes to their children. Over time, children pick up good habits and positive self-image.
Here are a few tips for making the most of your family time together:
Regularly sit down as a family to share a meal. Allow each person to describe something interesting about his or her day.
Make one night a week family night. Family members take turns choosing a special activity for the evening everyone partakes in the fun.
Show your children you care about their interests by having them teach you about their activity or hobby.
Nurturing healthy children involves body, mind and spirit. The little things you do to your care are the building blocks for confidence, self-esteem and a healthy outlook. By giving your children these tools, you prepare them for life.
小題1:Present-day parents are different from those in the past mainly because________.
A．they need more time to spend on their children
B．they pay more attention to their children’s health
C．they are much busier with their work
D．the role they play in bringing up children is different
小題2:Which of the following is closest in meaning to ‘nurturing moment’?
A．The time between work and everyday activities.
B．The time when you are busy with your work.
C．The time when you play with children.
D．The time when you show your care for your child．
小題3:．We can infer that “visiting your child’s make-believe world” ________.
A．is a luxury for parents
B．is a necessity for parents
C．is good to the imagination of the children
D．benefits the healthy growth of the children
小題4:The purpose of the author in writing this article is________.
A．to persuade and adviseB．to argue and instruct
C．to amuse and interest　D．to explain and comment

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Ted Shreds doesn’t like cars. He wants people to stop driving because cars make the air dirty. Ted had an idea. He said,“I’m going to cycle around North America. I want to show everyone that cycling is a fun way to get around. If more people ride bikes, the air will be cleaner.”
He left his hometown with $160 in his pocket. When he got to San Diego, he met another cyclist. The cyclist invited Ted to speak at a big meeting about the environment. He said,“We’ll pay your airfare to Texas and we’ll pay you to talk about your cycling trip.”Two hours late, Ted was on a plane to the environmental conference and to a big surprise!
While he was at the conference, he met Deanna, it was love at first sight! They talked for six hours straight.
The next day, Ted called Deanna and asked her to finish the trip with him. Deanna said yes, sold everything in her apartment, gave her notice at work, and was on the road with Ted 20 days later!
“It was difficult at first,”said Deanna.“Ted got up every morning at 6:00 a.m., but I wanted to sleep until noon.”After a few days, they started having fun. As they cycled from Florida to Montreal and then back to Vancouver, every day was an adventure. People paid for their food in restaurants and gave them extra money. Some people gave them $50 or $100.They slept in people’s backyards and drank beer with motorcycle gangs.
On their way back to Vancouver, they stopped in Edmonton to visit Ted’s relatives. During the stopover, they got married. People tied a “Just Married” sign and tin cans to the backs of their bikes. They got married. They now want to write a book about their trip.“We want people to know that you can be an environmentalist and still have fun,”Shreds said.
小題1:Ted Shreds went cycling because_________.
A．he loves adventure
B．cycling is a lot of fun
C．he wanted to find himself a wife
D．he supports environmental protection
小題2:Ted got paid for_________.
A．giving a talk about his cycling trip
B．cycling throughout North America
C．traveling around North America by air
D．a(chǎn)ttending conferences on cycling
小題3:The “big surprise” he had at the conference was that _________.
A．he met another cyclist who wanted to join him
B．he fell in love with a girl there
C．he gave a long talk lasting 6 hours
D．he had a lot of fun talking about his cycling trip
小題4:During the trip, Ted and Deanna_________.
A．found it hard to get up early
B．were attacked by motorcycle gangs
C．did not have to pay for their meals in restaurants
D．decided to get married

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Parents are often amazed at how fast their child grows and develops. New research has determined that the ability to quantify may develop much sooner than most parents realize.
Kristy Vanmarle, professor of the University of Missouri, has determined that contrary to what previous studies have shown, infants（嬰兒）are able to quantify substances（物質(zhì)）—like sand or water—as early as 10 months. As long as the difference between the two substances is large enough, infants will choose the larger amount, especially when it comes to food.
With the assistance of her team researchers, Vanmarle tested the quantifying skills of babies by presenting them with two cups: one containing a small amount of food, and one containing a larger amount. Consistently, the babies chose the larger amount.
“Several studies throughout the last 15 years have shown that infants are very good at telling how many objects they see; however, infants don’t seem to count things like water or sand,” Vanmarle said. “What we’re saying is that they can quantify substances; it’s just much harder. The infants can see how much food goes into each cup and compare that in their memories. They decide which amount is larger, and they almost always select the larger one.”
“This information further refutes（駁斥）the long-held idea that babies know nothing of the world,” Vanmarle said.
“Since psychologists have begun studying infants with sensitive measures, we’ve discovered a lot of early abilities. I think for parents, it should be exciting to know that there’s somebody in there that has some fundamental and basic knowledge of the world, and that knowledge is guiding their development,” Vanmarle said.
In the future, Vanmarle says this kind of study could be linked to a child’s progress in math-related skills, although programs marketed to increase those abilities, such as “Baby Einstein,” still have mixed reviews when it comes to academic study.
小題1: The quantifying ability refers to the ability to     .
A．choose between different substancesB．describe the quantity of something
C．get much knowledge of the worldD．obtain math-related skills
小題2: What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?
A．The process of doing research.B．The final choice of infants.
C．The scientific findings.D．The observation of infants’ behavior.
小題3: Babies choose the larger amount of food     .
A．through their natural abilitiesB．with the help of parents
C．on personal preferenceD．by saying numbers
小題4:We can learn from the text that     .
A．some parents don’t care about their kids
B．scholars disagree on baby-training programs
C．little research has been done on infants
D．people used to think the world is known to babies
小題5:What’s the best title of the text?
A．Unique Quantifying Methods B．Amazing Baby-training Ideas
C．Early Human AbilitiesD．Breakthrough in Baby Studies

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