Question

第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫. (根據(jù)句意在答題卷寫出下列單詞的正確形式,答案寫在答題卡上，共10分)
【小題1】I shouldn’t have been so difficult at school, but it was probably because I l_____ confidence.
【小題2】At first, people a______ of his studies and urged him to continue.
【小題3】These men knew that knowledge and understanding are more v_______ to a man.
【小題4】This p______ sad event left a deep impression on Pliny who had lost an uncle in the erupion.
【小題5】The meaning of love was still not a_______ to Helen but she kept on trying to understand,
【小題6】One can only feel sorrow and deep _______(同情) for these once-living statues.
【小題7】I hate to think what will become of my ______(名聲) as an excellent accountant.
【小題8】Pompeii is like a “ time capsule” ______(保存) a frozen moment in history.
【小題9】As Helen’s knowledge and vocabulary  ______(擴大), she asked more and more questions.
【小題10】At that time, the church and many people ______（傾向于）to ignore the facts.

Answer 1

【小題1】lacked
【小題2】approved
【小題3】vital
【小題4】particularly
【小題5】apparent
【小題6】sympathy
【小題7】reputation
【小題8】preserving
【小題9】expanded
【小題10】tended

解析試題分析：
【小題1】因為句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用過去式lacked意思“缺乏”
【小題2】and連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu)，urged是一般過去式，所以前面用一般過去式approved意思“贊成”
【小題3】固定句型be vital to sth意思“對……至關(guān)重要”
【小題4】后面有形容詞sad，副詞修飾形容詞，所以用副詞形式particularly
【小題5】固定詞組be apparent to sth意思“對……顯而易見的”，
【小題6】因為前面有形容詞deep，形容詞修飾名詞，所以用名詞形式sympathy意思“同情”
【小題7】因為前面有物主代詞my，物主代詞修飾名詞，所以后面用名詞形式reputation意思“名聲”
【小題8】前面有名詞time capsule，動名詞做名詞的后置定語，所以用動名詞preserving意思“保存”
【小題9】由后面的句子she asked more and more questions可以知道是一般過去時，所以用過去式形式expanded意思“擴大”
【小題10】由時間狀語At that time，可以知道是一般過去時，所以用過去式形式tended意思“傾向于”
考點：考查單詞和短語的識記。
點評：注意時態(tài)，看時間狀語或者句子里原有時態(tài)，來決定該用什么時態(tài)；單復(fù)數(shù)，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞加s或es；和一些固定搭配，要靠平時多積累；要正使用單詞形式，形容詞修飾名詞，副詞修飾動詞。