【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空格處填入適當?shù)?/span>內(nèi)容（一個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Supermarkets are big stores that provide a wide choice of foods and 【1】 products. In the United States, traditional supermarkets 【2】 (face) competition from even bigger stores with more choices of fresh and natural foods.

Many supermarkets are chains, stores 【3】 (own) by one company. Most Americans still spend the most money 【4】 (buy)groceries(雜貨) at supermarkets. Traditional supermarkets have lost some of their business. 【5】 (gradual), many people are changing where they buy groceries. They are also changing the kinds of groceries they want.

New 【6】 (compete) are winning business because they are even larger than supermarkets. And they have 【7】(low) prices. Wal-mart supercenters sell groceries as well as clothes, electronic equipment and everything else. Competition has also come from stores, 【8】 Whole Foods Market, which sell natural foods.

Yet supermarkets are changing too. Many have cut prices. Many are offering more fine foods and organic products 【9】 are free of added chemicals and drugs. 【10】 2000, Americans have bought more organic food from supermarkets than from any other kind of store.

【答案】

【1】other

【2】are facing

【3】owned

【4】buying

【5】Gradually

【6】competitors

【7】lower

【8】like

【9】which/that

【10】Since

【解析】

試題分析：通過本文考查學生的詞性在語境中的正確運用能力。包括動詞的時態(tài)，非謂語動詞，副詞，代詞，連詞，冠詞等。

【1】other 考查形容詞。句意：超市是提供各種各樣食物和其他產(chǎn)品的大商場。other其他的。

【2】are facing 考查謂語動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在在美國的傳統(tǒng)超市癥面臨著來自有著更多選擇的新鮮和天然食品的更大的商場的競爭。從上下文看，是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的用現(xiàn)在進行時，主語是traditional supermarkets謂語動詞是：are facing。

【3】owned 考查非謂語動詞。句意：很多超市是連鎖店，連鎖店是由一家公司所有的商店。stores 63 (own) by one company是同位語，解釋前面的chains，stores和動詞own之間是被動關系，所有用過去分詞owned表被動。

【4】buying 考查非謂語動詞。 spend time (in) doing something, 故填buying。

【5】Gradually 考查副詞。句意：很多人漸漸改變了他們買雜貨的地點。用副詞Gradually修飾全句。

【6】competitors 考查名詞。句意：新的競爭者正在贏得業(yè)務，因為他們比超市大得多。謂語are winning是復數(shù)，所有主語也要用名詞復數(shù)形式competitors。

【7】lower 考查形容詞比較級。句意：和傳統(tǒng)的超市相比，他們也有更低的價格。

【8】like 考查介詞。句意：競爭也來自商店，像出售天然食品的全食品市場。

【9】which/that 考查定語從句關系詞。句意：很多超市正在提供更多的美食和不加添加劑和農(nóng)藥的有機產(chǎn)品。which/that引導定語從句，修飾先行詞more fine foods and organic products，在從句中做主語。

【10】Since 考查連詞。句意：自2000年以來，美國人從超市比從其他的商店買了更多的有機食物。

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