分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了蘇必利爾湖的皇家島嶼的發(fā)展史和它的地理位置和地方特色.
解答 28.A 段落大意題.根據(jù)第一段Royale is surrounded by deep blue waters of Lake Superior,the largest freshwater lake on Earth.The only way to get there is by boat or sea plane可知第一段主要討論島嶼的地理位置;故選A.
29.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段Soon,Isle Royale became popular for summer homes.It became a national park on April 3,1940.可知國家公園的歷史超過七十年;故選B.
30.D 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段The National Park Service protects 11sunken(沉沒的)boats for divers to explore.They are reminders of Lake Superior's commercial shipping history可知沉船被視作蘇必利爾湖的商業(yè)航運的歷史書;故選D.
31.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第四段Researchers closely record their population numbers.Much of the research takes place during the winter,when the trees are bare可知研究人員冬天在島上飛行,因為對于觀察島上的動物有一個清晰的視野;故選B.
點評 本文屬于說明文閱讀,主要描述了蘇必利爾湖的皇家島嶼的發(fā)展史.考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
科目:高中英語 來源:山東省2017屆高三4月“圓夢之旅”(九)英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解
Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a temptation(誘惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.
Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren’t?
To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines(學(xué)科). Considering this, you might expect the book to be a dry recitation of facts. But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox(非常規(guī)的), and perhaps unfortunate, way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development, and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.
On the whole, Brooks’s story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’s attempt to translate his tale into science.
1.The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to __________.
A. illustrate where science can be applied
B. demonstrate the value of Brooks’s new book
C. remind the reader of the importance of science
D. explain why many writers use science in their works
2.According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?
A. Its strong basis. B. Its convincing points.
C. Its clear writing. D. Its memorable characters.
3.What is the author’s general attitude towards the book?
A. Contradictory. B. Supportive.
C. Cautious. D. Critical.
4.What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?
A. Problems with the book. B. Brooks’s life experiences.
C. Death of the characters. D. Brooks’s translation skills.
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