【題目】改錯

Our school was founded in 1989. It’s in the foot of a mountain. It’s a real beautiful school in our city, that many flowers and trees have been planted. There is no dormitory for student in the school so no one else lives in it. School starts at seven o’clock but we have to get up very early in∧morning to go to school from home. There are many activities in our school. That we like most is the sports meeting, and they all take an active part in it. The school basketball team won the national match in 2015, earn a great honor for our school.

【答案】

【1】in改為at

【2】real改為really

【3】that改為where

【4】student改為students

【5】刪除else

【6】but改為and/so

【7】in后加the

【8】that改為what

【9】they改為we

【10】earn改為earning

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,介紹了我的學(xué)校及學(xué)校里的主要活動及學(xué)習(xí)和生活規(guī)律。

【1】in改為at 考查固定短語。短語at the foot of在...腳下;句意:我們學(xué)校成立于1989年,謂語一座大山的腳下。

【2】real改為really 考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞;形容詞通常做定語或表語修飾名詞。本句中使用副詞really修飾形容詞beautiful。

【3】that改為where 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是school,后面定語從句是被動語態(tài),句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句,并在句中做地點狀語。

【4】student改為students 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句中使用復(fù)數(shù)形式students指代那所學(xué)校里的學(xué)生們,通常學(xué)校里有很多的學(xué)生,所以要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【5】刪除else 考查句子語義。句意:學(xué)校里沒有學(xué)生住的宿舍,所以沒有學(xué)生住校。句子的else是多余的。

【6】but改為and/so 考查連詞。句意:七點開始上課,所以早晨我不得不很早就起床。上下文之間是順接或因果關(guān)系,所以使用連詞and/so連接上下文。

【7】in后加the 考查固定短語。短語in the morning在上午,在早晨;早晨7點上學(xué),那么我自然應(yīng)該在早晨很早就起來。

【8】that改為what 考查主語從句連詞。本句中what引導(dǎo)起主語從句,并在句中做動詞like的賓語。that在名詞性從句中不充當任何成分,只是一個引導(dǎo)詞而已。

【9】they改為we 考查上下文指代。句意:我們最喜歡的是運動會,所以我們都積極參加它。根據(jù)句意可知“我們”積極參加運動會,所以使用we,而不是they。

【10】earn改為earning 考查分詞做狀語。本句中動詞earn a great honor for our school與句子主語the school basketball team構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語。

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