短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike. Riding give me not only exercise but also pleasure. I use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and the rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not the only problem. One day I went to school and come back to find the front wheel was missed. It was a long walk to the repairer’s shop. Now I have two strong locks.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年四川德陽香港馬會(huì)五中高一下期第一次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

We feel it important to start reading to your child right from the start –the younger the better! With little ones(children from birth to 4)it is very important to read and reread books.Starting early makes the job of the listener(for you will be teaching your child how to listen) easier,as it helps to develop an early love of the written and spoken word.

We believe that you should read aloud to your child at least once every day .Set a special reading time during the day or evening when you can settle down(安靜下來) and enjoy a book,without interruption.For most families,reading aloud at bedtime is a common practice.

We understand that it can be quite discouraging to read to a child who takes no interest .Take heart! Learning to listen takes experience .The more you read ,the more your child will learn to sit for a story .Children have a natural development of responses(反應(yīng))to your reading .By the time your child reaches6-7 months,she/he is attracted by the book in your hand ,and would like to test it out by using it as a chew(咀嚼)toy.This is natural! By one year,your child is learning to listen and talk about the pages,often shouting out things she/he recognizes.Encourage this! And at the onset (起始)of walking ,you have your biggest challenge yet.your child is always on the go.you need to set your reading time for a time in the day when your child is preparing to settle down.This means bedtime.Remember,it is your right and duty to teach your child about the power of books.Of course ,it doesn’t happen overnight,but the returns are great!

1.Who does “the listener” in the first paragraph refer to?

A.The writer B.The parent

C.The child D.The teacher

2.The best time of the day to read stories to a child is ______.

A.when the child is still active in the early evening

B.when the parents finish the day’s housework

C.when the child has a chew toy to play with

D.when the child is quiet and peaceful

3.Parent may find it most difficult to read to their child when she/he _______.

A.is 6-7 months old B.is one year old

C.start to walk D.start to talk

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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年河北辛集中學(xué)高一下期第一次階段性考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

Seeing the enemy,Gary was behaving as though nothing ______.

A.happened B.had happened

C.would happen D.was happening

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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年四川眉山中學(xué)高一5月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Ammie Reddick from East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, was only 18 months old when she had the accident that had scarred(留下創(chuàng)傷) her for life. The curious child reached up to grab the wire of a hot kettle in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her tiny infant frame(身軀).

Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Ammie horribly burnt, called an ambulance which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty percent of Ammie’s body had been burned and all of her burns were third-degree. There, using tissue(組織) taken from unburned areas of Ammie’s body, doctors performed complex skin transplants(移植) to close her wounds and control her injuries, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent 12 more operations to repair her body.

When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn’t play with her. “I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”

Today, aged 17, Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her body. She still has to have two further skin transplants. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burns victims.

She is a member of the Scottish Burned Children’s Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Ammie will be joining the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridge shire for the charity’s first summer camp. “I’ll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others,” she says. Ammie loves wearing fashionable sleeveless tops, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my burnt scars,” she says, “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”

1.What did other children do when Ammie first went to school?

A.They were friendly to her.

B.They showed sympathy to her.

C.They were afraid of her.

D.They looked down upon her.

2.Ammie will teach the younger children at the Graffham Water Center to___________.

A.face others’ unkindness bravely

B.hide their scars by proper dressing

C.live a normal life

D.recover quickly

3.What does the underlined word “permanent” in the 4th paragraph mean?

A. necessary B. life-long

C. difficult D. important

4.What can be the best title of the passage?

A. A Seriously Burned Girl Survives

B. Ways to Get Rid of Unkind Stares

C.Permanent Scars And Pain For a Girl

D. A Seriously Burned Angel of Hope

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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年湖北黃岡蘄春縣高一上期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles”(風(fēng)格)of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”

Foreign tourists are often confused(困惑)in Japan because most streets there don’t have names; in Japan, people use landmarks(地標(biāo))in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat;in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example , people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”

People in Los Angeles , California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’ is about five minutes from here.” You say , “Yes , but how many miles away is it ?”They don’t know .

It’s true that a person doesn’t know the answer to your question sometimes . What happens in such a situation ? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry ,I have no idea .” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don’t know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one .A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan !

1.When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually ____________.

A. describe the place carefully

B. show him a map of the place

C. tell him the names of the streets

D. refer to recognizable buildings and places

2.What is the place where people measure distance in time ?

A. New York. B. Los Angeles.

C. Kansas. D. Iowa

3.People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer _____________.

A. order to save time B. to cheat him

C. so as to be polite D. for fun

4. What can we infer from the text ?

A. It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences .

B. It’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly .

C. People have similar understandings of politeness .

D. New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors .

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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年湖北黃岡蘄春縣高二上期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it?

Many people are afraid to assert (維護(hù),堅(jiān)持) themselves.Dr.Robert Albert, author of STAND UP, SPEAK OUT and TALK BACK, thinks it is because their self-respect is low.“There’s always a superior (長者)around—a parent, a teacher, a boss who knows better.’’ But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people assert themselves.

They offer assertiveness training courses, A.T.for short.In the A.T.course people learn that they have a right to be themselves.They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so.They learn to be confident without hurting other people.

In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear.A group taking an A.T.course will help the timid person to lose his fear.But A.T.uses an even stronger motive to share the need.The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.

Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect.If your face is more important than you, you may feel less of a person.You start to doubt your answers to problems.However, once you get to feel good about yourself, you can learn to speak out.

1.The problem the writer talks about is that___________.

A.some people are forced to buy things they don’t like

B.some people are afraid to speak up for their rights

C.many superiors are everywhere

D.some people love to help others find confidence in themselves

2.Why don’t many people feel good about themselves?

A.Because some people have a low self-respect.

B.Because talented people can be found all the time.

C.Because the advice from salesmen is always persuasive.

D.Because people don’t like to exchange ideas with others.

3.What does the underlined word “timid’’ probably means?

A.膽小的 B.有學(xué)問的

C.有社交能力的 D.好斗的

4.Which of the following is NOT the thing the A.T.course does?

A.Encourage people to speak out .

B.Showing people they have a right to be themselves.

C.Helping them to be brave enough.

D.Helping people to assert themselves even if others are hurt.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年河南商丘市高一下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Developing self-confidence is one of the most important things you can do to create a more powerful, successful life. It influences all aspects of our lives, from relationships to career. But the journey is long. That's why it's so important to have a long term goal, but to break it up into small manageable parts. 1.

Here are 5 quick tips to make this a confident week:

1. Sit up!

Set your alarm to go off 3 times throughout the day to check in with your posture (姿勢).Body language is one of the quickest ways to gain instant confidence.

2. 2.

Have lunch with someone in your office that you don't normally hang out with.Breaking your routine (常規(guī)) allows you to jump out of your comfort zone which is a great means for self confidence breakthroughs.

3. Work it out.

3. Whether it be a fast walk for part of your lunch, or a quick work out during the tea break in the afternoon, it will surely do you good.Exercise fills the body with positive energy that you will be projecting throughout the day.Good health is not just an important part of living well —it also happens to be an instant confidence builder.

4. Involve yourself in a social activity that you normally wouldn't

4. Putting yourself out in the world forces you to face situations and meet people.In this way you can slowly build your confidence so you can find your place in it.This is one of the most rewarding things you can do.

5. Knowledge is power.

You have to keep feeding your mind. 5. So whether it's a new language, a new skill, or a new hobby - sign up for something this week that will broaden your knowledge, skill level and happiness.Learning something you can be proud of and providing you happiness is an immediate confidence builder and the recipe for success.

A. Get to know someone new.

B. Whether you like it or not, the world is a social being

C. Make a point to get some exercise during the day.

D. Have lunch in the office.

E. Once you’ve learned something, no one can ever take it away.

F. Small but achievable victories will have you well on your way.

G. Sitting at your office does not contribute to confidence building.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅天水市高一下期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

In the 4th century, there was a man called Saint Nicholas in Myra. He was very rich and _________ to help others. He also cared for the_________very much. He often_________ many kinds of gifts, money and other _________things to the houses of the poor. He did this at night _________ so that no one knew, because he wanted no_________ . He just wanted to help others. At that time, there were three poor_________ in his town. Both of their parents died. They could hardly _________ enough money to make a living. Nicholas felt sorry for them and _________to do something to _________them. On Christmas Eve, when everyone was _________, Nicholas walked through the streets to the house where the three sisters lived. Quietly, he _________ onto the roof and dropped three bags of _________ into the chimney. It so happened that the three sisters had _________ their stockings before they went to bed. The stockings had been _________ by the fire to dry. When Nicholas dropped the gold, each bag fell into a stocking. The three sisters were surprised and _________ to find the three bags of gold in their stockings the next morning. Now they didn’t have to worry about their _________ as they could use the gold to get food. Soon, the story began to get around. Other_________ began to hang up stockings on Christmas Eve _________finding bags of gold when they woke up the next morning.

Over the years, Saint Nicholas became associated (有聯(lián)系的) with Christmas. The_________ of hanging stockings up by the chimney on Christmas Eve is known all over the world. And Santa Claus, famous for the red cape (斗篷) and the white beard, became the most popular guest to children on Christmas.

1.A. hated B. refused C. failed D. liked

2.A. old B. sick C. poor D. young

3.A. lent B. brought C. posted D. moved

4.A. expensive B. simple C. beautiful D. useful

5.A. slowly B. secretly C. freely D. fairly

6.A. praise B. money C. surprise D. pay

7.A. sisters B. brothers C. workers D. farmers

8.A. beg B. find C. make D. borrow

9.A. needed B. agreed C. decided D. promised

10.A. save B. help C. raise D. teach

11.A. quiet B. busy C. happy D. asleep

12.A. landed B. climbed C. jumped D. fell

13.A. gold B. food C. toys D. clothes

14.A. changed B. bought C. repaired D. washed

15.A. shown B. thrown C. hung D. stored

16.A. puzzled B. excited C. worried D. sad

17.A. meals B. study C. house D. stockings

18.A. students B. men C. women D. children

19.A. in the hope of B. in need of C. in case of D. in return for

20.A. rule B. habit C. custom D. Manner

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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆江蘇南京、鹽城高三第二次模擬考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

C “Over the years the unthinkable has become thinkable and today we sense we are close to being able to alter human heredity(遺傳).” These were the words of David Baltimore of the California Institute of Technology,on December 1st,when he opened a three?day meeting in Washington to discuss the morality and use of human gene editing.Dr Baltimore is an old hand at these sorts of discussions,for he was also a participant in the Asilomar conference,in 1975,which brought scientists together to discuss a safe way of using the then?new technology of recombinant DNA,and whose recommendations influenced a generation of biotechnology researchers.

Four decades on,the need for a similar sort of chin?wag has arisen.The International Summit on Human Gene Editing has been held by the national scientific academies of three countries—America,Britain and China.They are particularly concerned about whether gene editing should be used to make heritable changes to the human germ line,something Dr Baltimore described as a deep and troubling question.Like those of Asilomar,the conclusions of this meeting will not be binding.But the hope is that,again like Asilomar,a mixture of common sense and peer pressure will create a world in which scientists are trusted to regulate themselves,rather than having politicians and civil servants do it for them.The meeting is being held against a backdrop of rapid scientific advance.Since 2012 research into a new,easy?to?use editing tool called CRISPR?Cas9 has blossomed.This technique involves a piece of RNA (a chemical messenger,which can be used to recognise a target section of DNA) and an enzyme(酶) called a nuclease that can snip unwanted genes out and paste new ones in.

Public interest was aroused in April,when Chinese scientists announced they had edited genes in non?viable(無活力的) human embryos,and again in November when British researchers said they had successfully treated a one?year?old girl who had leukaemia(白血病),using gene?edited T?cells.T?cells are part of the immune system that attack,among other things,tumour cells.The researchers altered T?cells from a healthy donor to encourage them to recognise and kill the patient's cancer,to make them immune to her leukaemia drug,and to ensure they did not attack her healthy cells.

In another recent development,a firm called Edit as Medicine,which is based in Cambridge,Massachusetts,has said it hopes,in 2017,to start human clinical trials of CRISPR?Cas9 as a treatment for a rare genetic form of blindness known as Leber congenital amaurosis(伯氏先天性黑蒙).Though other companies are already testing gene?editing therapies,these employ older,clunkier forms of the technology that seem likely to have less commercial potential.Moreover,researchers at the Broad Institute,also in Cambridge,said this week that they had made changes to CRISPR?Cas9 which greatly reduce the rate of editing errors—one of the main obstacles to the technique's medical use.

On the subject of germ?line editing,Eric Lander,the Broad's head,told the meeting it would be useful only in rare cases and said it might be a good idea to “exercise caution” before making permanent changes to the gene pool.The need for caution is advice that might also be heeded by those pursuing work in animals other than people,and in plants—subjects not being covered by the summit.

1.Which of the following is TRUE about CRISPR?Cas9?

A.It has fewer side effects.

B.It can modify human gene.

C.It can protect immune system.

D.It has less commercial potential.

2.The underlined word “chin?wag” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________.

A.discussion

B.negotiation

C.a(chǎn)rgument

D.comparison

3.What can be inferred from the passage?

A.Dr.Baltimore started his research on modifying gene in 1975.

B.Scientists' opinions about the use of gene editing are consistent.

C.CRISPR?Cas9 has been applied to cure Leber congenital amaurosis.

D.More research should be made before the technology comes into wide use.

4.This passage is most probably a ________.

A.science fiction

B.scientific report

C.conference summary

D.commercial advertisement

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