短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意: 1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
It was Monday. Li Ming was the first come to the classroom. When he came into his seat, therefore, he found his bench was broken. Seen there was nobody around, he decided to change it with Wang Gang’s, and so he did. After a while, Wang Gang came. When he saw a broken bench, he carried it out of the classroom. Li Ming didn’t know how he was going to do. So Li Ming came out of and found that Wang Gang has begun to repair the broken bench. Li Ming’s face turn red. He said with Wang Gang, “Let’s repair them together.”
【小題1】加to
【小題2】therefore→however
【小題3】seen→seeing
【小題4】a→the
【小題5】how →what
【小題6】has →had
【小題7】turn →turned
【小題8】加 are
【小題9】with →to
【小題10】them→it
解析試題分析:本文敘述了作者有一次去教室結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的凳子壞了于是就想出了一個(gè)主意把自己的壞凳子與同學(xué)王剛的換一下,等王剛回到教室后發(fā)現(xiàn)了壞了的凳子,于是就拿出教室自己去修理了,他的做法感動(dòng)了作者,于是兩個(gè)人一起修起了凳子。
【小題1】加to “Li Ming was the first come to the classroom.” The first +名詞+to do sth,
【小題2】therefore→however “when he came into his seat, therefore, he found his bench was broken.”整個(gè)句子前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折且有逗號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi);故改為however。
【小題3】seen→seeing “Seen there was nobody around, he decided to change it with Wang Gang’s,”分詞作狀語(yǔ),表示與后面或前面主句主語(yǔ)之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系且動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí),用現(xiàn)在分詞。
【小題4】a→the “When he saw a broken bench,”看到那個(gè)壞了的椅子,是特指壞的凳子。
【小題5】how →what “Li Ming didn’t know how he was going to do.”know后面的從句do缺乏賓語(yǔ),how只能做狀語(yǔ),故用what表示即將做什么。
【小題6】去掉of,So Li Ming came out of這里是說(shuō)李明出來(lái),所以去掉of。
【小題7】has →had Wang Gang has begun to repair the broken bench.,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)句子放在動(dòng)詞后做賓語(yǔ)從句,主句動(dòng)作found發(fā)生在過(guò)去,故后面從句應(yīng)該發(fā)生在主句之前。
【小題8】turn →turned 文章第一句:那是個(gè)星期一,可知故事發(fā)生在那時(shí),所以臉變紅是當(dāng)時(shí)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。故改為turned。
【小題9】with →to He said with Wang Gang 這里表示對(duì)某人說(shuō)話,said to sb.
【小題10】them→it “Let’s repair them together.”文中提到的是一張椅子。
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。
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注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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