【題目】Qigong, 【1】(call) “Life Energy Cultivation” in China, is a practice of focusing on breath, movement, and awareness for exercise, and healing(愈合). If you have taken Chinese lessons, you must be familiar with Confucius, according to 【2】qigong provides a means to become a Junzi(gentleman) through awareness of morality. Taoism considers qigong to be able to provide a way to achieve spiritual improvement. Qigong is【3】(traditional) viewed as a practice to balance qi (inner life energy), which is now practiced throughout China and worldwide. 【4】a form of gentle exercise, qigong is made up of movements that are typically repeated, strengthening the body. Qigong 【5】(believe) to help develop human potential, allow access to higher degrees of awareness, and awaken【6】(one) “true nature”.
What makes qigong special is that it can be done 【7】(lie), sitting , or standing; thus it is 【8】(access) for disabled persons, seniors, and people recovering from injuries. As a healing art, qigong practitioners focus on prevention and self-healing, which has been widely used in China as part of traditional Chinese medicine, and is included in the curriculum of Chinese【9】(university). Besides, qigong is practiced for self-cultivation as a means to get rid of 【10】complexity of the earth.
【答案】
【1】 called
【2】 whom
【3】 traditionally
【4】 As
【5】 is believed
【6】 one’s
【7】 lying
【8】 accessible
【9】 universities
【10】 the
【解析】本文介紹了中國(guó)氣功。
【1】句意:氣功在中國(guó)被叫做“生命力量的培養(yǎng)”。根據(jù)與主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用過去分詞做后置定語。
【2】此處Confucius是先行詞,指人,在后面的定語從句中作according to的賓語,to是介詞,故填whom。
【3】副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故填traditionally。
【4】句意:作為一種輕度操練形式。此處填介詞As,表“作為”。注意大寫開頭。
【5】此處Qigong和believe之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故填is believed。
【6】句意:氣功被認(rèn)為能開發(fā)人的潛能,容許獲得更高程度的意識(shí),喚起一個(gè)人的真正本性。用形容詞性的物主代詞修飾名詞,故填one’s。
【7】根據(jù)后面的sitting , or standing可知,此處是并列關(guān)系,故填lying。
【8】be動(dòng)詞后面用形容詞作表語,故填accessible。
【9】句意:被包括在中國(guó)大學(xué)的課程里。不只一所大學(xué),故此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填universities。
【10】句意:氣功作為一種修身養(yǎng)性的方法可以擺脫人世間的復(fù)雜性。此處表示特指,故填the。
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