Question

【題目】In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. More students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can be a long way from home to school. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.

Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most use of their time. When they have enough time for sleeping, they will find it much better for both their study and health.

【1】What makes most students sleep less than nine hours every night?

A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games.

C. Doing homework D. Doing housework.

【2】According to the article, who else gives children some homework to do except their teachers?

A. Their parents B. Other students.

C. The children themselves. D. Nobody else.

【3】How many hours of sleep is good for students’ health?

A. Less than 9 hours. B. Over 9 hours.

C. Only 9 hours. D. 8 hours.

【4】What is most likely to happen to a student who often goes to bed late and gets up early?

A. He would fall asleep in class.

B. He would do well in study.

C. He would finish his homework fast.

D. He would have good heath.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Some students are so careless that they spend much time on the homework.

B. All the students stay up late for their homework.

C. Children should be given less homework.

D. School and parents should take care of children’s health.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要解釋了現(xiàn)在的中學生睡眠時間越來越少的現(xiàn)象，并從學校、家庭和個人各方面說明了這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，以及這種現(xiàn)象會帶來的不良后果，還對三方提出了不同的改良建議。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。從第一段第二句More students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do.可以看出使大多數(shù)學生睡眠時間少于九小時的原因是作業(yè)太多，故選C。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。從第一段第三句Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents.可知，學生們的作業(yè)除了老師布置的之外，還有的是他們的家長布置的，故選A。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。從第二段第一句Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health.可知多于九小時的睡眠時間對學生而言是健康的，故選B。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。從第一段倒數(shù)幾句話They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can be a long way from home to school. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours可知，學生睡得晚而起得早，睡眠時間不足，會使他們在課堂上打瞌睡，故選A。

【5】細節(jié)理解題。第一段第五句They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time說明A選項是對的；第二段第一、二句Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most use of their time說明選項C、D是對的。文中沒有表明所有學生都因為作業(yè)多而熬夜，所以B是錯的，故選B。