17.Mike was dying to apply for a new job,but he was unconfident of himself,for he thought of himself as a (41)failure (fail) and unworthy of success.He believed that the other applicants were better and more (42)qualified (qualify) than him.
Mike's mind was occupied with negative thoughts and fears concerning (43)the job.When the day for the interview (44)came (come),he got up late and went to the interview hurriedly,in dirty clothes and with messy hair.He was unsure of getting the job.
It so happened that Jim was competing for the job,too,but he approached the matter in a(45)completely (complete) different way.Before the interview,he had made full preparations for everything needed.He dressed himself decently and behaved properly in the interview,(46)leaving (leave) a favorable impression on the interviewer.Expectedly,Jim(47)was informed ( inform) that he got the job eventually.
Remember:Sometimes your appearance is a mirror,(48)which reflects your quality in a way.Also,your state of mind counts.People with positive attitude are more likely(49)to succeed (succeed) than (50)those with negative attitude.

分析 本文作者通過講述兩個求職者對待面試截然不同的態(tài)度及表現(xiàn),旨在說明有時一個人的外表就是一面鏡子,它不僅反映了一個人的素質(zhì),而且還反映了出他的精神狀態(tài);通常,有積極態(tài)度的人要比消極態(tài)度的人更容易成功.

解答 41.failure     考查名詞     此處用在冠詞之后,意為:一個失敗者;故用名詞failure
42.qualified       考查過去分詞      此處在句中作表語,用來說明某人,即the other applicants (其他求職者)的情況,故用過去分詞qualified
43.the     考查定冠詞     根據(jù)上文可知,此處應(yīng)表示特指第一段中提到的 a new job,故用the
44.came     考查時態(tài)    由于此處講述的是Mike 以前找工作的經(jīng)歷,并且根據(jù)下文使用了一般過去時可知,此處應(yīng)使用一般過去時;故填came
45.completely    考查副詞    此處用來修飾形容詞different;故用副詞completely
46.leaving     考查現(xiàn)在分詞    根據(jù)句意可知,空缺處在句中作結(jié)果狀語;動詞leave與其邏輯主語He構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞leaving
47.was informed    考查被動語態(tài)    結(jié)合上文可知,此處應(yīng)表示:吉姆被告知他最終得到了這份工作;由于動詞 inform與主語Jim構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,根據(jù)上文使用了一般過去時可知,此處應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài);故填was informed   
48.which     考查關(guān)系代詞     根據(jù)句意以及空缺處之前的逗號可知,本句是非限定性的定語從句;這里指代的應(yīng)是前面的整個句子,意為:有時你的外表就是一面鏡子,它以某種方式反映了你的素質(zhì);故填關(guān)系代詞which
49.to succeed    考查固定的表達(dá)方式      固定表達(dá)be more likely to do 意為:很可能做某事;故填to succeed    
50.those   考查代詞     根據(jù)句意"有積極態(tài)度的人要比消極態(tài)度的人更容易成功."可知,此處指代的應(yīng)是people;故用代詞those

點評 本題主要考查了各種語法在短文中的具體運用.做本題時,需要在正確理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的語法現(xiàn)象;因此在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中,應(yīng)熟練掌握各種語法知識,其中包括詞法,句法,各種時態(tài)語態(tài)以及虛擬語氣等.

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