Question

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下要求：1）漢語(yǔ)提示；2）首字母提示；3）語(yǔ)境提示, 在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫(xiě)正確。（每題1分；共10分）

As is known to all, it is one of the Chinese traditional virtues to be grateful to whoever has been kind and helpful to us.

In my opinion, our gratitude should first go to our parents 1. they not only2. ______(提供)us with food and clothing but also care for us in many ways. They are always willing to do3.______they can to ensure our happiness. Second, we should thank the teachers who are making every 4.e______ to give us wisdom and5.k_______ and help us become useful persons.

As the saying goes, actions speak 6.l___ than words. Therefore, we should devote ourselves 7.____ studying so that we can live up to their 8.____(期待). It’s also important to 9._____(表達(dá)) our gratitude whenever we get help from them.

In short, we should strengthen our sense of gratitude and take10.a______ to repay their love and kindness.

Answer 1

1.because

2.provide

3.whatever/what

4.effort

5.knowledge

6.louder

7.to

8.expectation(s)

9. express

10. action

【解析】

試題分析：

1. 句意：外面首先要感激父母親，因?yàn)樗麄儾粌H僅給我們提供食物和衣服而且還一直在關(guān)心我們。上下文之間存在著因果關(guān)系，所以使用because串聯(lián)。

2. 句意：因?yàn)樗麄儾粌H僅給我們提供食物和衣服而且還一直在關(guān)心我們。固定搭配provide sb with sth提供某人某物。

3. 句意：他們總是愿意做他們能做的所有來(lái)確保我們的幸福。Whatever/what引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，what在句中作為do的賓語(yǔ)，do承前省略了。

4. 句意：其次，我們還要感激努力給我們智慧和知識(shí)的老師。固定搭配make every efforts to do sth努力做某事。

5. 句意：我們還要感激努力給我們智慧和知識(shí)的老師。不可數(shù)名詞knowledge作為動(dòng)詞give的賓語(yǔ)。

6. 句意：正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)：說(shuō)比做更容易。后面的than說(shuō)明這里要使用比較級(jí)形式。

7. 句意：我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)以便于我們能達(dá)到他們的期望值。固定搭配devote oneself to sth/doing致力于做某事；

8. 句意：我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)以便于我們能達(dá)到他們的期望。名詞expectation作為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)live up to的賓語(yǔ)。

9. express 句意：表達(dá)我們的感激也很重要。動(dòng)詞express接賓語(yǔ)our gratitude構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓短語(yǔ)。

10. 句意：我們應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)回報(bào)他們的愛(ài)和善良。固定搭配take action to do sth采取行動(dòng)做某事。

考點(diǎn)：語(yǔ)法填空