(2013·高考山東卷，A)Jimmy is an automotive mechanic，but he lost his job a few months ago.He has a good heart，but always feared applying for a new job.
One day，he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8：30.While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed，he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.Obviously there was something wrong with the car.Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand.When Jimmy finished working on the car，the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service.Jimmy said there was no need to pay him；he just helped someone in need，and he had to rush for an interview.Then the old man said，“Well，I could take you to the office for your interview.It’s the least I could do.Please，I insist.”Jimmy agreed.
Upon arrival，Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair，but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt.One by one，the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed looks on their faces.Finally his name was called.The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window.Rocking the chair back and forth，he asked，“Do you really need to be interviewed？”Jimmy’s heart sank.“With the way I look now，how could I possibly pass this interview？”he thought to himself.
Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise，it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning.It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.
“Sorry I had to keep you waiting，but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into this office.I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker.Congratulations！”Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well­deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.
小題1:Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?
A．He was out of work.
B．He was bored with his job.
C．He wanted a higher position.
D．He hoped to find a better boss.
小題2:What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?
A．A friend’s car had a flat tyre.
B．A wild man was pushing a car.
C．A terrible car accident happened.
D．An old man’s car broke down.
小題3:Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?
A．He was also to be interviewed.
B．He needed a travelling companion.
C．He always helped people in need.
D．He was thankful to Jimmy.
小題4:How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?
A．He was sorry for the other applicants.
B．There was no hope for him to get the job.
C．He regretted helping the old man.
D．The interviewer was very rude.
小題5:What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience?
A．Where there’s a will，there’s a way.
B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．Good is rewarded with good.
D．Two heads are better than one.

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:C
本文為一篇記敘文。講述了吉米失業(yè)后去一家公司應(yīng)聘的故事。在等公共汽車的時候，他看到一位老人的車壞了，就停下來幫助老人修車。車修好后，老人要給他錢，吉米拒絕了，并說了自己的情況。老人用車把吉米載到了他要去的公司。這位老人就是那家公司的總經(jīng)理。最后，吉米得到了這份工作。本文旨在告訴讀者“好人有好報”。
小題1:解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的he lost his job可知他失業(yè)了，因此要去申請一份新工作。選項B“他厭倦了他的工作”，選項C“他想得到一個更高的職位”以及選項D“他想找到一個更好的老板”在文中均未提及。
小題2:解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的．..he saw an elderly man...there was something wrong with the car.可推知吉米看到一位老人的車壞了。選項A“一個朋友的車癟胎了”中的朋友與文章內(nèi)容不相符；選項B“一個瘋狂的男人在推車”與文中的“一個上了年紀(jì)的人在使勁地踢他汽車的輪胎”不相符；選項C“發(fā)生了一場可怕的事故”在文中未提及。
小題3:解析：選D。推理判斷題。第二段中的后半部分提到吉米幫老人修好車后，又說了自己的情況，即他急著去參加面試，老人很感激他，就堅持要載他去。選項A“他也要去面試”在文中未提及；選項B“他需要一個旅游同伴”在文中也未提及；選項C“他總是幫助需要幫助的人”在文中也未提及。
小題4:解析：選B。推理判斷題。由第三段中的倒數(shù)第二句Jimmy’s heart sank.可推知他感覺自己已經(jīng)沒有希望得到這份工作了。選項A“他為其他的申請者感到遺憾”，選項C“他后悔幫助了那位老人”，選項D“這位面試官很粗魯”在文中均未提及。
小題5:解析：選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的敘述可知，吉米在去面試時幫助了一位車壞了的老人，而這位老人就是他去面試的那家公司的總經(jīng)理，于是吉米得到了那份工作。由此我們可以推斷出本文旨在告訴讀者“好人有好報”。選項A“有志者，事竟成”，選項B“患難朋友才是真朋友”，選項D“兩人智慧勝一人”，都與文章主旨不符。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mark Twain has been called the inventor of the American novel.And he surely deserves additional praise：the man who popularized the clever literary attack on racism.
I say clever because anti­slavery fiction had been the important part of the literature in the years before the Civil War.H.B.Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin is only the most famous example.These early stories dealt directly with slavery.With minor exceptions，Twain planted his attacks on slavery and prejudice into tales that were on the surface about something else entirely.He drew his readers into the argument by drawing them into the story.
Again and again，in the postwar years，Twain seemed forced to deal with the challenge of race.Consider the most controversial，at least today，of Twain’s novels，Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Only a few books have been kicked off the shelves as often as Huckleberry Finn，Twain’s most widely read tale.Once upon a time，people hated the book because it struck them as rude.Twain himself wrote that those who banned the book considered the novel“trash and suitable only for the slums(貧民窟)．”More recently the book has been attacked because of the character Jim，the escaped slave，and many occurrences of the word nigger.(The term Nigger Jim，for which the novel is often severely criticized，never appears in it.)
But the attacks were and are silly—and miss the point.The novel is strongly anti­slavery.Jim’s search through the slave states for the family from whom he has been forcibly parted is heroic.As J．Chadwick has pointed out，the character of Jim was a first in American fiction—a recognition that the slave had two personalities，“the voice of survival within a white slave culture and the voice of the individual：Jim，the father and the man.”
There is much more.Twain’s mystery novel Pudd’nhead Wilson stood as a challenge to the racial beliefs of even many of the liberals of his day.Written at a time when the accepted wisdom held Negroes to be inferior (低等的) to whites，especially in intelligence，Twain’s tale centered in part around two babies switched at birth.A slave gave birth to her master’s baby and，for fear that the child should be sold South，switched him for the master’s baby by his wife.The slave’s light­skinned child was taken to be white and grew up with both the attitudes and the education of the slave­holding class.The master’s wife’s baby was taken for black and grew up with the attitudes and intonations of the slave.
The point was difficult to miss：nurture (養(yǎng)育)，not nature，was the key to social status.The features of the black man that provided the stuff of prejudice—manner of speech，for example—were，to Twain，indicative of nothing other than the conditioning that slavery forced on its victims.
Twain’s racial tone was not perfect.One is left uneasy，for example，by the lengthy passage in his autobiography (自傳) about how much he loved what were called“nigger shows”in his youth—mostly with white men performing in black­face—and his delight in getting his mother to laugh at them.Yet there is no reason to think Twain saw the shows as representing reality.His frequent attacks on slavery and prejudice suggest his keen awareness that they did not.
Was Twain a racist? Asking the questioning the 21st century is as wise as asking the same of Lincoln.If we read the words and attitudes of the past through the“wisdom”of the considered moral judgments of the present，we will find nothing but error.Lincoln，who believed the black man the inferior of the white，fought and won a war to free him.And Twain，raised in a slave state，briefly a soldier，and inventor of Jim，may have done more to anger the nation over racial injustice and awaken its collective conscience than any other novelist in the past century.
小題1:How do Twain’s novels on slavery differ from Stowe’s?
A．Twain was more willing to deal with racism.
B．Twain’s attack on racism was much less open.
C．Twain’s themes seemed to agree with plots.
D．Twain was openly concerned with racism.
小題2:Recent criticism of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn arose partly from its________.
A．target readers at the bottom
B．a(chǎn)nti­slavery attitude
C．rather impolite language
D．frequent use of“nigger”
小題3:What best proves Twain’s anti­slavery stand according to the author?
A．Jim’s search for his family was described in detail.
B．The slave’s voice was first heard in American novels.
C．Jim grew up into a man and a father in the white culture.
D．Twain suspected that the slaves were less intelligent.
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A．slaves were forced to give up their babies to their masters
B．slaves’ babies could pick up slave­holders’ way of speaking
C．blacks’social position was shaped by how they were brought up
D．blacks were born with certain features of prejudice
小題5:What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 7 refer to?
A．The attacks.
B．Slavery and prejudice.
C．White men.
D．The shows.
小題6:What does the author mainly argue for?
A．Twain had done more than his contemporary writers to attack racism.
B．Twain was an admirable figure comparable to Abraham Lincoln.
C．Twain’s works had been banned on unreasonable grounds.
D．Twain’s works should be read from a historical point of view.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

(2013·高考重慶卷，A)When Joe was about to start school，all signs pointed to success.Yet things turned out to be quite___.The fourth grade even found him at the___of the class.Joe  struggled day and night，but it did not____－until one stormy afternoon.
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A．unfairB．boring
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小題2:
A．centerB．top
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小題3:
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A．untilB．since
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A．greatB．dark
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A．improvingB．painting
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小題11:
A．worriedB．a(chǎn)mazed
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小題12:
A．familiarB．expensive
C．a(chǎn)dmirableD．precious
小題13:
A．woke up toB．put up with
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C．practical D．renewable
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A．The writer’s family moved several times.
B．The writer never stopped looking for her ring.
C．The writer’s ring was cleaned up by the new house owner.
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(2013·江西九校高三聯(lián)考)One fine afternoon I was walking along Fifth Avenue，____ I remembered that it was necessary to buy a pair of socks. Why I wish to buy only one pair is ____. I turned into the first sock shop that ____ my eye, and a boy clerk who could not have been more than seventeen years old ____. “What can I do for you, sir？”“I wish to buy a pair of socks.”His eyes glowed. There was a note of ____ in his voice.“Did you know that you had come into the finest place in the world to buy socks？” I had not been aware of that, as my entrance had been ____. “Come with me，” said the boy，excitedly. I followed him to the back part of the shop, and he began to haul down from the shelves box after box，____ their contents for my enjoyment.
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小題1:
A．while　B．a(chǎn)sC．when　D．what
小題2:
A．unnecessary　B．unreasonableC．useless　D．unimportant
小題3:
A．kept　B．caughtC．tookD．shut
小題4:
A．came by　B．came acrossC．came forward　D．came around
小題5:
A．passion　B．disappointmentC．a(chǎn)nger　D．indifference
小題6:
A．purposefulB．a(chǎn)ccidentalC．unconditional　D．confidential
小題7:
A．displayingB．hidingC．selling　D．bargaining
小題8:
A．what　B．whichC．that　D．how
小題9:
A．ItB．ThatC．One　D．There
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)lthough　B．a(chǎn)s ifC．if　D．since
小題11:
A．more　B．much　C．less　D．little
小題12:
A．mostly　B．merelyC．likely　D．hardly
小題13:
A．storeB．customerC．joy　D．sock
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)t　B．withC．to　D．on
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A．salesman　B．customerC．manager　D．passenger
小題16:
A．firstly　B．especiallyC．lastly　D．finally
小題17:
A．busy　B．devotedC．a(chǎn)bsorbed　D．a(chǎn)ttentive
小題18:
A．forgivingB．forgettingC．a(chǎn)pologizing　D．paying
小題19:
A．paid　B．is paidC．pays　D．was paid
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It was a normal Monday morning at an assembly(集會)．The headmaster was          the students on important things in life and about      ourselves to what is important to us．This is       the story went: An old man lived in a certain part of London．He would wake up every morning and go to the        and would get the train right to Central London，and then sit at the street corner and beg．
He did this every single      for almost 20 years．His house was dirty and a stench(惡臭) came out of the house and it smelled horribly．The neighbors could not stand the      any-more，so they asked the police officers to clear the place．The officers       the door and cleaned the house．There were small bags of      all over the house that he had collected over the years．The police         the money，and soon realized that the old man was a(n)       ．They waited outside，expecting to share the good news with him．
When he arrived home that evening，he was      by one of the officers who told him that
there was no need for him to beg any more         he was a rich man now. He said       ,went into his house and locked the door．The next morning he woke up         ,went to the subway, got into the train，and sat at the street comer and       to beg.
        , this old man had no great plans，dreams or anything       for his life．We learn nothing from this story       staying focused on the things we enjoy doing，commitment. We should remain         to our course. Just keep it in mind that commitment         wealth
小題1:
A．scoldingB．consultingC．a(chǎn)ddressingD．a(chǎn)dvising
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A．exposingB．committingC．comparingD．connecting
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A．howB．whyC．whereD．when
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A．marketB．officeC．subwayD．shelter
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A．hourB．dayC．weekD．month
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A．smellB．houseC．manD．police
小題7:
A．knocked atB．knocked overC．broke upD．broke into
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A．moneyB．wasteC．foodD．fish
小題9:
A．keptB．tookC．countedD．presented
小題10:
A．beggarB．thiefC．officerD．millionaire
小題11:
A．caughtB．metC．warnedD．questioned
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A．thoughB．unlessC．untilD．a(chǎn)s
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A．nothingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．somethingD．everything
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A．a(chǎn)s wellB．a(chǎn)s earlyC．a(chǎn)s usualD．a(chǎn)s much
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A．determinedB．continuedC．managedD．hesitated
小題16:
A．EventuallyB．FortunatelyC．GenerallyD．Obviously
小題17:
A．preciousB．complex C．a(chǎn)vailableD．significant
小題18:
A．rather thanB．other thanC．more thanD．less than
小題19:
A．honestB．openC．trueD．equal
小題20:
A．a(chǎn)ttractsB．keepsC．losesD．possesses

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On June 15th，2012，millions of people watched as 33­year­old Nik Wallenda walked across one of the world's greatest waterfalls on a tightrope(鋼絲)．What made the 25－minute walk that was televised live and watched by over 13 million people worldwide even more amazing，is that it was done over the Niagara Falls－An action that had never been attempted before.
Even though Nik was wearing a harness(保護(hù)帶)，a safety measure provided by ABC，the television network that broadcast the event，his action to keep his balance against the strong winds made for some heart－stopping(令人擔(dān)憂的) moments for the audience.
Nik，however，never slowed down for even one moment.Wearing special shoes made by his mother，he remained totally focused on the job at hand.It was only when he got to the last stretch near Canada's Table Rock that he knelt down on one knee and finally broke into a smile.Waving and blowing kisses to the cheering audience，he knew he had accomplished a great task，which most people had thought impossible.
While he described the whole experience as peaceful and relaxing，Nik said his biggest challenges came from a totally unexpected source－h(huán)is 40 pound balancing pole.The balancing pole was so heavy that he could hardly carry it on the tightrope.
One would think that now that Nik has realized his lifelong dream he would be ready to hang up his “balancing pole”．However，the adventurer who already has seven Guinness World Records under his belt，is just getting started－Next up? A 5，000－foot tightrope walk across the Grand Canyon.While the one across the Niagara Falls took years of planning because he had to convince the US and Canadian officials，this one should happen in the very near future.That's because，the Florida resident has already been granted(授予) a permit by the Canyon officials.
小題1:Why did so many people fix their attention on the event?
A．Because it was done by Nik Wallenda.
B．Because nobody had done it there before.
C．Because it was broadcast live by ABC.
D．Because it was impossible to do the event.
小題2:What made the audience hold their breath during Nik's performance?
A．How Nik managed to cross the Niagara Falls with safety measure.
B．What Nik would do when he lost his balance on the tightrope.
C．How Nik kept his balance against the strong winds.
D．How long Nik will take to finish the event.
小題3:What was the greatest difficulty for him to face in Nik view?
A．The supplied tightrope.
B．The safety belt.
C．The balancing pole.
D．The audience's noise.
小題4:What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A．Nik will go on with his dream.
B．Nik's life dream is changing.
C．Permission of governments is important.
D．The Grand Canyon is a dream for Nik.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Hercule Poirot looked over the small gate which gave admission to Pine Crest. It was a modern nicely-built house. It was on a hill top, and the hill top was planted with a few sparse pines. It had a small neat garden and a large elderly man was watering with a big tin.
Spence’s hair was now grey all over. He had not shrunk much in girth（圍長）, though. He stopped watering and looked at the visitor at the gate. Hercule Poirot stood there without moving.
“God bless my soul,” said Spence. “It must be. It can’t be but it is. Yes, it must be Hercule Poirot!”
“Aha,” said Poirot, “you remember me. I’m grateful.”
Spence abandoned the watering can and came down to the gate.
“What brings you down here?”
“What has brought me to many places in my time,” said Poirot, “and what once a good many years ago brought you to see me. Murder, Spence.”
“I’m done with murder since I retired,” said Spence, “except in the case of weeds. Killing weeds is never easy as you think, something’s always wrong. How did you know where to find me?” he asked as he opened the gate and Poirot passed through.
“You sent me a Christmas card. It had your new address on it.”
“Ah yes, so I did. I’m old-fashioned, you know, I like to send round cards at Christmas time to a few old friends. I’m an old man now.”
“We both are.”
“Not much grey in your hair,” said Spence.
“I take care of my hair with a bottle,” said Poirot. “There is no need to appear in public with grey hair unless you wish to do so. By the way, why have you come to live in Woodleigh Common?”
“As a matter of fact, I came here to join forces with a sister of mine. She lost her husband, her children are married and living abroad. So I moved in here. Pensions（退休金）don’t go far nowadays, but we do comfortably living together.”
小題1:From their dialogue, we can learn about _______.
A．their common friendsB．Spence’s sister’s characters
C．their relationshipD．Poirot’s recent life
小題2:Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Spence used to deal with murder.
B．Poirot didn’t care about his appearance.
C．Spence moved to join his sister for lack of money.
D．Poirot came specially to reunite with his old friend.
小題3:From the passage we can infer that they might _______ next.
A．meet Spence’s familyB．discuss about a murder
C．visit Spence’s new homeD．water the garden together

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Davey wanted to play baseball. But fifty years ago, in his small town, he couldn’t find enough players for two full teams or an empty lot big enough for a field. And when he played ball in his back yard, he just broke windows and got into trouble. So Davey began playing with a plastic golf ball and a broom handle for a bat.
When his dad, David Mullaney, a former semi-pro baseball pitcher(投手), realized his son was hurting his arm trying to throw curves with the little plastic ball, he decided to find a better solution. Mullaney got a bunch of hollow plastic spheres from a local factory, sat down at his kitchen table and began cutting different size holes in the balls with a razor knife. He thought maybe the holes would alter the ball’s flight and help his son throw curves and sliders without hurting his arm.
All the balls failed—except the one with the eight oblong(長橢圓形的) holes cut into one of the hemispheres. This ball curved naturally and sharply without a violent snap of the wrist. In fact, Davey was now striking out so many batters; he called his new ball a “wiffle ball”. A year later, Mullaney borrowed $20,000 from family and friends and started producing Wiffle Balls in his little suburban town of Shelton, Connecticut.
“I didn’t want investors.” He said, “I wanted to control my own company.” This was the beginning of one of the hottest fads(時尚) of the fifties and a perennial(長久的) best seller well known all around the world. Since then millions of boys and girls have enjoyed countless hours of safe, wholesome fun playing with a Wiffle ball and bat. Esquire Magazine has even called the Wiffle Ball “a national treasure”. By producing a high quality product at an affordable price, three generations of Mullany’s have enjoyed the satisfaction and benefits of running a successful and profitable family business.
Over the years, they’ve had plenty of offers to buy them out, but they’re still working out of a small factory in Shelton, making a new Wiffle Ball every couple of seconds. Creativity and persistence are two of the important sources for wealth. If he gave up his attempts at trying new things, Mullany would not have invented the wiffle ball, nor would he have made such a big fortune.
小題1:From the passage we can know that           .          
A．Mullaney made the invention of Wiffle ball with the help of his son
B．fifty years ago people didn’t like playing baseball very much
C．Mullaney’s attempts to help Davey better enjoy ball-playing led to the invention of Wiffle ball
D．playing balls would hurt one’s arm before the Wiffle ball’s appearance
小題2:All the following are true EXCEPT         .
A．Davey was a good ballplayer after the Wiffle ball came into existence
B．David Mullaney wanted to run the family business on his own
C．Mullaney’s family made a big fortune through the production of Wiffle balls
D．Mullaney’s business was nearly bought out but they worked hard to keep it
小題3:The underlined word “spheres” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to         .
A．ballsB．bottlesC．bagsD．boxes
小題4:The two important factors for Mullaney’s successful family business are         .
A．time and fortune　B．persistence and creativity
C．quality and fameD．cooperation and efforts
小題5:The passage mainly tells us something about         .
A．Davey, a famous baseball playerB．a(chǎn) popular ball game in the 1950’s
C．the birth of Wiffle ballD．the success of a family business

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