19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在齊下面寫出修改后的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
Dear Li Xiaojun,
I'm glad to receive your letter.I'd like to discuss the problem to you.It is true that some video games is good for your thinking ability and they can sometimes make you felt relaxed.Therefore,you are spending too much time on that.You are not little boy any more.You should learn to control yourself.Why not to try to finish your homework first every day and then spend a little time play some video games.I think,like a student,the most important thing is to study hard at school.You should try your best to get good grade in your subjects and try to become a useful person for the future.
                                         Yours,
Editor.

分析 本文主要講述一些視頻游戲雖然對鍛煉思維能力有益,也能使人放松,但花過多的時間玩游戲則影響了學(xué)習(xí).作者認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)努力學(xué)習(xí),將來能成為一個有用的人.

解答 Dear Li Xiaojun,
I'm glad to receive your letter.I'd like to discuss the problem to you.It is true that some video games is good for your thinking ability and they can sometimes make you felt relaxed.Therefore,you are spending too much time on that.You are not∧little boy any more.You should learn to control yourself.Why not to try to finish your homework first every day and then spend a little time play some video games.I think,like a student,the most important thing is to study hard at school.You should try your best to get good grade in your subjects and try to become a useful person for the future.
                                                                                                                   Yours,
                                                                                                                      Editor.
詳解:
1.to改為with 考查介詞.discuss with意為"與…討論(某題目)",是固定搭配.
2.is改為are 考查主謂一致.主語some video games是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)are.
3.felt改為feel 考查動詞不定式.make是使役動詞,后接動詞時用不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語.
4.Therefore改為However 考查副詞.however表示轉(zhuǎn)折,尤其用于談及一個既成事實時,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,其意為"可是""仍然"等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開.
5.加a 考查冠詞.boy是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指.
6.去掉to 考查固定搭配.why not 意思是"為什么不呢?''一般用在疑問句中,表示提建議.why not 后面要接動詞原型.
7.play改為playing 考查動名詞.spend time in doing sth.意為"花費時間做某事",in后接動詞-ing形式,in也可以省略
8.like改為as 考查介詞.like意為"像,相似",as意為"作為",此處應(yīng)是:作為.
9.grade改為grades 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).grade是可數(shù)名詞,基本意思是"等級",可用于產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量、官階、學(xué)位、技巧水平等,因后接定語in your subjects,表示不止一個科目中的等級,要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
10.for改為in 考查固定搭配.in the future意為"今后,將來",是固定搭配.

點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學(xué)生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:信息匹配

9.Facts About Goal Setting
These practical tips o n goal setting can help make it easier to set and reach goals:
Specific,realistic goals work best.(36)C"I'm going to recycle all my plastic bottles,soda cans,and magazines"is a much more doable goal than"I'm going to do more for the environment."And that makes it easier to stick with.(37)F
It will probably take a couple of months before any changes-like getting up halfan hour early to exercise-become a routine part of your life.That's because your brain needstime to get used to the idea that this new thing you're doing is part of your regular routine.
(38)ASay your goal out loud each morning to remind yourself of what you want and what you're working for.Writing it down works too.Every time you remind yourself of your goal,you'retraining your brain to make it happen.(39)B
 The key to making any change is to find the desire within yourself-you have todo it because you want it,not because a girlfriend,boyfriend,coach,parent,or someone else wants you to.It will be harder to stay on track and motivated if you're doing something out of obligation to another person.
Roadblocks don't mean failure.Slip-ups are actually part of the learning process as you retrainyour brain into a new way of thinking.It may take a few tries to reach a goal.
 But that's OK-it's normal to mess up or give up a few times when trying to make a change.So remember that everyone slips up and don't beat yourself up about it.(40)D

A.Repeating a goal makes it stick.
B.Pleasing other people doesn't work.
C.You should make a change in your life.
D.Just remind yourself to get back on track.
E.Set a goal and come up wi th steps to reach it.
F.It takes time for a change to become an established habit.
G.When it comes to making a change,the people who succeed are those 
who set proper goals.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

10.Wanted,Someone for a Kiss
We're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100 FM.You'll work on the station's music programs.Music production experience in radio is necessary,along with rich knowledge of modern dance music.Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies,Kiss100.
Father Christmas
    We're looking for a very special person preferably over 40,to fill our Father
Christmas suit.
Working days:Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sunday,10:30-16:00
    Excellent pay.
Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center,Station Parade,Eastbourne.
Accountants Assistant
When you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit,you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division,dealing with post and other general duties.If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you.This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.
Wealden District Council
Software Trainer
If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training,you could be the person we are looking for.You should be good at the computer and have some experience in program writing.You will be allowed to make our decision,and to design courses as well as present them.Pay upwards of£15,000 for the right person.Please apply by sending your CV (簡歷) to Mrs.R.Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.
24.Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?C
A.The Enterprise Shopping Centre     
B.Mrs R.Oglivie,Palmlace Limited.
C.Producer Vacancies,Kiss 100.
D.Wealden District Council.
25.We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person whoC.
A.is aged between 24 and 40          
B.may do some training work
C.can work for about a month         
D.should deal with general duties
26.Which position is open to recent school graduates?D
A.Producer,London Kiss              
B.Father Christmas.
C.Software Trainer                   
D.Accountants Assistant
27.What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?A
A.One having good computer knowledge
B.One with some office experience.
C.One with GCSE grade C level.
D.One trained in producing music programs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

7.What do you see from a handful of seeds?Some see green plants,some see blooming flowers,or just seeds.But one group of Shanghai students saw an opportunity to make money.
Eight students from No 2Secondary School Attached to East China Normal University started a virtual company selling different seeds and seed products.They successfully sold 28pictures pasted with different seeds at a campus auction a week ago.The company,which has recruited around 20student staff members,has earned over 2000yuan in the past three months.
"We donated part of the money to a poor school in the countryside of Anhui Province.It's great to realize our ideal of‘spreading love and culture with seeds'after many tests and lots of hard work,"said Senior 2Shi Chen,CEO of the company.
Just like any other company,Shi's didn't develop smoothly.Shi and her young colleagues used to sell fresh flowers and old books,and later found seeds might be something that their company could engage in.They bought seeds of various plants and flowers at low prices from a local farm and sold them in schools or on streets.The creative students also made accessories and pictures with different seeds.
With little business knowledge,the students had to learn new skills as the leaders of different departments,such as public relations (PR),sales and marketing.They persuaded a joint Sino-French company near their school to give them training in business management.They also asked some local businessmen to act as their consultants.
"They helped us overcome our shyness.We also learned quite a lot of business theory.I found communication skills and teamwork are very important for my job,"said Senior 1Qian Yifei.
The 16-year-old was elected as PR manager thanks to her talent for speaking.She is also in charge of after sales service,dealing with complaints and providing suggestions.
As the head of the company,CEO Shi has a lot more to think about.First of all,she has to learn how to make her colleagues work efficiently as the company only opens at weekends due to all their studies.So she established a system to evaluate every one's performance,in terms of punctuality,efficiency,profits knowledge and so on.
"It makes the company more formal,"she said.

32.What is the purpose of opening the company?D
A.To earn money for their education fees.
B.To collect money to open a Hope School.
C.To see whether they can open a company.
D.To spread love and culture with seeds.
33.According to Qian Yifei,what matters most in dealing with public relations?C
A.Educational background.
B.Creative and critical thinking.
C.Communication skills and teamwork.
D.Business theories.
34.What does the word"it"(in the last paragraph) refer to?B
A.Selling seeds.
B.To make her colleagues work efficiently.
C.Every colleague's performance.
D.To have a person as CEO.
35.What can we learn from the passage?A
A.The company gets a lot of help from others.
B.The company is over-night successful.
C.The company is owned by 8students.
D.The company sells old books and fresh flowers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

14.The behavior of a building's users may be at least as important as its design when it comes to energy use,according to new research from the UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC).The UK promises to reduce its carbon emissions (排放)by 80percent by 2050,part of which will be achieved by all new homes being zero carbon by 2016.But this report shows that sustainable building design on its own-though extremely important-is not enough to achieve such reductions:the behavior of the people using the building has to change too.
The study suggests that the ways that people use and live in their homes have been largely ignored by existing efforts to improve energy efficiency,which instead focus on architectural and technological developments.
"Technology is going to assist but it is not going to do everything,"explains Katy Janda,a UKERC senior researcher,"consumption patterns of building users can defeat the most careful design."In other words,old habits die hard,even in the best designed eco home.
Another part of the problem is information.Households and bill payers don't have the knowledge they need to change their energy use habits.Without specific information,it's hard to estimate the costs and benefits of making different choices.Feedback(反饋) facilities,like smart meters and energy monitors,could help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behavior directly affects their energy use; some studies have shown that households can achieve up to 15percent energy savings using smart meters.
Social science research has added a further dimension,suggesting that individuals'behavior in the home can be personal and cannot be predicted-whether people throw open their windows rather than turn down the thermostat (恒溫器),for example.
Janda argues that education is the key.She calls for a focused program to teach people about buildings and their own behavior in them.

32.As to energy use,the new research from UKERC stresses the importance ofD.
A.zero carbon homes            
B.the reduction of carbon emissions
C.sustainable building design        
D.the behavior of building users
33.The underlined word"which"in Paragraph 2refers to"B".
A.their homes   
B.existing efforts 
C.developments 
D.the ways
34.What are Katy Janda's words mainly about?A
A.The importance of changing building users'habits.
B.The necessity of making a careful building design.
C.The variety of consumption patterns of building users.
D.The role of technology in improving energy efficiency.
35.The information gap in energy useC.
A.a(chǎn)ffects the study on energy monitors
B.brings about problems for smart meters
C.can be bridged by feedback facilities
D.will be caused by building users'old habits.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

4.I was desperately nervous about becoming car-free.But eight months ag our car was hit by a passing vehicle and it was destroyed.No problem,I thought:we'll buy another.But the insurance payout didn't even begin to cover the costs of buying a new car-I worked out that,with the loan (貸款) we'd need plus petrol,insurance parking permits and tax,we would make a payment as much as£600a month.
And that's when I had my fancy idea.Why not just give up having a car at all?I live in London.We have a railway station behind our house,a tube station 10minutes'walk away,and a bus stop at the end of the street.A new car club had just opened in our area,and one of its shiny little red Peugeots was parked nearby.If any family in Britain could live without a car,I reasoned,then surely we were that family.
But my new car-free idea,sadly,wasn't shared by my family.My teenage daughters were horrified.What would their friends think about our family being"too poor to afford a car"?(I wasn't that bothered what they thought,and I suggested the girls should take the same approach.)
My friends,too,were astonished at our plan.What would happen if someone got seriously ill overnight and needed to go to hospital?(an ambulance) How would the children get to and from their many events?(buses and trains) People smiled as though this was another of my mad ideas,before saying they were sure I'd soon realize that a car was a necessity.
Eight months on,I wonder whether we'll ever own a car again.The ideathat you"have to"own a car,especially if you live in a city,is all in the mind.I live-and many other citizens do too-in a place that has never been better served by public transport,and yet car ownership has never been higher.We worry about rising car costs,but e'd be better off asking something much more basic:do I really need a car?Certainly the answer is no,and I'm a lot richer because I dared to ask the question.
28.The author decided to live a car-free life partly becauseC.
A.most families chose to go car-free          
B.he was hurt in a terrible car accident
C.the cost of a new car was too much         
D.the traffic jam was unbearable for him
29.What is the attitude of the author's family toward his plan?B
A.Supportive.
B.Disapproving.
C.Optimistic.
D.Unconcerned.
30.What did the author suggest his daughters do about their friends'opinion?D
A.Argue against it.
B.Take their advice.
C.Think it over.
D.Leave it alone.
31.What conclusion did the author draw after the eight-month car-free life?C
A.Life cannot go without a car.
B.Life without a car is a little bit hard.
C.His life gets improved without a car.
D.A car-free life does not suit everyone.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

11.We use"(86)learned"body language when we are introduced to strangers,Like other animals,we are on(87)guarduntil we know it is safe to relax.
At Wushan we made a(88)detourup the Daning River to see some of the smaller gorges.
The Chinese flag was(89)blowingin the wind.On a(90)distantmountain was a sign in20-foot(91)characters.
The director of a(92)localtourist office,Meng Fanying,said the monster,which seemed black in colour,was ten metres from the edge of the lake during the most recent (93)sighting.
They also think that there might be(94)similarcreatures in other lakes around the world.Scientists,however,are(95)sceptical.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空

8.I want to relate an event which happened nearly 10 years ago.I was 9 at that time,still a small child back then.It(41)Bin a village in Alibaug,a place in Maharashtra in India during the(42)B holidays.
My mom and I were at the(43)A for quite some time when we decided to go back.It is(44)D  that we would reach the hotel after walking for about ten(45)C.My mom asked her friend(46)Cour sandals(涼鞋)were-we were still at the beach.Her friend pointed(47)D some direction,and my mom then went there.However,soon mom(48)C  we were lost.
We were now in a quite a big(49)A.And since it was noon,the ground was  (50)B  hot and my mom had to carry me.I was scared.I didn't understand then our(51)D-mom was in a big jungle with her 9-year-old kid and completely lost.
I was  (52)Band didn't know what to do.So I began to  (53)B.As a child,the only prayer I knew was"Our Father"and"God Our Protector".(54)A  which of the two I prayed,but I did remember my mother  (55)A me that as soon I had finished praying,a woman stood before my mother.The woman gave mom her sandals and told my mom that she had (56)C  an entire village and currently was in a  (57)C  village.That woman  (58)D  took us back to the hotel we were staying at.
A(59)Aact makes a big difference.I will remember that(60)D  woman for ever.It was she  who helped mom back then.
41.A.broke outB.took placeC.occurred toD.broke down
42.A.springB.summerC.a(chǎn)utumnD.winter
43.A.beachB.jungleC.hotelD.village
44.A.regularB.ordinaryC.unusualD.normal
45.A.secondsB.daysC.minutesD.weeks
46.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.what
47.A.forB.fromC.toD.in
48.A.a(chǎn)nnouncedB.ignoredC.realizedD.remembered
49.A.jungleB.desertC.villageD.river
50.A.hardlyB.quiteC.everD.never
51.A.benefitB.questionC.stateD.trouble
52.A.confidentB.a(chǎn)fraidC.intelligentD.brave
53.A.shoutB.prayC.screamD.yawn
54.A.forgotB.understoodC.explainedD.ignored
55.A.tellingB.warningC.blamingD.a(chǎn)pologizing
56.A.walkedB.jumpedC.crossedD.flew
57.A.dangerousB.sameC.differentD.grand
58.A.a(chǎn)ccidentlyB.disappointedlyC.freelyD.safely
59.A.smallB.funnyC.elegantD.possible
60.A.outstandingB.easygoingC.beautifulD.kind

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

9.An accident happened on the main road.That is ______ traffic seemed to slow suddenly.(  )
A.whyB.howC.whenD.what

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案