3.  The oceans and seas ________ (surround) the islands are more or less polluted.

3.surrounding   句中的動詞surround與前面的名詞the oceans and seas構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作定語，修飾前面的名詞。句意：包圍這些島嶼的海洋或多或少地都受到了污染。

題目來源：全品作業(yè)本高中英語必修3新課標人教版 > Period One Reading ， Comprehending & Learning about Language

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