Sports are full of wonderful moments, but perhaps  36   is as exciting as the finish of the marathon. It is the longest, hardest  37   of all. The name “marathon” comes from a village in  38  . A famous battle was 39  there in the year 490 BC. When the Greeks had beaten the Persians, a soldier  40   all the way  41   Marathon to Athens, more than 40 kilometers to  42   people the good  43  . When the modern Olympic Games  44   in 1896, the organizers knew this  45  . The marathon has been a race  46  that time.

In the ancient world the Olympic Games were held  47   four years of 1000 years. They were an important part of life. In the  48   Games we try to copy their  49   . The finest sportsmen in the world are collected in one place   50   at least the finest “amateurs（業(yè)余愛好者 ） ” are. An amateur is someone who does not earn 51  money from sport. It is often difficult to say who is an amateur and who is not. It is  52  that Olympic athletes do not earn large amounts of  money like professional （職業(yè)的）sportsmen. But Olympic athletes are often students or teachers of a  53  . They have to  54   a lot of time training. Their governments pay for their training travel and pocket money, 55  they want them to win. Some people think this changes the Olympics. They feel that the Games are now a political marathon.

1.                A．something      B．everything      C．a(chǎn)nything  D．nothing

 

2.                A．run            B．race           C．game D．match

 

3.                A．Greece         B．England         C．America  D．France

 

4.                A．broken out      B．fought          C．happened D．taken place

 

5.                A．went           B．drove          C．ran  D．walked

 

6.                A．in             B．of             C．with D．from

 

7.                A．tell            B．say            C．talk  D．show

 

8.                A．story           B．film            C．result    D．news

 

9.                A．held           B．broke out       C．had  D．started

 

10.               A．news          B．soldier         C．story D．race

 

11.               A．a(chǎn)t             B．from           C．a(chǎn)fter  D．since

 

12.               A．in             B．each           C．every D．a(chǎn)fter

 

13.               A．modern        B．exciting        C．interesting D．important

 

14.               A．plans          B．diaries         C．ideas D．programs

 

15.               A．a(chǎn)nd           B．but            C．where D．or

 

16.               A．some          B．a(chǎn)ny            C．a(chǎn) little D．much

 

17.               A．true           B．false           C．a(chǎn) lie  D．interesting

 

18.               A．country        B．lesson          C．game D．sport

 

19.               A．use            B．take           C．spend D．cost

 

20.               A．a(chǎn)s             B．because        C．since D．if

 

 

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.D

9.D

10.C

11.D

12.C

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.B 

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了奧運會的歷史，馬拉松的來歷和現(xiàn)代奧運會的一些信息，作者認為現(xiàn)在的馬拉松成為政治的馬拉松。

1.考查不定代詞：A. something某個東西B. everything一切C. anything任何東西  D. nothing沒有什么，但沒有什么運動能像完成馬拉松一樣的令人興奮。選D。

2.考查名詞：A. run跑步B. race賽跑C. game比賽D. match比賽，它是所有運動中最長，最困難的比賽（指賽跑）。選B。

3.考查國名A. Greece 希臘B. England英國C. America美國D. France法國，馬拉松的名字來源于希臘的一個村莊。選A。

4.考查詞組：A. broken out爆發(fā)B. fought斗爭，打仗C. happened發(fā)生D. taken place發(fā)生，一場著名的戰(zhàn)役在這打響。選B。

5.考查動詞：A. went去B. drove駕駛C. ran 跑D. walked走，一個士兵從馬拉松跑到了雅典-選C。

6.考查介詞：from…to…,從馬拉松到希臘。選D。

7.考查動詞：A. tell辨別，告訴B. say說C. talk談話D. show展示，來告訴人們這個好消息。選A。

8.考查名詞：A. story故事B. film電影C. result 結(jié)果D. news消息，解析同上題。選D。

9.考查動詞：A. held持有B. broke out爆發(fā)C. had有D. started開始，當現(xiàn)代奧林匹克運動開始時，選D。

10.考查名詞：A. news消息B. soldier士兵C. story故事D. race比賽，組織者知道了這個故事。選C

11.考查介詞：從那時起，馬拉松成為了比賽項目。選D. since

12.考查詞組：每四年every four years古代奧林匹克每四年舉行一次。選C。

13.考查形容詞：A. modern 現(xiàn)代的B. exciting令人興奮的，C. interesting有趣的，D. important重要的，在現(xiàn)代運動中，我們試著承襲這樣的想法。選A。

14.考查名詞：A. plans計劃B. diaries日記C. ideas主意D. programs計劃，我們試著承襲這樣的想法。選C。

15.考查連詞：句意：在一個地方挑選最優(yōu)秀的運動員-或者至少是最優(yōu)秀的業(yè)余選手。Or或者，選D.

16.考查形容詞：A. some一些，用于肯定句B. any一些，用于疑問或否定C. a little 一點D. much很多，業(yè)余愛好者是那些不從比賽中賺錢的人。否定句用any，選B。

17.考查形容詞：A. true真實的B. false假的C. a lie謊言  D. interesting有趣的，事實是，奧林匹克的運動員不會像專業(yè)運動員一樣賺很多的錢。It’s true that…,選A。

18.考查名詞：A. country國家 B. lesson功課C. game比賽D. sport運動，但是奧林匹克運動員通常都是一種運動的學生或老師.。選D。

19.考查動詞：A. use使用B. take拿C. spend花費D. cost值，他們花很多時間來訓練。選C。

20.考查連詞：政府支付他們的訓練，旅行及“零花錢”，強調(diào)原因的是用because。因為希望他們能贏。選B

考點：考查歷史類短文

點評：這篇完形填空是記敘歷史，由于少了議論部分，抽象詞匯和長難句變少了;但一些選項出現(xiàn)同義詞辨析，一些句子以非謂語的形式呈現(xiàn)，也對學生做題造成一定障礙。總體仍然延續(xù)了歷年完形填空動名形副四種實詞重點考，注重邏輯，弱化語法的規(guī)律

 

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