______ by Japan's "purchase" of the Diaoyu Islands, China and Japan lose the opportunity of the 40th anniversary of normalization of diplomatic ties to further promote the bilateral (雙邊的) relations.


  1. A.
    Affected
  2. B.
    Affecting
  3. C.
    Having affected
  4. D.
    To be affected
A
試題分析：此處是過去分詞短語作原因狀語，這里affect和主語China and Japan是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。句意：中日關(guān)系受日本購買釣魚島的影響，中國和日本失去了外交關(guān)系正常化40周年的進(jìn)一步提高雙邊關(guān)系的機(jī)會。
考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動詞的用法。
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