In many countries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning ______ them.

A.a(chǎn)ttaching withB.a(chǎn)ttached with

C.a(chǎn)ttaching toD.a(chǎn)ttached to

 

D

【解析】

試題分析:固定搭配attach sth to sth把…附著在…之上;本句的名詞health warning與動(dòng)詞attach構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞短語(yǔ)。同時(shí)本題還是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是名詞,代詞,形容詞,副詞,現(xiàn)在分詞,或者過去分詞,也可以是不定式。對(duì)賓語(yǔ)的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明。當(dāng)做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用過去分詞的形式;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。要特別要注意With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常與獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換使用。句義:在很多國(guó)家里,香煙上都附有政府的健康警告在上面。故D正確。

考點(diǎn):考察固定搭配和分詞用法

 

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