This stranger is familiar _________this area.

A. to     B. for     C. with     D. in

 

考查介詞的用法.解題關(guān)鍵:掌握短語(yǔ)be familiar with… “對(duì)...熟悉.”

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

If you dream in color, you’re not alone: the majority of people today claim to have colorful dreams. But it wasn’t always thus. Research conducted in the early part of the last century consistently found that people reported dreaming most often in black and white.

According to Eva Murzyn at the University of Dundee, there are at least two possible explanations for this strange situation.

The first is the methods used in the researches. The early studies tended to use questionnaires(問卷), while more modern studies use dream diaries (filled in upon rising in the morning) or so-called “REM-awakening”, which involves interrupting people’s dream-filled periods of sleep to find out what they were dreaming about. People’s memories of their dreams are likely to be less accurate by using the questionnaire approach and they are more likely to reflect their beliefs about the form dreams generally take in an unclear way.

The second explanation has to do with black and white television and film. It's possible that the sudden increase in black and white film and television during the first half of the last century either affected the form of people’s dreams at that time, or affected their beliefs about the form dreams generally take.

According to Murzyn’s findings, it’s the explanation based on media exposure that carries more weight. She used both questionnaire and diary methods to study the dreams of 30 older (average age 64) and 30 younger people (average age 21).

The methodological technique made no difference to the type of dreams people reported. However, the extremely important thing was that, across both questionnaires and diaries, the older participants (who had had significant early life exposure to black and white media) reported experiencing significantly more black and white dreams over the last ten days than the younger participants (22 per cent vs. 4 per cent).

Another finding was that older participants reported black and white dreams and colorful dreams to be of equal clearness. By contrast, the younger participants reported that the quality of black and white dreams was poorer. This raises the possibility that the younger participants didn’t really have any black and white dreams at all, but were simply regarding poorly remembered dreams as black and white.

We learn from the text that ______.

       A. people in the first half of the last century never had colorful dreams

       B. older people are more likely to have black and white dreams

       C. the dreams of younger people are always colorful

       D. people today don’t have white and black dreams any more

What did Murxyn do to find out the explanations for the colors in people’s dreams?

       A. She applied both questionnaire and diary methods to study people’s dreams.

       B. She used diary methods to record people’s dreams.

       C. She chose 60 people to answer her questions about their dreams.

       D. She woke people up to record the colors of their dreams.

What does the underlined expression “carry more weight” in paragraph 5 mean?

       A. be heavier  B. be more powerful      C. be more important     D. be more useful

From Murxyn’s findings we can infer that ______.

       A. both older people and younger people could report colorful dreams clearly

       B. young people don’t have any black and white dreams in fact

       C. the color of a person’s dream is decided by one’s age

       D. it is probably the color of media that affects the color of one’s dream

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It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.

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A.treat him for his illness

B.find the reason why some old people didn’t need any sleep

C.get some proof to show his sleeplessness was not really true

D.help him to have a rest in some day

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A.needed some kind of sleep

B.needed no sleep at all

C.was too old to need any sleep

D.often slept in a chair

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B.make you worry a lot because you cannot sleep well

C.make you sad because something unusual has happened

D.make you fear because something terrible has happened

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A.large numbers of people do not need sleep

B.everyone needs some sleep to stay alive

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閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

When my children were small, the toughest part of the day was getting to work. There were diapers(尿布), formula(奶粉),  36  of clothes to worry about for the children. There was their breakfast, and I must  37  they were clean and ready for the day. It was pretty chaotic(混亂的). I have always been one to  38  more about making sure everyone else had what they needed than to take care of myself. 39 , I had my clothing and my packed lunch set out so that I could quickly get ready and then turn my  40  back to getting the children ready.

I tried to keep my  41  pretty easy in the morning. There just wasn’t time, but that was OK as long as I kept moving. I would manage a  42  look at myself in the full-length mirror just before I  43  out the door.

Once a week we had management team  44  and it was important to be there on time and to appear relaxed and  45 . We would go around the conference table, each  46  on successes and areas of concern. When it came around to my  47 , all eyes would be on me as I had my chance to brag(自夸) on my programs and increasing  48 .

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1.

A.purchase

B.changes

C.storage

D.choices

 

2.

A.make sure

B.take care

C.help out

D.work out

 

3.

A.check

B.speak

C.find

D.worry

 

4.

A.Eventually

B.Actually

C.Fortunately

D.Hopefully

 

5.

A.a(chǎn)ttention

B.way

C.devotion

D.duties

 

6.

A.practices

B.interests

C.habits

D.routines

 

7.

A.last

B.quick

C.careful

D.thorough

 

8.

A.dashed

B.broke

C.burst

D.looked

 

9. A. work

B. meetings

C. spirits

C. tasks

10.

A.confident

B.a(chǎn)ttractive

C.firm

D.tidy

11.

A.fixing

B.concentration

C.reporting

D.settling

12.

A.place

B.turn

C.time

D.position

13.

A.fame

B.income

C.weight

D.numbers

14.

A.bad

B.smart

C.good

D.clever

15.

A.before

B.unless

C.until

D.though

16.

A.show

B.discussion

C.party

D.game

17.

A.a(chǎn)ngry

B.pleasant

C.curious

D.strange

18. A. uneasy

B. uncertain

D. unhappy

D. unfair

19.

A.question

B.a(chǎn)tmosphere

C.feeling

D.doubt

20.

A.observed

B.realized

C.watched

D.suspected

 

 

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