【題目】Melbourne,with a population of over 3.5 million,is the second largest city in Austria.It is clean,dynamic and exciting,and well-known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions.The city has well-planned tree-lined wide streets and many beautiful parks and gardens.It has a good transport system of roads, buses,trains and trams.The La Trobe University campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams, express buses,and bus and train connections.Melbourne is a culturally rich city,and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe,America,Africa and Asia.The city is famous for its restaurants, theatres, music, opera, ballet,art,culture and shops,and a lively and dynamic nightlife.Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports, and the city hosts many famous international sports events,Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with excellent beaches,national parks,forests,wineries,winter snowfields and summer resorts.The climate is temperate and comfortable,with warm summers and cool winters.In summer,maximum daytime temperatures range from 26℃ to 36℃,and in winter from 12℃ to 18℃.The weather in Melbourne can be variable from day to day.Melbourne was rated the world’s best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.

【1】Melbourne is well-known in the world for its .

A. large population B. educational institutions

C. transport system D. beautiful parks and gardens

【2】According to passage,Melbourne is the city where .

A. rich people choose to live B. the best wine is produced

C. various cultures exist D. Asian food is popular

【3】The best title for the passage might be .

A. In Ideal Place for Shopping B. A City with the Best Climate

C. The World’s Best City to Live in D. The world’s Most Beautiful City

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【解析】本文為介紹說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了墨爾本這個(gè)城市。通過(guò)各方面的分析，包括文化、氣候、地理位置等，說(shuō)明墨爾本是最宜居的城市。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二句話It is clean, safe, dynamic and exciting, and well known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions. 可知，墨爾本因?yàn)樗慕逃龣C(jī)構(gòu)而著名。故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的Melbourne is a culturally rich city, and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Asia. 可知，在墨爾本有多種文化并存。故選C。

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