When looking at Western Europe, we don’t usually think about poverty—but in fact, some people in modern-day Britain are so hard up that they can’t afford to buy food.
Back in 2008, the financial crisis caused a lot of unemployment. Then there were the cuts to the welfare system in 2013 which added to the problem—and many British people fell into debt. It’s estimated that 500,000 people in the UK have turned to food banks, just to get by.
Steph Hagen, who works in a Nottingham food bank, says:“People do not go to a food bank because it's an open door. It’s a case where they go to it because they need to. With our food bank—we are an independent one, and we have limited stocks—everyone who comes through our door has no income.”
There are checks to make sure nobody is abusing the system. If a doctor or a social worker thinks someone needs to use a food bank—even for a short time—they can give them vouchers(憑證). Then the people in need take them along to the food bank and they get handouts for three days.
Churches and individual donors provide most of the food in the banks. But some businesses might help out too.
And what sort of food is offered in food banks? Hagen says:“Basically, we’ve got porridge. We do occasionally get fresh produce but it’s very rare, especially in the winter months. It’s like tinned fruit, tinned ready meals. We have to give out‘no-cooking’food parcels because people can’t afford the gas and electricity”.
Community spirit has a lot to do with food banks. Volunteers say they are a great meeting place for people who are lonely and depressed. And when facing a crisis, some beneficiaries might need to feed not only their belly—but also their soul.
1.According to the text, the food bank is a place ________.
A.which is funded by the government
B.where people can get food randomly
C.which helps poor people live through crisis
D.where there is enough food supplies
2.What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Systems. B.Doctors.
C.Social workers. D.Vouchers.
3.Why do food banks mainly offer“no-cooking”food?
A.Poor people have no money for gas and electricity.
B.The volunteers hate to supply cooked food.
C.Food banks can’t afford cooked food.
D.This kind of food is easy to store.
4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Community spirit can cure those who are depressed.
B.Food banks benefit poor people mind and body.
C.People can have great fun in food banks.
D.Volunteers tend to feel lonely and depressed in food banks.
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年吉林實驗中學高一下期末考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
語法填空 在下面短文的空白處填上適當的詞或用所給詞的適當形式填空
There once was a forest filled with happy animals. One day a raccoon (浣熊) found some socks left behind by picnickers, and 1. (decide) to wear them. They fitted so well, and felt so 2. (comfort), that he kept them on. He spent his days 3. (walk) through the forest in his new socks.
Other animals became envious(嫉妒) of the raccoon’s new look and followed his trend. First it was squirrels in 4. (shirt), then rabbits 5. hats on, and finally birds wearing underpants!
Doctor Bear, the forest physician, disapproved and tried to warn the clothes-wearers. But no one listened. Instead, they urged him to follow the 6. (late) trend too.
Soon, the problems started. The squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and crashed to the ground. The rabbit tried entering his hole while wearing his hat and got stuck. Even the raccoon, thanks to his 7. (bright) coloured socks, slipped into the river and almost died.
When the 8. (injure) animals came to see Doctor Bear, he told them, “Your clothes are killing you. You don’t need 9. .”
Those 10. listened to the doctor’s advice finally understood they didn’t need clothes. They’d only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆陜西西安市高三上第六次診斷考英語卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
________ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.
A. As B. Since C. If D. While
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆陜西西安市高三上第六次診斷考英語卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空,閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
In 1930, a young African American, Vivien T. Thomas, a professional carpenter, was hired as a lab assistant by a famous white doctor named Dr. Alfred Blalock. Although he _________went to college, he had an enormous _________to learn and explore the power of knowledge. Whenever Dr. Blalock left his office, young Thomas used to _________ study the medical books on the shelves of the office.
Thomas _________ a great interest in learning more and more about _________ when he started to assist Blalock during his practice of surgeries on dogs. _________ Dr. Blalock understood Thomas’s ability to help him perform a complicated surgery; he still did not _________ Thomas as a smart person because of the social _________ of prejudice towards African Americans.
Dr. Blalock wanted to _________ to believe that Thomas was just a (n) _________ by profession and a lab assistant. Employees, white or black, at the hospital could not _________ that an African American, Thomas, could run the lab. He was the _________ and thus a history maker.
In those days, the society expected that black people were _________to be janitors (管理員). Despite this reality, Thomas’ cleverness, perseverance, and passion had _________ a need in Dr. Blalock’s mind. Thomas ran John Hopkins Hospital’s surgical (外科的) lab _________ Dr. Blalock. At the time, all other _________ employees in the hospital were janitors. Dr. Blalock and Thomas became a _________ and conducted a joint research that _________ the first heart surgery performed at John Hopkins University Hospital in 1941.
Many years later, Thomas’s contribution was _________ and he was eventually awarded an honorary doctorate, for his creative work in the _________ procedures of modern cardiac(心臟病的) surgery. As he became Dr. Thomas, he also inspired and lifted the confidence of the future generation. He used his knowledge for the betterment of humankind.
1.A. alwaysB. oftenC. occasionallyD. never
2.A. chanceB. desireC. incomeD. success
3.A. secretlyB. publiclyC. nervouslyD. proudly
4.A. discoveredB. avoidedC. developedD. protected
5.A. literatureB. medicineC. politicsD. history
6.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Because
7.A. praiseB. rewardC. criticizeD. accept
8.A. benefitB. positionC. pressureD. revolution
9.A. agreeB. continueC. regretD. remember
10.A. carpenterB. professorC. engineerD. scientist
11.A. promiseB. argueC. explainD. understand
12.A. nextB. lastC. firstD. same
13.A. hardlyB. merelyC. luckilyD. mostly
14.A. createdB. searchedC. builtD. missed
15.A. overB. aboveC. withoutD. under
16.A. commonB. nobleC. blackD. poor
17.A. unitB. teamC. familyD. system
18.A. led toB. resulted from
C. accounted forD. gave up
19.A. changedB. followedC. exhibitedD. recognized
20.A. pioneeringB. surprisingC. interestingD. worrying
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年湖南衡陽八中高二上第一次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
語法填空,閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
A father is very worried about his son, 1. acts like a coward. So his father paid a visit to the master and 2. (ask) him to train his son.
The master said, “I promise I'll be able to train your child 3. a real man in three months.”
Three months later, his father came 4. (pick) the child. The master arranged a match between the child 5. his coach to show the three-month training result.
At Round One, the child 6. (knock) down and fell to the ground. He stood up to meet the challenge. But he was knocked down again, and once again he stood up to fight... this was repeated six times.
The master asked his father, “Do you think your child's 7.(perform) is that of a man?” The father said, “I feel ashamed for 8. ! I never expected that he would be so weak after three months 9. (train).”The master said, “I don't agree with you, and I regret that you only see _10. surface of things. You have not seen the courage and perseverance in your son. This is the very spirit of a man!”
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年湖南衡陽八中高二第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist. It's universally known that he was the ______ of the Nobel Prize in Physics. He is best known for his ______ 0f relativity, which holds that measurements of space and time ______ according to conditions such as the state of motion of the observer.
When he was a(n) ______, Einstein was fat and his head was so big that his mother ______ it was damaged. And he was ______ in learning how to speak. So his parents led him to ______ a doctor.
He had contempt(輕視) toward authority, which led one ______ to say that he would never amount to much. But when asked about this later, the headmaster denied that he had ever said so. But this qualities helped to make him a(n) ______. His contempt for authority led him to ______ conventional wisdom. His slow ______ development made him curious about ordinary things, such as ______ and time which most adults took for granted. And he ______ to think in pictures rather than words which gave him great help to his achievements.
In 1905, Einstein ______ and got his college certificate, but didn't get an academic job. Therefore, he was ______ very hard six days a week as a third-class examiner in the Swiss patent (專利) office. During his free time, he produced four papers that upended ______. The first showed that light could be ______ as waves, just as what our textbooks tell us today called optical wave. The second proved the ______ 0f atoms and molecules. As we all know now, all the substance is made up of them. The third, the special theory of relativity, said that there was no such things as time or space. And the fourth noted equivalence (等值) between energy and mass. That is to say, there is a ______ between energy and mass.
Genius are ______, but not born. If one wants to amount to much, hardworking is the basis.
1.A. holder B. creator C. winner D. maker
2.A. idea B. improvement C. experiment D. theory
3.A. vary B. un-change C. move D. speed
4.A. adult B. child C. baby D. elder
5.A. feared B. hoped C. thought D. realized
6.A. fast B. slow C. clever D. normal
7.A. consult B. examine C. see D. watch
8.A. authority B. mother C. scientist D. headmaster
9.A. official B. headmaster C. genius D. astronomer
10.A. agree B. question C. criticize D. praise
11.A. behavioral B. verbal C. mental D. physical
12.A. speed B. space C. energy D. effect
13.A. wanted B. stopped C. began D. tended
14.A. accessed B. decided C. graduated D. progressed
15.A. working B. studying C. researching D. living
16.A. Chemistry B. Physics C. Biology D. Geography
17.A. made B. monitored C. gathered D. imagined
18.A. existence B. movement C. formation D. variety
19.A. change B. balance C. loss D. increase
20.A. produced B. created C. encouraged D. made
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年重慶南開中學高一下學期期末測試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文填空
根據課文內容填空。
We use“ 1. ”body language when we are introduced to strangers. Like other animals, we are on 2. until we know it is safe to relax.
At Wushan we made a 3. up the Daning River to see some of the smaller gorges.
The Chinese flag was 4. in the wind. On a 5. mountain was a sign in 20-foot 6. .
The director of a 7. tourist office, Meng Fanying, said the monster, which seemed black in colour, was ten metres from the edge of the lake during the most recent 8..
They also think that there might be 9. creatures in other lakes around the world. Scientists, however, are 10. .
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年重慶南開中學高一下學期期末測試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
--Have you heard about Apple iPhone 6s?
--Sure.It is a hit these days.I am thinking about getting _____.
A.one B.them
C.that D.it
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年湖南省高二下學期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
假定你是李華,與留學生朋友John約好下周六下午一起去看電影,因故不能赴約。請給他寫封郵件,內容包括:
1. 表示歉意;
2. 說明原因;
3. 另約時間。
注意: 1. 詞數100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
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