【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer from depression. My parents noticed but felt that since I’d always been 【1】 good child, this was temporary.
__【2】__(fortunate), it was not to be so. I didn't have friends. Hardly could I share my problems. Deep worry began to destroy my __【3】__(confident). Finally I refused to attend classes, __【4】__(shut) myself in my room for hours.
The examination was approaching, but I simply didn't care.? My parents and teachers were surprised 【5】 my bad performance. One morning, __【6】__a particularly severe lecture from my father, I stood at the school gate, __【7】__ (depress).Then as the other students marched to their classrooms, our headmaster called me. The next forty-five minutes was one of the most precious moments in my life. She said she _【8】__(notice) a big change in me and wondered why. At first she took my hands in _【9】__(she) and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries. Then she hugged me as I wept. Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug.
No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, __【10】_ helped me out simply by listening and hugging.
【答案】
【1】 a
【2】Unfortunately
【3】 confidence
【4】shutting
【5】at
【6】 after
【7】depressed
【8】had noticed
【9】hers
【10】 who
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹一位在九年級(jí)開(kāi)始患抑郁癥的學(xué)生。父母不理解,只有校長(zhǎng)幫助擺脫了困境。
【1】 a句意:我總是一個(gè)好孩子。此處是單數(shù)形式,故填a。
【2】Unfortunately 句意:遺憾的是,情況并不是這樣。不辭修飾整個(gè)句子,根據(jù)句意可知填Unfortunately。注意大寫(xiě)開(kāi)頭。
【3】 confidence 句意:毀掉了我的自信。此處用名詞形式,故填confidence。
【4】shutting 此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀態(tài),故填shutting。主意雙寫(xiě)。
【5】at 固定搭配:be surprised at對(duì)---感到驚訝。故填at。
【6】 after 句意:我父親對(duì)我嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)之后。此處填介詞after在---之后。
【7】depressed此處是過(guò)去分詞表示伴隨狀態(tài),“感到沮喪”,故填depressed。
【8】had noticed 句意:她說(shuō)她注意到我有一個(gè)大的變化。根據(jù)句意可知此處用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),故填had noticed。
【9】hers句意:她用她的手拉著我的手。根據(jù)句意可知此處用名詞性物主代詞,故填hers。
【10】 who 此處headmaster做先行詞,指人,在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ),故填who。
【知識(shí)拓展】
過(guò)去分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ),與句子的主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
1.She stared at me, astonished.她兩眼望著我,十分驚異。
2.Einstein walked along the street, lost in thought.愛(ài)因斯坦漫步街頭,沉浸在思索之中。
3.The old woman walked slowly to the lift, assisted by her daughter.老太太在她女兒的攙扶下,慢慢地走到電梯口。
4.The president went into the lobby, accompanied by the high officials and reporters.總統(tǒng)在高官和記者的簇?fù)硐伦哌M(jìn)大廳。
5.He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards.身后跟著兩個(gè)衛(wèi)兵,他快步走向大廳。
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