10.I became a gardener when I was twelve.My early intension of (41)Cmay not have originated from my love for nature.I was to (42)D my parents.
At that time,we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood.But my mother often looked with (43)Aat this work of natural art.Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her,"something else to (44)C!"Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening,my father even thought it a waste of time.
At that age,I always did something (45)D to whatever my parents did!If gardening were something they found (46)C,I would plant a garden!
I planted some lily (西合花) seeds in the yard.Bui they failed to (47)A.I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses.Wild (48)B joy,I found the first rose bloom (開花).One by one,the flowers bloomed their heads off.(49)D,I was touched by this land of wonder.
(50)B,my parents showed no interest in my garden.My father even (51)Aat me because he found it was (52)B to move around my garden to the driveway.To my mother's (53)B,I put in her vase my real roses which,in her eyes,were simply weeds (54)C flowers.
Regardless of their (55)A,I kept on planting my garden and (56)C to enjoy the pleasure of gardening.Plants make such good companions:they breathe,they bloom,they (57)C to care and love.
It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to (58)D my parents.Today I become known as Mrs.Greenthumbs,teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very (59)A.And now I could say it is my (60)D for nature that makes me a real gardener.
41.A.memorizingB.dreamingC.gardeningD.designing
42.A.pleaseB.changeC.helpD.a(chǎn)nnoy
43.A.doubtB.a(chǎn)ppreciationC.surpriseD.excitement
44.A.collect upB.care aboutC.clean upD.come in
45.A.equalB.similarC.superiorD.opposite
46.A.painfulB.valuableC.upsettingD.interesting
47.A.come upB.break outC.hold onD.get through
48.A.toB.withC.inD.by
49.A.LuckilyB.CheerfullyC.RegularlyD.Eventually
50.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides
51.A.shoutedB.laughedC.glancedD.jumped
52.A.convenientB.troublesomeC.enjoyableD.dangerous
53.A.sadnessB.displeasureC.delightD.relief
54.A.other thanB.more thanC.rather thanD.less than
55.A.dislikeB.encouragementC.threatD.suggestion
56.A.decidedB.stoppedC.continuedD.struggled
57.A.devoteB.turnC.respondD.lead
58.A.defeatB.satisfyC.respectD.challenge
59.A.proudB.comfortableC.strangeD.disappointed
60.A.memoryB.surpriseC.hatredD.a(chǎn)ffection

分析 作者小時(shí)候出于反叛心理,在院子里種花,結(jié)果最終喜歡了園藝,后來(lái)作者在這方面做出了成績(jī),成為一名真正的園藝師,使當(dāng)初持反對(duì)意見的父母為之倍感自豪.

解答 41-45 CDACD 46-50 CABDB 51-55 ABBCA 56-60 CCDAD
41.C.名詞詞義辨析  作者早期從事園藝的意圖并非源于對(duì)大自然的熱愛.C選項(xiàng)為意圖、打算之意,符合語(yǔ)境.因此,正確答案為C選項(xiàng).
42.D.動(dòng)詞詞義辨析  根據(jù)下文可知,作者從事園藝只是給父母添煩惱.D選項(xiàng)是惹惱、使生氣、使煩惱之意,符合文意.因此,正確答案為D選項(xiàng).
43.A.名詞詞義辨析  根據(jù)下文可知,可知作者的母親以懷疑地目光看著大自然的杰作.由此可知,A選項(xiàng)符合文意.因此,正確答案為A選項(xiàng).
44.C.動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析  作者的父親認(rèn)為清掃院內(nèi)的樹葉是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,難道沒有別的東西需要清掃嗎?在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,C表示"清理,打掃",符合文意.因此,正確答案為C選項(xiàng).
45.D.形容詞詞義辨析  作者小時(shí)候有一種反叛的心理,總是按照父母相反的去做.A表示"相等的,相當(dāng)?shù),均等?;B表示"相似的,類似的";C表示"較高的,上級(jí)的";D表示"相反的,對(duì)立的,對(duì)面的".由此可知,D選項(xiàng)符合文意.因此,正確答案為D選項(xiàng).
46.C.形容詞詞義辨析由于作者有反叛心理,作者想到如果園藝是父母感到煩惱的事,就種植一個(gè)花園.在選項(xiàng)中,C選項(xiàng)表示令人煩惱之意,符合語(yǔ)境.因此,正確答案為C選項(xiàng).
47.A.動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析  作者在院子里種了百合花種子,但是沒有發(fā)芽.A表示"發(fā)芽,走進(jìn),上樓";B表示"爆發(fā),發(fā)生";C表示"不掛斷,等-會(huì)";D表示"接通,完成".因此,正確答案為A選項(xiàng).
48.B.介詞用法  作者高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)第一束玫瑰花開花了.with joy為常用短語(yǔ),表示高興地之意,符合語(yǔ)境.因此,正確答案為B選項(xiàng).
49.D.副詞詞義辨析 朵朵鮮花競(jìng)相綻放,最終,作者被眼前的景象所感動(dòng).由此可知,D選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境.因此,正確答案為D選項(xiàng).
50.B.副詞用法辨析 然而,作者的父母對(duì)作者的花園不感興趣.空白處表示的是一種轉(zhuǎn)折的語(yǔ)氣,B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境.因此,正確答案為B選項(xiàng).
51.A.動(dòng)詞詞義辨析  作者的父親甚至對(duì)作者大聲叫嚷.由此可知,A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境.因此,正確答案為A選項(xiàng).
52.B.形容詞詞義辨析  作者的父親覺得花擋住了車道,令他煩惱不已.B選項(xiàng)有令人煩惱之意,符合文意.因此,正確答案為B選項(xiàng).
53.B.名詞詞義辨析 作者把自己的真玫瑰花放進(jìn)母親的花瓶里,使她感覺不愉快.to one's displeasure為常用短語(yǔ),而且意思符合語(yǔ)境.因此,正確答案為B選項(xiàng).
54.C.短語(yǔ)用法辨析 在作者母親的眼里,那些只是雜草而不是鮮花.C選項(xiàng)是而不之意,符合文意.因此,正確答案為C選項(xiàng).
55.A.名詞詞義辨析  盡管作者的父母不喜歡作者的所作所為,但是作者一直堅(jiān)持自己的做法.由此可知,A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境.因此,正確答案為A選項(xiàng).
56.C.動(dòng)詞詞義辨析  作者繼續(xù)享受園藝的快樂.在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,C選項(xiàng)是繼續(xù)之意,符合文意.因此,正確答案為C選項(xiàng).
57.C.動(dòng)詞詞義辨析  植物成為作者的好伙伴,他們呼吸,他們開花.他們對(duì)作者的呵護(hù)和愛有回應(yīng).respond to為常用短語(yǔ),是"對(duì)…反應(yīng),響應(yīng)"之意.因此,正確答案為C選項(xiàng).
58.D.動(dòng)詞詞義辨析 根據(jù)上文,由于具有反叛心理,作者種植花園是出于挑戰(zhàn)父母.A表示"戰(zhàn)勝,擊敗";B表示"使?jié)M意,使高興,使?jié)M足";C表示"尊敬,敬重,尊重";D表示"向…挑戰(zhàn),懷疑,反對(duì)".由此可知,D選項(xiàng)與文意相符.因此,正確答案為D選項(xiàng).
59.A.形容詞詞義辨析  現(xiàn)在作者已經(jīng)成為一名著名的園藝師,使其父母為之自豪.在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,A選項(xiàng)的詞義符合文意.因此,正確答案為A選項(xiàng).
60.D.名詞詞義辨析 根據(jù)上下文可知,作者認(rèn)為是自己對(duì)大自然的鐘愛使自己最終成為一名真正的園藝師.a(chǎn)ffection意為熱愛,由此可知,D選項(xiàng)符合文意.因此,正確答案為D選項(xiàng).

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,題目涉及名詞,動(dòng)詞,形容詞,副詞詞義辨析,固定用法及上下文聯(lián)系,做題時(shí)應(yīng)結(jié)合文章上下文內(nèi)容并根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)的含義進(jìn)行分析,從而得出正確答案.切記胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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45.A.freeB.smallC.wideD.dark
46.A.in caseB.even ifC.a(chǎn)s thoughD.so that
47.A.puzzleB.confuseC.frightenD.disturb
48.A.suggestedB.explainedC.insistedD.demanded
49.A.a(chǎn)ttemptedB.continuedC.refusedD.failed
50.A.fierceB.emptyC.safeD.silent
51.A.looked afterB.worried aboutC.thought aboutD.brought up
52.A.forcedB.determinedC.bornD.urged
53.A.ideaB.possibilityC.challengeD.problem
54.A.progressB.peaceC.decisionsD.efforts
55.A.panicB.pressureC.lossD.trouble

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