Last summer, my class and I were lucky to visit the German city of Nuernberg. It was a(n) __________ experience, because we had the chance to do special_________ , to live with the local people, and to see the sights in that beautiful city. The reasons we ___________ there were to work and to improve our spoken _________ . We spent two weeks there, and each of us lived in different homes and had __________ work. I’ll tell you what I did! I ________ in a well-known travel agency that___________people from all around the world and organized___________in the south of Germany, different kinds of events, visits to festivals, and ________ for tourists and businessmen.
I ________ the first week working in a(n) _______ including one Japanese, two Australians and four Americans. The most _______ thing that we experienced was traveling through __________on the Danube(多瑙河) by _____ and visiting the beautiful cities and towns along the way. Besides being a guide, I had to_________files in time, send faxes and _______other services for clients(顧客). In the second week, I worked a lot on the computer and ______ out different little tasks. The people who worked with me were very _________, and helped me explore different interests.
My experience was great, ________ not everybody enjoyed it there. In any case, I _______you arrange a similar experience for yourself. It’s the kind of experience that helps you get to know the world.
1.A. tiring B. ordinary C. painful D. great
2.A. trips B. jobs C. holidays D. courses
3.A. left B. flew C. went D. Sent
4.A. German B. Japanese C. English D. French
5.A. different B. same C. similar D. simple
6.A. taught B. studied C. lived D. worked
7.A. cared B. accepted C. invited D. received
8.A. trips B. meetings C. programs D. dinners
9.A. guides B. charges C. meals D. orders
10.A. missed B. wasted C. spent D. cost
11.A. part B. group C. formation D. agency
12.A. moving B. amazing C. interesting D. admiring
13.A. Italy B. France C. Europe D. England
14.A. ship B. bus C. taxi D. train
15.A. put up B. watch out C. apply for D. deal with
16.A. prevent B. multiply C. provide D. demand
17.A. brought B. took C. carried D. worked
18.A. kind B. strange C. familiar D. humorous
19.A. but B. and C. thus D. when
20.A. think B. suggest C. promise D. permit
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.A
6.D
7.D
8.A
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.C
13.C
14.A
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.A
19.A
20.B
【解析】
試題分析:去國外進(jìn)行短期的訪問,讓自己在工作的同時,游歷不同的地方接觸到更多的人和事,進(jìn)而更加了解這個世界。
1.D考查形容詞辨析。A. tiring“累人的”; B. ordinary“平凡的,普通的”; C. painful“痛苦的”; D. great“絕妙的;偉大的;令人愉快的”,根據(jù)上下文語境“ …were lucky to…;…h(huán)ad the chance to do…”可知該空的形容詞應(yīng)為褒義詞,故正確答案為D.
2.考查名詞辨析。A. trips“旅行”; B. jobs“工作;任務(wù)”; C. holidays“假期”; D. courses“進(jìn)程;課程”,根據(jù)下句的句子主干“The reasons…were to work and to improve…”可知,我們到Nuernberg是為了工作和得以提高的。所以我們有機(jī)會去做些特別的“工作”,故該題正確答案為B.
3.C考查動詞辨析。A. left“離開;使…處于某種狀態(tài);留下”; B. flew“飛;乘飛機(jī)”; C. went“去(某地)”;D. sent“送,發(fā)送;寄;派人”,該句介紹我們“去”Nuernberg的原因,故該空正確答案為C.該句中(why)we went there為定語從句修飾先行詞reasons.
4.A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)文章第一句“Last summer, my class and I were lucky to visit the German city of Nuernberg.”可知我們?nèi)ツ晗奶烊サ牡胤绞堑聡募~倫堡。那么到此處的原因之一就是可以提高的口語自然就是德語了。故該題正確答案為A. German
5.A考查形容詞辨析。A. different“不同的”; B. same“相同的”; C. similar“相似的”; D.simple“簡單的,簡明的”,根據(jù)下一句“I’ll tell you what I did!”(我將告訴你我所做的一切。該處是“我”而不是“我們”),由此可知,我們有“不同的”工作,故該題正確答案為A.
6.D考查動詞辨析。 A. taught“教”; B. studied“學(xué)習(xí)”; C. lived“生活”; D. worked“工作”,上文提到我們來紐倫堡有不同的工作,且由該句的地點(diǎn)狀語“in a well-known travel agency”(一個知名的旅行社),故該句的謂語應(yīng)是D. worked.
7.D考查動詞辨析。A. cared“關(guān)心,在乎”;B. accepted“接受”; C. invited“邀請”; D. received“接待;收到”,該空為定語從句的謂語部分,其主語為關(guān)系代詞that指代先行詞“旅行社”,顯然旅行社是“接待”來自世界各地的人們,故該題正確答案為D.
8.A考查名詞辨析。A. trips“旅行”; B. meetings“會議”; C. programs“程序;節(jié)目”; D.dinners“晚餐;正餐;宴會”,旅行社是組織“旅行”的,故該題正確答案為A.
9.A考查名詞辨析。A. guides“向?qū),?dǎo)游;指南,手冊”; B. charges“費(fèi)用;指責(zé),控告;掌管”; C. meals“膳食”; D. orders“命令;次序”,旅行社還可為游客和商人們組織“導(dǎo)游/向?qū)А,故該題正確答案為A.
10.C考查動詞辨析。A. missed“錯過;思念”; B. wasted“浪費(fèi)”; C. spent“度過;花費(fèi)”; D. cost“花費(fèi);使失去”,該句句意:“我的第一周是和一個日本人、兩個澳洲人和四個美國人為一組(一起)‘度過’的!,且該句主語為人“I ”,故該題正確答案為C.
11.B考查名詞辨析。 A. part“部分”; B. group“組,群,團(tuán)”; C. formation“構(gòu)成;編排;編隊;隊形”; D. agency“機(jī)構(gòu),代理處”,根據(jù)語境可知該句句意為我和這些人為“一組”一起度過了我的第一周,故正確答案為B.
12.C考查形容詞辨析。 A. moving“感人的”; B. amazing“令人驚異的”; C. interesting“有趣的”; D. admiring“贊賞的,欽佩的”,能夠乘船在多瑙河上游覽沿岸歐洲美麗的城市,這樣的經(jīng)歷是“有趣的”,故正確答案為C.
13.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段中“…a well-known travel agency that …organized trips in the south of Germany”可知,我所在的這個旅行社負(fù)責(zé)的是德國南部的旅行(德國在歐洲的中部),故我們乘船在多瑙河游覽經(jīng)過得地方,在這四個選項:A. Italy B. France C. Europe D. England中,只能選C.
14.A考查介詞短語辨析。A. by ship“坐船”; B.by bus“乘坐公交車”; C.by taxi“乘出租車”; D.by train“坐火車”,根據(jù)上文“on the Danube(多瑙河) ”,所以我們旅行的方式是“坐船”,故正確答案為A.
15.D考查動詞短語辨析。A. put up“建造;張貼;供給…住宿”; B. watch out“小心,提防”; C. apply for“申請…”; D. deal with“處理”,該句句意:“除了作導(dǎo)游,我還要及時‘處理’文件!,故該題正確答案為D.
16.C考查動詞辨析。A. prevent“阻止,防止”; B. multiply“乘;繁殖;增加”; C. provide “提供”; D. demand“要求;需要”,該句句意:“除了作導(dǎo)游,我還要及時處理文件、發(fā)傳真并且為旅客‘提供’其他的服務(wù)!,故該題正確答案為C.
17.C考查動詞短語辨析。A. brought out“生產(chǎn);出版;使顯現(xiàn)”; B. took out“拿出”; C. carried out“完成;實施,執(zhí)行”; D. worked out“算出;制定出;鍛煉”,根據(jù)其賓語“different little tasks.”可知,該句句意:“第二周,我用電腦處理了很多工作而且也完成了不同的小任務(wù)。”,故正確答案為C.
18.A考查形容詞辨析。A. kind“友好的,好心的”; B. strange“奇怪的;生疏的”; C. familiar“熟悉的”; D. humorous“富幽默感的;滑稽的”,根據(jù)該句的后半句“and helped me explore different interests”可知,和我一塊兒工作的人非常的“善良/友好”,故正確答案為C.
19.A考查連詞辨析。 A. but“但是”;B. and“并且”;C. thus adv.“所以”;D. when“當(dāng)…的時候”,該句句意“我的經(jīng)歷很棒,‘但’并非所有的人都享受在這的經(jīng)歷!憋@然該句的兩個并列分句間的邏輯關(guān)系是“轉(zhuǎn)折”,故該題正確答案為A.
20.B考查動詞辨析。A. think“認(rèn)為;想”; B. suggest“建議”; C. promise“承諾”; D. permit“允許”,且賓語從句的謂語為動詞原形“arrange”,根據(jù)語境,該處語意為“無論如何,我都‘建議’你為自己安排一個類似的體驗。就是這樣的經(jīng)歷才會幫你了解這個世界!,故該題正確答案為B.
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