I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.
I was on my lunch break and had 41 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 42 a busker (街頭藝人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some 43 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 44 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 45 like that type---young and ragged. 46 what was I going to spend the money on ? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 47 I had no right to place myself above 48 just because he was busking.
I 49 and dropped all the coins into his 50 , and he smiled at me. I watched for a while. As 51 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 52 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. 53 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 54 ,” I thought.
On my way home at the end of the 55 , I saw the busker again and he was _56 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 57 a cafe counter. There he poured the 58 contents into a tin collecting 59 an earthquake fund-raising (募捐) event. He was busking for charity!
Now I donate any 60 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
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【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】B
【小題5】B
【小題6】D
【小題7】B
【小題8】C
【小題9】C
【小題10】B
【小題11】A
【小題12】A
【小題13】A
【小題14】D
【小題15】B
【小題16】C
【小題17】D
【小題18】D
【小題19】B
【小題20】D
解析試題分析：本文敘述了作者曾經(jīng)是一個自私的人，但是有一次遇到了衣衫襤褸的年輕藝人在表演，在向路人乞討，作者自己兜里有錢，可是想買自己喜歡吃的東西，但是經(jīng)過思想斗爭后，還是將兜里的錢放進(jìn)了藝人的帽子，心想這錢是浪費了。下午又看見藝人走進(jìn)一家餐館，他把所有的錢都放進(jìn)了地震災(zāi)區(qū)捐款箱內(nèi)，原來他是在做慈善事業(yè)，從那以后，作者每次都將自己兜里的錢投進(jìn)捐款箱內(nèi)，也從此體驗到了付出的快樂。
【小題1】考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 left離開； cleaned 大掃； prepared 準(zhǔn)備； searched 搜查。由本句中的to get something to eat可以推斷出此處選A 。
【小題2】考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。led領(lǐng)導(dǎo)； chose 選擇； saw 看見； fooled愚弄。在路上，我看到一個街頭藝人，面前放著一頂帽子。選C。
【小題3】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 chocolates巧克力； coins 硬幣； tins 罐子；drugs 藥。根據(jù)空后的in my pocket可以推斷出此處選B。
【小題4】考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。almost幾乎； only 僅僅； rather相當(dāng)； still仍然。我考慮他僅僅是用這些錢去滿足自己的毒癮或酒癮。選B。
【小題5】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 acted行動； looked 看； sounded聽起來； smelt聞起來。根據(jù)本句中的young and ragged可以推斷出所填詞和like構(gòu)成搭配，意思是：看起來像，選B。
【小題6】考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。though盡管； For為了； Therefore 因此； But 但是。此處與前一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，選D。
【小題7】考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 declared宣布； realized 認(rèn)識到； expected 期待； guessed猜想。后來我意識到我不能把我置于他之上，因為他在街頭賣藝。選B。
【小題8】考查代詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。； it它 ； all 所有； him 他； them他們。所填詞做介詞above的賓語，指代那位街頭藝人，故選 C。
【小題9】考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 waited等候； followed 跟隨； stopped 停下來； arrived到達(dá)。由后文的dropped和walked off 可以推斷此處應(yīng)該填停下來，故選 C。
【小題10】考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。rag破布； hat帽子； pocket 口袋； counter柜臺。 由前文的with a hat in front ofhim 可知此處選B。
【小題11】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。selfish自私的； awkward 尷尬的； innocent無知的； special特別的。根據(jù)文章首句可知應(yīng)選 A。
【小題12】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。happiness高興； sadness 傷心； love 愛； hate恨。 所填詞與satisfaction并列，意思應(yīng)該相近，由此可以推斷應(yīng)選A。
【小題13】考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 disappointedly失望地； unfortunately不幸地； coincidentally巧合地； comfortably 舒適地。根據(jù)前一句But nothing happened可知此處選A，意思是：失望地。故選A。
【小題14】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。words言語； effort 努力； space空間； money錢。由前文的coins可知此處選D。
【小題15】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 moment重要； day 天； break 休息； event事件。根據(jù)本句中的on my way home可知所填詞意思是：當(dāng)天，一天，故選B。
【小題16】考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 walking around四處走動passing by 通過； packing up 包裝； running off流失。walk around: 徘徊，來回走；pass by：從......旁邊經(jīng)過；pack up：收拾行李；pick up：撿起，拾起；接送；接收。句意是：我看到他在收拾行李。選C。C
【小題17】考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 around四處； in在里面； behind 在后面； to到。所填介詞與walk構(gòu)成搭配，意思是：朝......走去，表對象，介詞用to，選D。
【小題18】考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。chief主要的； basic 基本的； actual實際的； total全部的。根據(jù)謂語動詞poured可以推斷出此處選D。
【小題19】考查介詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 by通過； for為了； on在上面； with 和。此處所填介詞表目的，意思是：為了，用for，選B。
【小題20】考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。 work 工作； time時間； energy精力； change改變。根據(jù)動詞donate和have可以推斷出此處選D。
考點：故事類短文。
點評：由于完形填空的文章是一個意義相關(guān)聯(lián)的語篇，圍繞一個話題論述，因此在行文中詞語的重復(fù)、替代、復(fù)現(xiàn)和同現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象是不可避免的。根據(jù)這個原則，某一個空格所對應(yīng)的答案很可能就是在上下文中復(fù)現(xiàn)或同現(xiàn)的相關(guān)詞，考生可以根據(jù)這些詞之間的有機聯(lián)系來確定答案。所以，解題時應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索，如某一個詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞和概括詞等。但由于我們在做題時不可能總是重復(fù)地閱讀文章，因此，在做完形填空時要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。
科目：高中英語 來源：陜西省西安一中2009-2010學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試試題（英語） 題型：填空題
第二節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同坐的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每行有一處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺此處加一個漏字符號（∧），并寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉，并寫出該加的詞再劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一個橫線（ ），并寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計分。
Dear Amy,
I have a problem, but I’m writing to ask you for 71. ______
an advice. This is a secret, so don’t tell anyone 72. ______
else. My cousin and I used to getting 73. ______
along very well in each other and we were 74. ______
good friend. Last week we talked about our plan 75. ______
and we are planning to spend the summer holidays 76. ______
together, but now I don’t think I want invite him home. 77. ______
Recently I has discovered that he’s started to tell lies. 78. ______
When I told him it was wrong to tell lies, but she just laughed 79. ______
at me. “Should I keep quietly or tell his parents?” 80. ______
Yours
Alice
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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆四川省宜賓市高一下學(xué)期半期考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.
My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter（痛苦的） about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.
On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?
The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.
1.Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?
A．He was silent most of the time. B．He was too proud of himself.
C．He did not love his children. D．He expected too much of her.
2.When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel .
A．nervous B．sorry C．tired D．safe
3.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?
A．More critical. B．More talkative
C．Gentle and friendly. D．Strict and hard-working.
4.The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to .
A．the author’s son B．the author’s father
C．the friend of the author’s father D．the café owner
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆浙江省杭州市高二5月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配
下面文章中有4處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D和E）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題, 選項中有一項是多余選項。
A. Early to Bed, Early to Rise
B. Read Challenging Books
C. Relax yourself
D. Minimize Television Watching
E. Take Time to Reflect
Five Simple Ways to Increase Your Intelligence
Your brain needs exercise just like a muscle. If you use it often and in the right ways, you will become a more skilled thinker and increase your ability to focus.
Here are 5 simple ways anyone can squeeze a bit more productivity out of the old gray matter.
1. __________-This is a hard sell. People love vegetating in front of the television, myself included more often than I’d like. The problem is watching television doesn’t use your mental capacity OR allow it to recharge. It’s like having the energy sapped out of a muscle without the health benefits of exercise.
When you feel like relaxing, try reading a book instead. If you’re too tired, listen to some music. When you’re with your friends or family, leave the tube off and have a conversation. All of these things use your mind more than television and allow you to relax.
Exercise- I used to think that I'd learn more by not exercising and using the time to read a book instead. But I realized that time spent exercising always leads to greater learning because it improves productivity during the time afterwards. Using your body clears your head and creates a wave of energy. Afterwards, you feel invigorated（精力充沛）and can concentrate more easily.
2. __________-Many people like to read popular suspense fiction, but generally these books aren't mentally stimulating. If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability you should read books that make you focus. Reading a classic novel can change your view of the world and will make you think in more precise, elegant English. Don’t be afraid to look up a word if you don’t know it, and don’t be afraid of dense passages. Take your time, re-read when necessary, and you’ll soon grow accustomed to the author’s style.
3. __________-Nothing makes it harder to concentrate than sleep deprivation. You'll be most rejuvenated if you go to bed early and don’t sleep more than 8 hours. If you stay up late and compensate by sleeping late, you’ll wake up lethargic（無精打采）and have trouble focusing. In my experience the early morning hours are the most tranquil and productive. Waking up early gives you more productive hours and maximizes your mental acuity（敏銳）all day.
If you have the opportunity, take 10-20 minute naps when you are hit with a wave of drowsiness. Anything longer will make you lethargic, but a short nap will refresh you.
4. __________-Often our lives get so hectic that we become overwhelmed without even realizing it. It becomes difficult to concentrate because nagging thoughts keep interrupting. Spending some time alone in reflection gives you a chance to organize your thoughts and prioritize your responsibilities. Afterwards, you’ll have a better understanding of what's important and what isn’t. The unimportant stuff won’t bother you anymore and your mind will feel less encumbered.
Conclusion-I hope you aren’t disappointed that none of the techniques I've proposed are revolutionary. But simple, unexciting answers are often the most valid. The challenge is having the will to adhere to them. If you succeed in following these 5 tips, you’ll be rewarded with increased mental acuity and retention of knowledge.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年山東省濟寧市高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：短文改錯
短文改錯 (共10分,每小題1分,滿分10分)
該文中共有十處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧), 并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ＼）劃掉。
修改： 在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2、只允許修改十處, 多者(從第11處起) 不計分。
I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our healthy. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctor’s advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many children dislike fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年上海市高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語卷 題型：完型填空
Every country has its own culture.
Even though each country uses doors, doors may have 50 functions and purposes which lead to 51 differences.
When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different 52 and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “ PUSH ” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to 53 the building. This was new to me, because we use the 54 door in South Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.
The way of using school bus doors was also 55 to me. I used to take the school bus to school. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back door. Students who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on 56 in South Korea. We do not need to wait for people to 57 . One morning I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I 58 tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me. I was totally 59 , and my face went red.
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