4．The education program __________ combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country．（　�。�
A．to aim atB．aims atC．having aimed atD．aimed at

分析 旨在將腦力勞動和體力勞動結(jié)合起來的教育計劃正在全國廣泛地展開．

解答 答案是D．本題考查分詞做定語．題干中需要的是名詞the education program的定語；動詞不定式做定語表示將來，所以排除A；謂語動詞不做定語，排除B；現(xiàn)在分詞完成式不做定語，排除C；本題中運用了短語be aimed at以…為目的；英語中很多類似的"be+過去分詞+介詞/to do/that從句"的結(jié)構(gòu)都是說明邏輯主語的狀態(tài)，所以只要去掉be動詞就可在句中充當(dāng)定語、狀語或補語；故選D．

點評 首先判斷選項中的動詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷．要關(guān)注常見非謂語動詞的搭配．

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