【題目】動(dòng)詞填空

【1】If only he ______________ (tell) me the news! I needn’t have been so busy then.

【2】It’s natural that the kid ______________ (do) something wrong; you cannot blame him excessively.

【3】Jim must have read the novel; otherwise he ______________ (not know) all the answers to these questions.

【4】With the incomes ______________ (rise) continuously, some people now can afford expensive clothing of the fastest fashion.

【5】If I’ve got nothing to share, I may leave my micro-blog ______________ (untouch) for weeks.

【6】His brother, who ______________ (serve) in the army for five years, is now running a farm in our village.

【7】Sam is going to talk about the history of his country, but I’d rather he ______________ (focus) more on its culture.

【8】The boy is always studying very hard, ______________ (aim) to be admitted to Fudan University.

【9】Tom was familiar with every street in the town as if he ______________ (live) there.

【10】In my opinion, earning a large sum of money isn’t equal to ______________ (live) a happy life.

【答案】

【1】had told

【2】(should) do

【3】couldn’t have known

【4】rising

【5】untouched

【6】served

【7】focused

【8】aiming

【9】had lived

【10】living

【解析】

試題分析：用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。

【1】had told 句意：要是他告訴了我這新聞就好了！我那時(shí)就不需要那么忙了。與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填had told。

【2】(should) do 固定句式： It’s natural that+ 主語(yǔ)+（should）+動(dòng)詞原形，故填(should) do。

【3】couldn’t have known 句意：Jim一定是讀這部小說(shuō)了，要不然的話(huà)他不會(huì)知道所有這些問(wèn)題的答案。故填couldn’t have known。

【4】rising 句意：隨著收入持續(xù)上升，一些人能夠負(fù)擔(dān)昂貴的最快流行的服裝。此處是with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，表主動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填rising。

【5】untouched 句意：如果我沒(méi)有什么可以分享，我可能會(huì)數(shù)周不碰我的微博。leave sth done，sth與動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填untouched。

【6】served 句意：他的哥哥，曾經(jīng)服過(guò)兵役五年，在我們村經(jīng)營(yíng)一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。服兵役是過(guò)去的事，與現(xiàn)在無(wú)關(guān)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填served。

【7】focused 句意：Sam將談?wù)撍麌?guó)家的歷史，但是我寧愿他更多的集中在文化上。指將來(lái)的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填focused。

【8】aiming 句意：這個(gè)男孩學(xué)習(xí)努力，目標(biāo)就是被復(fù)旦大學(xué)錄取�，F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故填aiming。

【9】had lived 句意：湯姆對(duì)這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的每條街道都熟悉，好像他曾住在那里。用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填 had lived。

【10】living 句意：掙大量的錢(qián)并不等于過(guò)上了幸福生活。be equal to doing sth.等于做某事，to是介詞，故填living。

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