The Voice of America began during the World War II，when Germany was broadcasting a radio program to get international 1 American officials believed they should 2 the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 3 " The 4 may be good or bad，but we shall tell you the truth.”Within a week,other VOA 5 were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.
After the World War ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOA's 6 had to be changed, 7 the Soviet Union(蘇聯(lián))became enemy of America. They wanted to 8 So?viet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.
In the early days VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 9 "Music USA",Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know 10 English to completely understand its 11 English broadcast. So VOA 12a simpler kind of English, 13 uses about 1,500 words and is spoken 14 , Of course, it is special English.
In the 15 of most VOA listeners，the most 16 program is the news report. News from around the 17 fly into the VOA news room in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 18 cities and also from other 19 like BBC. VOA writers and editors use these materials to 20 news reports，which are being broadcast in 43 languages.
( ) 1. A. knowledge B. culture C. support D. information
( ) 2. A. match B. answer C. join P. interrupt
( ) 3. A. time B. short C. English D. German
( ) 4. A. news B. announcement C. effects D. opinions
( ) 5. A. stations B. news C. announcers D. programmes
( ) 6. A. language B. position C. purpose D. result
( ) 7. A. imagining B. supposing C. considering D. fearing
( ) 8. A. reach B. satisfy C. attract D. interest
( ) 9. A. known B. reported C. called D. decided
( ) 10. A. American B. British C. standard D. enough
( ) 11. A. normal B. fast C. official D. informal
( ) 12. A. invented B. discovered C. borrowed D. found
( ) 13. A. it B. who C. which D. that
( ) 14. A. slowly B. formally C. normally D. loudly
( ) 15. A. place B. course C. opinion D. advice
( ) 16. A. difficult B. important C. favorite D. common
( ) 17. A. world B. country C. universe D. city
( ) 18. A. all B. major C. famous D. various
( ) 19. A. broadcasts B. forms C. newspaper D. countries
( ) 20. A. write B. announce C. get D. prepare
1-5 CBDAC 6-10 CCACD
11-15 AACAC 16 -20 BABAD
本文講述了《美國之音》的問世及發(fā)展過程。
1. C二戰(zhàn)期間德國向全世界廣播節(jié)目應該是想要得到國際"支持"。
2. B美國之音的開播是想對德國作出"回應"。
3. D回應德國的廣播用"德文"而不是英文是理所應當。
4. A下文說"but we shall tell you the truth"，而且有好也有壞的，只能是"消息"。
5. C用外語播節(jié)目的只能是"播音員"。VOA 只有一個廣播電臺，不能用復數(shù)。
6. C VOA廣播電臺是為二戰(zhàn)服務的，所以當戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束后，VOA的"目的"就變了。
7. C "考慮到"蘇聯(lián)成為了美國的敵人。
8. A他們想向蘇聯(lián)聽眾廣播他們的節(jié)目。
9. C早期的VOA加人了一些"被稱為""Mu?sic USA"的新內(nèi)容。A項與下文搭配不當；B 項和D項均在意義和與下文的搭配上不符。
10. D很多聽眾的英語水平"有限"。
11. A(許多聽眾因水平有限而）聽不懂"正常"語速的英語廣播節(jié)目。
12. A他們"發(fā)明了"一種簡單的英語（即專給外國人聽的慢速英語）。
13. C此空前有一個逗號，所以不能用it;又因先行詞為"a simpler kind of English"，所以關(guān)系代詞只能用which而不用that或who。
14. A 既然是"特別英語"，而且要讓許多英語水平不夠好的聽眾能聽懂，就只能"慢速"播音了。
15. C "在某人看來"，固定搭配。
16. B下文談到"新聞源源不斷地從世界各地傳來"，此空肯定是指新聞的"重要性"了。
17. A從上文所談到的使用語言可知，VOA的'新聞節(jié)目是"全球性"的。
18. B新聞媒體的記者只能是在"主要的"城市，所以用major來修飾。
19. A根據(jù)"like"后面的"BBC"可知，還有來自其他"廣播"的新聞。
20. D撰稿人與編輯用這些材料來"準備"他們的新聞報導。
新題型全程檢測期末沖刺100分系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
第I卷（選擇題共60分）
第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）
A
The West is full of fast food and large amounts of food which contribute to many women's being fat. While many are fat, thin women are admired and seen as healthier. This has led to a culture of gym-going, strange die?ting methods and, frequently, eating disorders. In the East, women tend to be smaller and many women take pills to keep their slim figures as they get older. However, you're mistaken if you think thinness is the beauty stand?ard all over the world. The BBC reports that in Mauritania, Africa, the op?posite is true.
In Mauritania, mothers force their daughters to eat a lot of food so that they get as fat as possible. The fatter they are, the more likely they are to marry well. Fat is also considered healthy, because in a country where HIV/AIDS is a very real problem, thin people are often sick and dying. However, "healthy" fat women are suffering from some problems of their own and many are dying in their 40s of weight-related diseases.
The Mauritanian government is trying to warn its people of the dangers of being overweight but it's not easy to change cultural views. Many women worry that if they lose weight, their husbands will leave them for fatter, more attractive women.
It seems that while education about the dangers of being too thin and too fat is very important, what the world really needs is to become less pre?occupied with the size, shape and weight of women's bodies. The promotion of healthy practices is easy but changing cultural beauty standards takes more time, imagination and effort.
1. According to the article, why are women usually fatter in the West?
A. They don't exercise enough.
B. Large food portions and fast food are common.
C. They use unhealthy dieting methods.
D. They believe that being fat is beautiful.
2. What examples does the writer give of unhealthy weight-loss methods in the East and West?
A. Strange dieting methods, exercising, taking pills and eating too much.
B. Taking pills, watching what you eat and exercising.
C. Strange dieting methods and warning people about the dangers of be?ing overweight.
D. Gym-going, strange dieting methods, eating disorders and taking pills.
3. Why are girls forced to eat a lot of food in Mauritania?
A. They believe that fat people won't get HIV/AIDS.
B. They believe that they can lead healthier lives.
C. They believe if they grow fat, they may possibly marry good hus?bands.
D. They believe that they won't get sick very often.
4. According to the article, why do some women in Mauritania not want to lose weight even though they know being fat is unhealthy?
A. They worry that their husbands will leave them if they're thin.
B. They really like being beautiful.
C. They really like eating a lot of food and being fat.
D. The government forces them to eat a lot so they won't get sick.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
10. It was cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spent on his lessons, (play)
正是玩電腦游戲花費了那個男孩大量本該花在學習上的時間。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
10. The reason over time lies in the fact that when cultures meet and communicate with each other, all languages change and develop. (change)
英語變化的原因在于當文化相互融入時，所有的語言也都改變并發(fā)展了。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
10. Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn't want her parents to know (do)
Susan決定不在家里做這個項目，因為她不想父母知道她在做什么。
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
From Daban, we move to another ancient small town,Loulan. Daban town is famous for girls and windmills, while Loulan is a myth(神話)in the desert.
Two thousand years ago,beside the beautiful and rich Luobu Lake,there lay Loulan ancient city of the Silk Road. Businessmen from every country gathered here and there were dancing parties. Everything showed that people in Loulan lived a rich life then.
However, two thousand years later, this rich land suddenly disappeared from the map of China. Then it became an area covered with sand and dead tree trunks.
Loulan was first "discovered" by a Swedish man in 1900. People from America, Britain, Japan and Sweden, all set foot here. Then in the 1930s, a Chinese named Huang Wenbi came to Loulan for the first time. He visited and studied this area and found many relics that were beautifully and carefully made.
It is recorded that the ancient city of Loulan was the capital of Loulan Kingdom during the Han and Jin Dynasties(朝代），and covered an area of some 100 ，000 square metres. Inside the city,there are the ruins of government offices, temples and other old buildings. Outside the city,there are some dried rivers and much farmland. In the past century many things have been dug out there including Han Dynasty coins，mirrors and many things from Greek and Roman. All these things show that a lot of business between East and West once took place there.
Lying on the northwest of the Lop Nur area,the Loulan Kingdom is now a lifeless area with endless "forests" of mounds(小丘)which aren't easily seen in other parts of the world. Its mystery has been attracting so many people from so many countries.
( ) 5. The first person who set foot in Loulan in the 20th century is
A. a European B. an American
C. an Englishman D. a Japanese
( ) 6.Before Loulan disappeared,
A. a lot of business between East and West had taken place there
B. people from America and Japan had set foot there
C. a lifeless area with lots of mounds could easily be seen there
D. no Europeans had visited the ancient country
( ) 7. We can infer from the passage that
A. Loulan was destroyed by the terrible weather there
B. wars made Loulan disappear
C. foreigners came to Loulan and destroyed it
D. how Loulan disappeared is still unknown to us
( ) 8. A good title for this passage might be
A. Famous Town, Daban
B. Business in Ancient Loulan
C. Ancient City in the Desert
D. Cities in Old Times of China
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
3. The leaders always spoke highly of which made others unhappy.(play)
領導們經(jīng)常高度評價他所扮演的角色，這使得別人很不高興。
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話：027-86699610 舉報郵箱：58377363@163.com